SD
Project #15: Environment – SD – Mk28
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#DonLucElectronics #DonLuc #Arduino #SD #RTC #EEPROM #DHT11 #ASM #Display #Elecrow #Project #Patreon #Electronics #Microcontrollers #IoT #Fritzing #Programming #Consultant
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Crowduino Uno – SD – SD Cards
There is a SD card slot on the Crowduino Uno – SD – SD Card board, with which you can easily use SD Card to record and thus to read data on the SD Card. The SD Card uses the SPI interface (D10/D11/D12) plus a CS Pin (D3 or D4) to cominicate with the main microcontroller Atmega328. First, Select the CS Pin you want to use with jumper. To make your project more flexible, you can select either the D3 or D4 pin as your CS pin for SD card. The default is D4. If your D4 have been applied for other modules, you can select the D3, but notice to modify related files in your program, which we will discuss later.
DL2502Mk06
1 x Crowduino Uno – SD
1 x Crowtail – Base Shield
1 x Crowtail – LED(Red)
1 x Crowtail – Button 2.0
1 x MicroSD Card 4 Gb
1 x Crowtail – RTC 2.0
1 x CR1220 Battery
1 x Crowtail – Temperature and Humidity Sensor 2.0
1 x Crowtail – Rotary Angle Sensor 2.0
1 x Crowtail – Moisture Sensor 2.0
1 x Crowtail – I2C LCD
1 x Crowtail – LED(Green)
1 x Crowtail – LED(Yellow)
1 x USB Battery Pack
1 x USB Mini-B Cable
Crowduino Uno – SD
SCL – A5
SDA – A4
POT – A1
ASM – A0
SCK – 12
MISO – 11
MOSI – 10
CS – 4
BUT – 9
LEDR – 8
LEDY – 7
LEDG – 6
ITH – 5
VIN – +5V
GND – GND
DL2502Mk06p
DL2502Mk06p.ino
/****** Don Luc Electronics © ****** Software Version Information Project #15: Environment – SD – Mk28 DL2502Mk06p.ino DL2502Mk06 1 x Crowduino Uno - SD 1 x Crowtail - Base Shield 1 x Crowtail - LED(Red) 1 x Crowtail - Button 2.0 1 x MicroSD Card 4 Gb 1 x Crowtail - RTC 2.0 1 x CR1220 Battery 1 x Crowtail - Temperature and Humidity Sensor 2.0 1 x Crowtail - Rotary Angle Sensor 2.0 1 x Crowtail - Moisture Sensor 2.0 1 x Crowtail - I2C LCD 1 x Crowtail - LED(Green) 1 x Crowtail - LED(Yellow) 1 x USB Battery Pack 1 x USB Mini-B Cable */ // Include the Library Code // EEPROM library to read and write EEPROM with unique ID for unit #include <EEPROM.h> // Wire #include <Wire.h> // Liquid Crystal #include "LiquidCrystal.h" // Temperature and Humidity Sensor #include "DHT.h" // RTC (Real-Time Clock) #include "RTClib.h" // Secure Digital (SD Card) #include <SD.h> #include <SPI.h> // Secure Digital (SD Card) const int chipSelect = 4; String zzzzzz = ""; // Define LED Red int iLED = 8; // Button int iButton = 9; // Variable for reading the Button status int iButtonState = 0; // RTC (Real-Time Clock) RTC_DS1307 RTC; String dateRTC = ""; String timeRTC = ""; // Temperature and Humidity Sensor #define DHTPIN 5 // DHT 11 #define DHTTYPE DHT11 DHT dht(DHTPIN, DHTTYPE); // Temperature and Humidity Sensor float h = 0; float t = 0; // Potentiometer int iPotentiometer = A1; // Change Your Threshold Here int Threshold = 0; int zz = 0; // Liquid Crystal // Connect via i2c LiquidCrystal lcd(0); // Crowtail Moisture Sensor int iSoilMoisture = A0; int iSoilMoistureVal = 0; // LED Yellow int iLEDYellow = 7; // LED Green int iLEDGreen = 6; // EEPROM Unique ID Information String uid = ""; // Software Version Information String sver = "15-28"; void loop() { // Crowtail Moisture Sensor isSoilMoisture(); // Temperature and Humidity Sensor isTH(); // RTC (Real-Time Clock) isRTC(); // Read the state of the Switch value iButtonState = digitalRead(iButton); // The Button is HIGH: if (iButtonState == HIGH) { // LED Red HIGH digitalWrite(iLED, HIGH); // MicroSD Card isSD(); } else { // LED Red LOW digitalWrite(iLED, LOW); } // Delay 0.5 Second delay( 500 ); }
getDisplay.ino
// getDisplay // Crowbits - OLED 128X64 UID void isDisplayUID(){ // Set up the LCD's number of rows and columns: lcd.begin(16, 2); // Print a message to the LCD. // Cursor lcd.setCursor(0, 0); lcd.print("Don Luc Electron"); // Cursor lcd.setCursor(0, 1); // Print a message to the LCD. lcd.print( sver ); } // isDisplay Green void isDisplayG(){ // Print a message to the LCD // Clear lcd.clear(); // Cursor lcd.setCursor(0, 0); lcd.print("Humid Soil"); // Cursor lcd.setCursor(0, 1); // Print a message to the LCD lcd.print( iSoilMoistureVal ); } // isDisplay Yellow void isDisplayY(){ // Print a message to the LCD // Clear lcd.clear(); // Cursor lcd.setCursor(0, 0); lcd.print("Dry Soil"); // Cursor lcd.setCursor(0, 1); // Print a message to the LCD lcd.print( iSoilMoistureVal ); }
getEEPROM.ino
// EEPROM // isUID EEPROM Unique ID void isUID() { // Is Unit ID uid = ""; for (int x = 0; x < 7; x++) { uid = uid + char(EEPROM.read(x)); } }
getRTC.ino
// RTC (Real-Time Clock) // Setup RTC void isSetupRTC(){ // RTC (Real-Time Clock) RTC.begin(); // RTC Running if (! RTC.isrunning()) { // following line sets the RTC to the date & time //this sketch was compiled RTC.adjust(DateTime(__DATE__, __TIME__)); // This line sets the RTC with an explicit date & time, for example to set // January 21, 2014 at 3am you would call: // RTC.adjust(DateTime(2014, 1, 21, 3, 0, 0)) } } // RTC (Real-Time Clock) void isRTC(){ // RTC (Real-Time Clock) DateTime now = RTC.now(); // Date dateRTC = now.year(), DEC; dateRTC = dateRTC + "/"; dateRTC = dateRTC + now.month(), DEC; dateRTC = dateRTC + "/"; dateRTC = dateRTC + now.day(), DEC; // Time timeRTC = now.hour(), DEC; timeRTC = timeRTC + ":"; timeRTC = timeRTC + now.minute(), DEC; timeRTC = timeRTC + ":"; timeRTC = timeRTC + now.second(), DEC; }
getSD.ino
// MicroSD Card // MicroSD Setup void isSetupSD() { // MicroSD Card // See if the card is present and can be initialized: if (!SD.begin(chipSelect)) { // Don't do anything more: while (1); } } // MicroSD Card void isSD() { zzzzzz = ""; //DLE|EEPROM Unique ID|Version|Date|Time| //Temperature|Humidity|Soil Moisture| zzzzzz = "DLE|" + uid + "|" + sver + "|" + String( dateRTC ) + "|" + String( timeRTC ) + "|" + String(t) + "|" + String(h) + "|" + String(iSoilMoistureVal) + "|"; // Open the file. Note that only one file can be open at a time, // so you have to close this one before opening another. File dataFile = SD.open("dledata.txt", FILE_WRITE); // If the file is available, write to it: if (dataFile) { // Write dataFile.println( zzzzzz ); dataFile.close(); } }
getSoilMoisture.ino
// Crowtail Moisture Sensor // Soil Moisture void isSoilMoisture(){ // Connect Soil Moisture Sensor to Analog 0 // iSoilMoistureVal => 0~700 Soil Moisture iSoilMoistureVal = analogRead( iSoilMoisture ); // Threshold => 200~500 zz = analogRead( iPotentiometer ); Threshold = map( zz, 0, 1024, 200, 500); // Threshold if (iSoilMoistureVal > Threshold) { // 300~700 - Humid Soil // LED Yellow digitalWrite(iLEDYellow, LOW); // Display Green isDisplayG(); // LED Green digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, HIGH); } else { // 0-300 Dry Soil // LED Green digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, LOW); // Display Yellow isDisplayY(); digitalWrite(iLEDYellow, HIGH); } }
getTH.ino
// Temperature and Humidity Sensor void isTH(){ // Temperature t = dht.readTemperature(); // Humidity h = dht.readHumidity(); }
setup.ino
// Setup void setup() { // Delay delay(100); // isUID EEPROM Unique ID isUID(); // Delay delay(100); // Initialize the LED iLED Yellow pinMode(iLEDYellow, OUTPUT); // Initialize the LED LED Green pinMode(iLEDGreen, OUTPUT); // Temperature and Humidity Sensor dht.begin(); // Delay delay(100); // Setup RTC isSetupRTC(); // Delay delay(100); // MicroSD Card isSetupSD(); // Delay delay(100); // iLED Red pinMode(iLED, OUTPUT); // LED Red LOW digitalWrite(iLED, LOW); // Delay delay( 100 ); // Button pinMode(iButton,INPUT); // Delay delay( 100 ); // Display UID isDisplayUID(); // Delay 5 Second delay( 5000 ); }
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People can contact us: https://www.donluc.com/?page_id=1927
Electronics, IoT, Teacher, Instructor, R&D and Consulting
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- Sensors, eHealth Sensors, Biosensor, and Biometric
- Research & Development (R & D)
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Don Luc
Project #25 – Movement – SD – Mk12
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#DonLucElectronics #DonLuc #SD #GPS #RTC #EEPROM #Compass #Accelerometer #Movement #ESP32 #Bluetooth #Elecrow #DFRobot #Arduino #Project #Patreon #Electronics #Microcontrollers #IoT #Fritzing #Programming #Consultant
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MicroSD Card Module
There are different microSD card modules compatible with the ESP32. We’re using the microSD card module it communicates using SPI communication protocol. You can use any other microSD card module with an SPI interface. This microSD card module is also compatible with other microcontrollers like the Arduino boards. To learn how to use the microSD card module with the Arduino. You can connect it to the ESP32 using the default SPI pins.
DL2502Mk05
1 x DFRobot FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E
1 x Fermion: 2.0″ 320×240 IPS TFT LCD
1 x GDL Line 10 CM
1 x Crowtail – I2C Hub 2.0
1 x Crowtail – Switch 2.0
1 x Adafruit MicroSD card breakout board+
1 x MicroSD 4 GB
1 x Crowtail – LED(Red)
1 x GPS Receiver – GP-20U7
1 x Adafruit DS3231 Precision RTC FeatherWing
1 x CR1220 Battery
1 x Crowtail – 3-Axis Digital Compass
1 x Crowtail – 3-Axis Digital Accelerometer
1 x Lithium Ion Battery – 1000mAh
1 x Switch
1 x Bluetooth Serial Terminal
1 x USB 3.1 Cable A to C
FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E
SCL – 22
SDA – 21
SCK – 18
MOSI – 23
MISO – 19
CS – 4
POT – 16
LED – 17
GPR – 0
GPT – 2
DC – D2
CS – D6
RST – D3
RX2 – Bluetooth
TX2 – Bluetooth
VIN – +3.3V
GND – GND
DL2502Mk05p
DL2502Mk05p.ino
/****** Don Luc Electronics © ****** Software Version Information Project #25 - Movement - SD - Mk12 25-12 DL2502Mk05p.ino DL2502Mk05 1 x DFRobot FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E 1 x Fermion: 2.0" 320x240 IPS TFT LCD 1 x GDL Line 10 CM 1 x Crowtail - I2C Hub 2.0 1 x Crowtail - Switch 2.0 1 x Adafruit MicroSD card breakout board+ 1 x MicroSD 4 GB 1 x Crowtail - LED(Red) 1 x GPS Receiver - GP-20U7 1 x Adafruit DS3231 Precision RTC FeatherWing 1 x CR1220 Battery 1 x Crowtail - 3-Axis Digital Compass 1 x Crowtail - 3-Axis Digital Accelerometer 1 x Lithium Ion Battery - 1000mAh 1 x Switch 1 x Bluetooth Serial Terminal 1 x USB 3.1 Cable A to C */ // Include the Library Code // EEPROM Library to Read and Write EEPROM // with Unique ID for Unit #include "EEPROM.h" // Arduino #include <Arduino.h> // Wire #include <Wire.h> // DFRobot Display GDL API #include <DFRobot_GDL.h> // Bluetooth Serial #include "BluetoothSerial.h" #if !defined(CONFIG_BT_ENABLED) || !defined(CONFIG_BLUEDROID_ENABLED) #error Bluetooth is not enabled! Please run `make menuconfig` to and enable it #endif // Accelemeter ADXL345 #include <ADXL345.h> // Compass HMC5883L #include <HMC5883L.h> // RTC (Real-Time Clock) #include "RTClib.h" // GPS Receiver #include <TinyGPS++.h> // ESP32 Hardware Serial #include <HardwareSerial.h> // SD Card #include "FS.h" #include "SD.h" #include "SPI.h" // Define LED Red int iLED = 17; // Switch int iSwitch = 16; // Variable for reading the Switch status int iSwitchState = 0; // MicroSD Card const int chipSelect = 4; String zzzzzz = ""; // ESP32 HardwareSerial HardwareSerial tGPS(1); // GPS Receiver #define gpsRXPIN 0 // This one is unused and doesnt have a conection #define gpsTXPIN 2 // The TinyGPS++ object TinyGPSPlus gps; // Latitude float TargetLat; // Longitude float TargetLon; // GPS Date, Time, Speed, Altitude // GPS Date String TargetDat; // GPS Time String TargetTim; // GPS Speeds M/S String TargetSMS; // GPS Speeds Km/h String TargetSKH; // GPS Altitude Meters String TargetALTM; // GPS Altitude Feet String TargetALTF; // GPS Status String GPSSt = ""; // RTC (Real-Time Clock) RTC_DS3231 rtc; String dateRTC = ""; String timeRTC = ""; String tempRTC = ""; // Compass HMC5883L HMC5883L compass; // Heading float heading; // Heading Degrees float headingDegrees; // Variable ADXL345 library ADXL345 adxl; // Accelerometer ADXL345 // x, y, z int x; int y; int z; // Standard Gravity // xyz double xyz[3]; double ax; double ay; double az; // FullString String FullString = ""; // Bluetooth Serial BluetoothSerial SerialBT; // Defined ESP32 #define TFT_DC D2 #define TFT_CS D6 #define TFT_RST D3 /*dc=*/ /*cs=*/ /*rst=*/ // DFRobot Display 240x320 DFRobot_ST7789_240x320_HW_SPI screen(TFT_DC, TFT_CS, TFT_RST); // EEPROM Unique ID Information #define EEPROM_SIZE 64 String uid = ""; // Software Version Information String sver = "25-12"; void loop() { // Accelemeter ADXL345 isADXL345(); // Compass HMC5883L isHMC5883L(); // RTC (Real-Time Clock) isRTC(); // isGPS isGPS(); // Accelemeter ADXL345 Compass HMC5883L Display isDisplayADXL345HMC5883L(); // Read the state of the Switch value iSwitchState = digitalRead(iSwitch); // The Switch is HIGH: if (iSwitchState == HIGH) { // LED Red HIGH digitalWrite(iLED, HIGH); // MicroSD Card isSD(); } else { // LED Red LOW digitalWrite(iLED, LOW); } // Delay 0.5 Second delay( 500 ); }
getAccelemeterADXL345.ino
// Accelemeter ADXL345 // Setup Accelemeter ADXL345 void isSetupADXL345(){ // Power On adxl.powerOn(); // Set activity inactivity thresholds (0-255) // 62.5mg per increment adxl.setActivityThreshold(75); // 62.5mg per increment adxl.setInactivityThreshold(75); // How many seconds of no activity is inactive? adxl.setTimeInactivity(10); //look of activity movement on this axes - 1 == on; 0 == off adxl.setActivityX(1); adxl.setActivityY(1); adxl.setActivityZ(1); //look of inactivity movement on this axes - 1 == on; 0 == off adxl.setInactivityX(1); adxl.setInactivityY(1); adxl.setInactivityZ(1); // Look of tap movement on this axes - 1 == on; 0 == off adxl.setTapDetectionOnX(0); adxl.setTapDetectionOnY(0); adxl.setTapDetectionOnZ(1); // Set values for what is a tap, and what is a double tap (0-255) // 62.5mg per increment adxl.setTapThreshold(50); // 625us per increment adxl.setTapDuration(15); // 1.25ms per increment adxl.setDoubleTapLatency(80); // 1.25ms per increment adxl.setDoubleTapWindow(200); // set values for what is considered freefall (0-255) // (5 - 9) recommended - 62.5mg per increment adxl.setFreeFallThreshold(7); // (20 - 70) recommended - 5ms per increment adxl.setFreeFallDuration(45); // Setting all interrupts to take place on int pin 1 // I had issues with int pin 2, was unable to reset it adxl.setInterruptMapping( ADXL345_INT_SINGLE_TAP_BIT, ADXL345_INT1_PIN ); adxl.setInterruptMapping( ADXL345_INT_DOUBLE_TAP_BIT, ADXL345_INT1_PIN ); adxl.setInterruptMapping( ADXL345_INT_FREE_FALL_BIT, ADXL345_INT1_PIN ); adxl.setInterruptMapping( ADXL345_INT_ACTIVITY_BIT, ADXL345_INT1_PIN ); adxl.setInterruptMapping( ADXL345_INT_INACTIVITY_BIT, ADXL345_INT1_PIN ); // Register interrupt actions - 1 == on; 0 == off adxl.setInterrupt( ADXL345_INT_SINGLE_TAP_BIT, 1); adxl.setInterrupt( ADXL345_INT_DOUBLE_TAP_BIT, 1); adxl.setInterrupt( ADXL345_INT_FREE_FALL_BIT, 1); adxl.setInterrupt( ADXL345_INT_ACTIVITY_BIT, 1); adxl.setInterrupt( ADXL345_INT_INACTIVITY_BIT, 1); } // Accelemeter ADXL345 void isADXL345(){ // Read the accelerometer values and store them in variables x,y,z adxl.readXYZ(&x, &y, &z); // Standard Gravity // Acceleration adxl.getAcceleration(xyz); // Output ax = xyz[0]; ay = xyz[1]; az = xyz[2]; }
getCompassHMC5883L.ino
// HMC5883L Triple Axis Digital Compass // Setup HMC5883L void isSetupHMC5883L(){ // Initialize Initialize HMC5883L compass.begin(); // Set measurement range compass.setRange(HMC5883L_RANGE_1_3GA); // Set measurement mode compass.setMeasurementMode(HMC5883L_CONTINOUS); // Set data rate compass.setDataRate(HMC5883L_DATARATE_30HZ); // Set number of samples averaged compass.setSamples(HMC5883L_SAMPLES_8); // Set calibration offset compass.setOffset(0, 0); } // Compass HMC5883L void isHMC5883L(){ // Vector norm Vector norm = compass.readNormalize(); // Calculate heading heading = atan2(norm.YAxis, norm.XAxis); // Set declination angle on your location and fix heading // You can find your declination on: http://magnetic-declination.com/ // (+) Positive or (-) for negative // Latitude: 32° 39' 7.9" N // Longitude: 115° 28' 6.2" W // Magnetic Declination: +10° 35' // Declination is POSITIVE (EAST) // Inclination: 58° 4' // Magnetic field strength: 45759.1 nT // Formula: (deg + (min / 60.0)) / (180 / M_PI); float declinationAngle = (10.0 + (35.0 / 60.0)) / (180 / M_PI); heading += declinationAngle; // Correct for heading < 0deg and heading > 360deg if (heading < 0) { heading += 2 * PI; } if (heading > 2 * PI) { heading -= 2 * PI; } // Convert to degrees headingDegrees = heading * 180/M_PI; }
getDisplay.ino
// DFRobot Display 240x320 // DFRobot Display 240x320 - UID void isDisplayUID(){ // DFRobot Display 240x320 // Text Display // Text Wrap screen.setTextWrap(false); // Rotation screen.setRotation(3); // Fill Screen => black screen.fillScreen(0x0000); // Text Color => white screen.setTextColor(0xffff); // Font => Free Sans Bold 12pt screen.setFont(&FreeSansBold12pt7b); // TextSize => 1.5 screen.setTextSize(1.5); // Don Luc Electronics screen.setCursor(0, 30); screen.println("Don Luc Electronics"); // SD screen.setCursor(0, 60); screen.println("SD"); // Version screen.setCursor(0, 90); screen.println("Version"); screen.setCursor(0, 120); screen.println( sver ); // EEPROM screen.setCursor(0, 150); screen.println("EEPROM"); screen.setCursor(0, 180); screen.println( uid ); } // Accelemeter and Compass, ADXL345 and HMC5883L void isDisplayADXL345HMC5883L(){ // DFRobot Display 240x320 // Text Display // Text Wrap screen.setTextWrap(false); // Rotation screen.setRotation(3); // Fill Screen => white screen.fillScreen(0xffff); // Text Color => blue screen.setTextColor(0x001F); // Font => Free Sans Bold 12pt screen.setFont(&FreeSansBold12pt7b); // TextSize => 1.5 screen.setTextSize(1.5); // Accelemeter ADXL345 screen.setCursor(0, 30); screen.println("Accelemeter ADXL345"); // Accelemeter ADXL345 X screen.setCursor(0, 60); screen.println("X: "); screen.setCursor(40, 60); screen.println( x ); // Accelemeter ADXL345 Y screen.setCursor(0, 90); screen.println( "Y: " ); screen.setCursor(40, 90); screen.println( y ); // Accelemeter ADXL345 Z screen.setCursor(0, 120); screen.println( "Z: " ); screen.setCursor(40, 120); screen.println( z ); // Compass HMC5883L screen.setCursor(0, 150); screen.println( "Compass HMC5883L" ); // Heading screen.setCursor(0, 180); screen.println( "Heading = " ); screen.setCursor(130, 180); screen.println( heading ); // Degress screen.setCursor(0, 210); screen.println( "Degress = " ); screen.setCursor(130, 210); screen.println( headingDegrees ); }
getEEPROM.ino
// EEPROM // isUID EEPROM Unique ID void isUID() { // Is Unit ID uid = ""; for (int x = 0; x < 7; x++) { uid = uid + char(EEPROM.read(x)); } }
getGPS.ino
// GPS Receiver // Setup GPS void isSetupGPS() { // Setup GPS tGPS.begin( 9600 , SERIAL_8N1 , gpsRXPIN , gpsTXPIN ); } // isGPS void isGPS(){ // Receives NEMA data from GPS receiver // This sketch displays information every time a new sentence is correctly encoded while ( tGPS.available() > 0) if (gps.encode( tGPS.read() )) { // GPS Vector Pointer Target displayInfo(); // GPS Date, Time, Speed, Altitude displayDTS(); } if (millis() > 5000 && gps.charsProcessed() < 10) { while(true); } } // GPS Vector Pointer Target void displayInfo(){ // Location if (gps.location.isValid()) { // Latitude TargetLat = gps.location.lat(); // Longitude TargetLon = gps.location.lng(); // GPS Status 2 GPSSt = "Yes"; } else { // GPS Status 0 GPSSt = "No"; } } // GPS Date, Time, Speed, Altitude void displayDTS(){ // Date TargetDat = ""; if (gps.date.isValid()) { // Date // Year TargetDat += String(gps.date.year(), DEC); TargetDat += "/"; // Month TargetDat += String(gps.date.month(), DEC); TargetDat += "/"; // Day TargetDat += String(gps.date.day(), DEC); } // Time TargetTim = ""; if (gps.time.isValid()) { // Time // Hour TargetTim += String(gps.time.hour(), DEC); TargetTim += ":"; // Minute TargetTim += String(gps.time.minute(), DEC); TargetTim += ":"; // Secound TargetTim += String(gps.time.second(), DEC); } // Speed TargetSMS = ""; TargetSKH = ""; if (gps.speed.isValid()) { // Speed // M/S int x = gps.speed.mps(); TargetSMS = String( x, DEC); // Km/h int y = gps.speed.kmph(); TargetSKH = String( y, DEC); } // Altitude TargetALTM = ""; TargetALTF = ""; if (gps.altitude.isValid()) { // Altitude // Meters int z = gps.altitude.meters(); TargetALTM = String( z, DEC); // Feet int zz = gps.altitude.feet(); TargetALTF = String( zz, DEC); } }
getRTC.ino
// RTC (Real-Time Clock) // Setup RTC void isSetupRTC(){ // RTC (Real-Time Clock) rtc.begin(); // RTC Lost Power if (rtc.lostPower()) { // When time needs to be set on a new device, or after a power loss, the // following line sets the RTC to the date & time this sketch was compiled rtc.adjust(DateTime(F(__DATE__), F(__TIME__))); // This line sets the RTC with an explicit date & time, for example to set // January 21, 2014 at 3am you would call: // rtc.adjust(DateTime(2014, 1, 21, 3, 0, 0)) } } // RTC (Real-Time Clock) void isRTC(){ // RTC (Real-Time Clock) DateTime now = rtc.now(); // Date dateRTC = now.year(), DEC; dateRTC = dateRTC + "/"; dateRTC = dateRTC + now.month(), DEC; dateRTC = dateRTC + "/"; dateRTC = dateRTC + now.day(), DEC; // Time timeRTC = now.hour(), DEC; timeRTC = timeRTC + ":"; timeRTC = timeRTC + now.minute(), DEC; timeRTC = timeRTC + ":"; timeRTC = timeRTC + now.second(), DEC; // Temperature tempRTC = rtc.getTemperature(); }
getSD.ino
// MicroSD Card // MicroSD Setup void isSetupSD() { // MicroSD Card pinMode( chipSelect , OUTPUT ); if(!SD.begin( chipSelect )){ ; return; } uint8_t cardType = SD.cardType(); // CARD NONE if(cardType == CARD_NONE){ ; return; } // SD Card Type if(cardType == CARD_MMC){ ; } else if(cardType == CARD_SD){ ; } else if(cardType == CARD_SDHC){ ; } else { ; } // Size uint64_t cardSize = SD.cardSize() / (1024 * 1024); } // MicroSD Card void isSD() { zzzzzz = ""; //DLE|EEPROM Unique ID|Version|Date|Time|Temperature| //Accelerometer X|Accelerometer Y|Accelerometer Z| //Accelerometer X|Accelerometer Y|Accelerometer Z| //Compass Heading|Compass Degress| //GPS|Latitude|Longitude|GPS Date|GPS Time| //GPS Speed M/S|GPS Speed Km/h| //GPS Altitude Feet|GPS Altitude Meters|*\r zzzzzz = "DLE|" + uid + "|" + sver + "|" + String( dateRTC ) + "|" + String( timeRTC ) + "|" + String( tempRTC ) + "|" + String(x) + "|" + String(y) + "|" + String(z) + "|" + String(ax) + "|" + String(ay) + "|" + String(az) + "|" + String( heading ) + "|" + String( headingDegrees ) + "|" + String(GPSSt) + "|" + String(TargetLat) + "|" + String(TargetLon) + "|" + String(TargetDat) + "|" + String(TargetTim) + "|" + String(TargetSMS) + "|" + String(TargetSKH) + "|" + String(TargetALTF) + "|" + String(TargetALTM)+ "|*\r"; // msg + 1 char msg[zzzzzz.length() + 1]; zzzzzz.toCharArray(msg, zzzzzz.length() + 1); // Append File appendFile(SD, "/dledata.txt", msg ); // FullString // ************ FullString = "************\r\n"; // FullString Bluetooth Serial + Serial for(int i = 0; i < FullString.length(); i++) { // Bluetooth Serial SerialBT.write(FullString.c_str()[i]); // Serial Serial.write(FullString.c_str()[i]); } // FullString // zzzzzz FullString = zzzzzz; // FullString Bluetooth Serial + Serial for(int i = 0; i < FullString.length(); i++) { // Bluetooth Serial SerialBT.write(FullString.c_str()[i]); // Serial Serial.write(FullString.c_str()[i]); } } // List Dir void listDir(fs::FS &fs, const char * dirname, uint8_t levels){ // List Dir dirname; File root = fs.open(dirname); if(!root){ return; } if(!root.isDirectory()){ return; } File file = root.openNextFile(); while(file){ if(file.isDirectory()){ file.name(); if(levels){ listDir(fs, file.name(), levels -1); } } else { file.name(); file.size(); } file = root.openNextFile(); } } // Write File void writeFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){ // Write File path; File file = fs.open(path, FILE_WRITE); if(!file){ return; } if(file.print(message)){ ; } else { ; } file.close(); } // Append File void appendFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){ // Append File path; File file = fs.open(path, FILE_APPEND); if(!file){ return; } if(file.print(message)){ ; } else { ; } file.close(); }
setup.ino
// Setup void setup() { // Serial Begin Serial.begin(115200); Serial.println("Starting BLE work!"); // Bluetooth Serial SerialBT.begin("DL2502Mk05"); Serial.println("Bluetooth Started! Ready to pair..."); // Delay delay( 100 ); // EEPROM Size EEPROM.begin(EEPROM_SIZE); // EEPROM Unique ID isUID(); // Delay delay(100); // Wire Wire.begin(); // Delay delay(100); // Setup RTC isSetupRTC(); // Delay delay(100); //MicroSD Card isSetupSD(); // Delay delay(100); // DFRobot Display 240x320 screen.begin(); // Delay delay(100); // Setup Accelemeter ADXL345 isSetupADXL345(); // Setup HMC5883L isSetupHMC5883L(); // Delay delay( 100 ); // GPS Receiver // Setup GPS isSetupGPS(); // Delay delay( 100 ); // iLED Red pinMode(iLED, OUTPUT); // LED Red LOW digitalWrite(iLED, LOW); // Delay delay( 100 ); // Switch pinMode(iSwitch,INPUT); // Delay delay( 100 ); // DFRobot Display 240x320 - UID // Don Luc Electronics // Version isDisplayUID(); // Delay 5 Second delay( 5000 ); }
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People can contact us: https://www.donluc.com/?page_id=1927
Electronics, IoT, Teacher, Instructor, R&D and Consultant
- Programming Language
- Single-Board Microcontrollers (PIC, Arduino, Raspberry Pi, Arm, Silicon Labs, Espressif, Etc…)
- IoT
- Wireless (Radio Frequency, Bluetooth, WiFi, Etc…)
- Robotics
- Automation
- Camera and Video Capture Receiver Stationary, Wheel/Tank and Underwater Vehicle
- Unmanned Vehicles Terrestrial and Marine
- Machine Learning
- Artificial Intelligence (AI)
- RTOS
- Sensors, eHealth Sensors, Biosensor, and Biometric
- Research & Development (R & D)
- Consulting
Follow Us
Luc Paquin – Curriculum Vitae – 2025
https://www.donluc.com/luc/
Web: https://www.donluc.com/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/neosteam.labs.9/
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DFRobot: https://learn.dfrobot.com/user-10186.html
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Don Luc
Project #29 – DFRobot – EEPROM, RTC, SD – Mk010
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#DonLucElectronics #DonLuc #DFRobot #SHT40 #FireBeetle2ESP32E #EEPROM #RTC #SD #Adafruit #ESP32 #IoT #Arduino #Project #Fritzing #Programming #Electronics #Microcontrollers #Consultant
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EEPROM
EEPROM is a type of non-volatile memory. It is used in computers, usually integrated in microcontrollers such as smart cards and remote keyless systems, or as a separate chip device, to store relatively small amounts of data by allowing individual bytes to be erased and reprogrammed.
RTC
A real-time clock (RTC) is an electronic device, most often in the form of an integrated circuit, that measures the passage of time. Although the term often refers to the devices in personal computers, servers and embedded systems, RTCs are present in almost any electronic device which needs to keep accurate time of day.
Micro SD Card Breakout Board
If you have a project with any audio, video, graphics, data logging, etc in it, you’ll find that having a removable storage option is essential. Most microcontrollers have extremely limited built-in storage. If you’re doing any sort of data logging, graphics or audio, you’ll need at least a megabyte of storage, and gigabytes. To get that kind of storage we’re going to use the same type that’s in every digital camera and mp3 player: flash cards. Often called microSD cards, they can pack gigabytes into a space smaller than a coin. They’re also available in every electronics shop so you can easily get more and best of all, many computers have microSD card readers built in so you can move data back.
DL2404Mk01
1 x DFRobot FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E
1 x Adafruit MicroSD card breakout board+
1 x MicroSD 16 GB
1 x Adafruit DS3231 Precision RTC FeatherWing – RTC
1 x Battery CR1220
1 x Fermion: SHT40 Temperature & Humidity Sensor
1 x Fermion: BLE Sensor Beacon
1 x CR2032 Coin Cell Battery
1 x 1 x Lithium Ion Battery – 1000mAh
1 x Green LED
1 x SparkFun Serial Basic Breakout – CH340G
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable
1 x USB 3.1 Cable A to C
DFRobot FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E
LED – 2
SCK – 22
MOSI – 23
MISO – 19
CS – 13
SCL – 21
SDA – 22
LED – 14
VIN – +3.3V
GND – GND
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DL2404Mk01p.ino
/****** Don Luc Electronics © ****** Software Version Information Project #29 - DFRobot - RTC SD - Mk10 29-10 DL2404Mk01p.ino 1 x DFRobot FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E 1 x Adafruit MicroSD card breakout board+ 1 x MicroSD 16 GB 1 x Adafruit DS3231 Precision RTC FeatherWing - RTC 1 x Battery CR1220 1 x Fermion: SHT40 Temperature & Humidity Sensor 1 x Fermion: BLE Sensor Beacon 1 x CR2032 Coin Cell Battery 1 x 1 x Lithium Ion Battery - 1000mAh 1 x Green LED 1 x SparkFun Serial Basic Breakout - CH340G 1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable 1 x USB 3.1 Cable A to C */ // Include the Library Code // EEPROM Library to Read and Write EEPROM // with Unique ID for Unit #include "EEPROM.h" // Wire #include <Wire.h> // Arduino #include <Arduino.h> // BLE Device #include <BLEDevice.h> // BLE Utils #include <BLEUtils.h> // BLEScan #include <BLEScan.h> // BLE Advertised Device #include <BLEAdvertisedDevice.h> // BLE Eddystone URL #include <BLEEddystoneURL.h> // BLE Eddystone TLM #include <BLEEddystoneTLM.h> // BLE Beacon #include <BLEBeacon.h> // DS3231 RTC Date and Time #include <RTClib.h> // SD Card #include "FS.h" #include "SD.h" #include "SPI.h" // ENDIAN_CHANGE #define ENDIAN_CHANGE_U16(x) ((((x)&0xFF00) >> 8) + (((x)&0xFF) << 8)) // DS3231 RTC Date and Time RTC_DS3231 rtc; String sDate; String sTime; // MicroSD Card const int chipSelect = 13; String zzzzzz = ""; // LED Green int iLEDGreen = 2; // Define LED int iLED = 14; // Fermion: SHT40 Temperature & Humidity Sensor // Temperature float TemperatureData; float Temperature; // Humidity float HumidityData; float Humidity; // In seconds int scanTime = 5; // BLE Scan BLEScan *pBLEScan; // My Advertised Device Callbacks class MyAdvertisedDeviceCallbacks : public BLEAdvertisedDeviceCallbacks { // onResult void onResult(BLEAdvertisedDevice advertisedDevice) { // Advertised Device if (advertisedDevice.haveName()) { // Name: Fermion: Sensor Beacon if(String(advertisedDevice.getName().c_str()) == "SHT40"){ // strManufacturerData std::string strManufacturerData = advertisedDevice.getManufacturerData(); uint8_t cManufacturerData[100]; strManufacturerData.copy((char *)cManufacturerData, strManufacturerData.length(), 0); // strManufacturerData.length for (int i = 0; i < strManufacturerData.length(); i++) { // cManufacturerData[i] cManufacturerData[i]; } // TemperatureData TemperatureData = int(cManufacturerData[2]<<8 | cManufacturerData[3]); // HumidityData HumidityData = int(cManufacturerData[5]<<8 | cManufacturerData[6]); } } } }; // EEPROM Unique ID Information #define EEPROM_SIZE 64 String uid = ""; // Software Version Information String sver = "29-10"; void loop() { // DS3231 RTC Date and Time isRTC(); // ScanResults isBLEScanResults(); // Fermion: SHT40 Temperature & Humidity Sensor isSHT40(); // Delay 3 Second delay(3000); // MicroSD Card isSD(); // iLED HIGH digitalWrite(iLED, HIGH ); // Delay 1 Second delay(1000); }
getBLEScan.ino
// getBLEScan // Setup BLE Scan void isSetupBLEScan(){ // BLE Device BLEDevice::init(""); // Create new scan pBLEScan = BLEDevice::getScan(); // Set Advertised Device Callbacks pBLEScan->setAdvertisedDeviceCallbacks(new MyAdvertisedDeviceCallbacks()); // Active scan uses more power, but get results faster pBLEScan->setActiveScan(true); // Set Interval pBLEScan->setInterval(100); // Less or equal setInterval value pBLEScan->setWindow(99); } // BLE Scan Results void isBLEScanResults(){ // Put your main code here, to run repeatedly: BLEScanResults foundDevices = pBLEScan->start(scanTime, false); // Delete results fromBLEScan buffer to release memory pBLEScan->clearResults(); }
getEEPROM.ino
// EEPROM // isUID EEPROM Unique ID void isUID() { // Is Unit ID uid = ""; for (int x = 0; x < 7; x++) { uid = uid + char(EEPROM.read(x)); } }
getRTC.ino
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time // Setup DS3231 RTC void isSetupRTC() { if (! rtc.begin()) { while (1); } if (rtc.lostPower()) { // Following line sets the RTC to the date & time this sketch was compiled rtc.adjust(DateTime(F(__DATE__), F(__TIME__))); // This line sets the RTC with an explicit date & time, for example to set // January 21, 2014 at 3am you would call: // rtc.adjust(DateTime(2014, 1, 21, 3, 0, 0)); } } // DS3231 RTC Date and Time void isRTC(){ // Date and Time sDate = ""; sTime = ""; // Date Time DateTime now = rtc.now(); // sData sDate += String(now.year(), DEC); sDate += "/"; sDate += String(now.month(), DEC); sDate += "/"; sDate += String(now.day(), DEC); // sTime sTime += String(now.hour(), DEC); sTime += ":"; sTime += String(now.minute(), DEC); sTime += ":"; sTime += String(now.second(), DEC); }
getSD.ino
// MicroSD Card // MicroSD Setup void setupSD() { // MicroSD Card pinMode( chipSelect , OUTPUT ); if(!SD.begin( chipSelect )){ ; return; } uint8_t cardType = SD.cardType(); // CARD NONE if(cardType == CARD_NONE){ ; return; } // SD Card Type if(cardType == CARD_MMC){ ; } else if(cardType == CARD_SD){ ; } else if(cardType == CARD_SDHC){ ; } else { ; } // Size uint64_t cardSize = SD.cardSize() / (1024 * 1024); } // MicroSD Card void isSD() { zzzzzz = ""; // DFR|EEPROM Unique ID|Version|Date|Time|Temperature|Humidity|*\r zzzzzz = "DFR|" + uid + "|" + sver + "|" + sDate + "|" + sTime + "|" + String(Temperature) + "C|" + String(Humidity) + "%|*\r"; // msg + 1 char msg[zzzzzz.length() + 1]; zzzzzz.toCharArray(msg, zzzzzz.length() + 1); // Append File appendFile(SD, "/dfrdata.txt", msg ); } // List Dir void listDir(fs::FS &fs, const char * dirname, uint8_t levels){ // List Dir dirname; File root = fs.open(dirname); if(!root){ return; } if(!root.isDirectory()){ return; } File file = root.openNextFile(); while(file){ if(file.isDirectory()){ file.name(); if(levels){ listDir(fs, file.name(), levels -1); } } else { file.name(); file.size(); } file = root.openNextFile(); } } // Write File void writeFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){ // Write File path; File file = fs.open(path, FILE_WRITE); if(!file){ return; } if(file.print(message)){ ; } else { ; } file.close(); } // Append File void appendFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){ // Append File path; File file = fs.open(path, FILE_APPEND); if(!file){ return; } if(file.print(message)){ ; } else { ; } file.close(); }
getSHT40.ino
// Fermion: SHT40 Temperature & Humidity Sensor // SHT40 Temperature & Humidity void isSHT40(){ // Fermion: SHT40 Temperature & Humidity Sensor // Temperature Temperature = (175 * TemperatureData/65535) - 45; // Humidity Humidity = (125 * HumidityData/65535) - 6; }
setup.ino
// Setup void setup() { // Give display time to power on delay(100); // EEPROM Size EEPROM.begin(EEPROM_SIZE); // EEPROM Unique ID isUID(); // Give display delay(100); // Set up I2C bus Wire.begin(); // Give display delay(100); // Setup BLE Scan isSetupBLEScan(); // Setup DS3231 RTC isSetupRTC(); //MicroSD Card setupSD(); // Initialize digital pin iLED as an output pinMode(iLED, OUTPUT); // Outputting high, the LED turns on digitalWrite(iLED, HIGH); // Initialize the LED Green pinMode(iLEDGreen, OUTPUT); // iLEDGreen HIGH digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, HIGH ); // Delay 5 Second delay( 5000 ); }
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People can contact us: https://www.donluc.com/?page_id=1927
Teacher, Instructor, E-Mentor, R&D and Consulting
- Programming Language
- Single-Board Microcontrollers (PIC, Arduino, Raspberry Pi, Arm, Silicon Labs, Espressif, Etc…)
- IoT
- Wireless (Radio Frequency, Bluetooth, WiFi, Etc…)
- Robotics
- Automation
- Camera and Video Capture Receiver Stationary, Wheel/Tank and Underwater Vehicle
- Unmanned Vehicles Terrestrial and Marine
- Machine Learning
- Artificial Intelligence (AI)
- RTOS
- Sensors, eHealth Sensors, Biosensor, and Biometric
- Research & Development (R & D)
- Consulting
Follow Us
Luc Paquin – Curriculum Vitae – 2024
https://www.donluc.com/luc/
Web: https://www.donluc.com/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/neosteam.labs.9/
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@thesass2063
Twitter: https://twitter.com/labs_steam
Pinterest: https://www.pinterest.com/NeoSteamLabs/
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/neosteamlabs/
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/jlucpaquin/
Don Luc