Instructor
Project #29 – DFRobot – Environmental Combo – Mk14
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#DonLucElectronics #DonLuc #DFRobot #BME280 #CCS811 #FireBeetle2ESP32E #EEPROM #RTC #SD #Display #Adafruit #SparkFun #ESP32 #IoT #Arduino #Project #Fritzing #Programming #Electronics #Microcontrollers #Consultant
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SparkFun Environmental Combo Breakout – CCS811/BME280
The SparkFun CCS811/BME280 Environmental Combo Breakout takes care of all your atmospheric-quality sensing needs with the popular CCS811 and BME280 ICs. This unique breakout provides a variety of environmental data, including barometric pressure, humidity, temperature, TVOCs and equivalent eCO2 levels. To make it even easier to use this breakout, all communication is enacted exclusively via I2C, utilizing our handy Qwiic system.
The CCS811 is an exceedingly popular sensor, providing readings for equivalent eCO2 in the parts per million (PPM) and total volatile organic compounds in the parts per billion (PPB). The CCS811 also has a feature that allows it to fine-tune its readings if it has access to the current humidity and temperature. Luckily for us, the BME280 provides humidity, temperature and barometric pressure. This allows the sensors to work together to give us more accurate readings than they’d be able to provide on their own. We also made it easy to interface with them via I2C.
DL2406Mk01
1 x DFRobot FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E
1 x Adafruit SHARP Memory Display
1 x Adafruit MicroSD card breakout board+
1 x MicroSD 16 GB
1 x Adafruit DS3231 Precision RTC FeatherWing – RTC
1 x Battery CR1220
1 x SparkFun Environmental Combo CCS811/BME280
2 x Switch
1 x 1K Ohm
1 x 1 x Lithium Ion Battery – 1000mAh
1 x Green LED
1 x Slide Switch
1 x USB 3.1 Cable A to C
DFRobot FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E
LED – 2
DSCK – 4
DMOSI – 16
DSS – 17
SCK – 22
MOSI – 23
MISO – 19
CS – 13
SCL – 21
SDA – 22
LED – 14
SWI – 3
VIN – +3.3V
GND – GND
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DL2406Mk01p.ino
/****** Don Luc Electronics © ****** Software Version Information Project #29 - DFRobot - Environmental Combo - Mk14 29-14 DL2406Mk01p.ino 1 x DFRobot FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E 1 x Adafruit SHARP Memory Display 1 x Adafruit MicroSD card breakout board+ 1 x MicroSD 16 GB 1 x Adafruit DS3231 Precision RTC FeatherWing - RTC 1 x Battery CR1220 1 x SparkFun Environmental Combo CCS811/BME280 2 x Switch 1 x 1K Ohm 1 x 1 x Lithium Ion Battery - 1000mAh 1 x Green LED 1 x Slide Switch 1 x USB 3.1 Cable A to C */ // Include the Library Code // EEPROM Library to Read and Write EEPROM // with Unique ID for Unit #include "EEPROM.h" // Wire #include <Wire.h> // DS3231 RTC Date and Time #include <RTClib.h> // SD Card #include "FS.h" #include "SD.h" #include "SPI.h" // SHARP Memory Display #include <Adafruit_SharpMem.h> #include <Adafruit_GFX.h> // SparkFun BME280 - Humidity, Temperature, Altitude and Barometric Pressure #include <SparkFunBME280.h> // SparkFun CCS811 - eCO2 & tVOC #include <SparkFunCCS811.h> // SparkFun BME280 - Temperature, Humidity, Altitude and Barometric Pressure BME280 myBME280; // Temperature Celsius float BMEtempC = 0; // Humidity float BMEhumid = 0; // Altitude Meters float BMEaltitudeM = 0; // Barometric Pressure float BMEpressure = 0; // SparkFun CCS811 - eCO2 & tVOC // Default I2C Address #define CCS811_ADDR 0x5B CCS811 myCCS811(CCS811_ADDR); // eCO2 float CCS811CO2 = 0; // TVOC float CCS811TVOC = 0; // DS3231 RTC Date and Time RTC_DS3231 rtc; String sDate; String sTime; // MicroSD Card const int chipSelect = 13; String zzzzzz = ""; // SHARP Memory Display #define SHARP_SCK 4 #define SHARP_MOSI 16 #define SHARP_SS 17 // Set the size of the display here, e.g. 144x168! Adafruit_SharpMem display(SHARP_SCK, SHARP_MOSI, SHARP_SS, 144, 168); // The currently-available SHARP Memory Display (144x168 pixels) // requires > 4K of microcontroller RAM; it WILL NOT WORK on Arduino Uno // or other <4K "classic" devices. #define BLACK 0 #define WHITE 1 // LED Green int iLEDGreen = 2; // Define LED int iLED = 14; // Switch int iSwitch = 3; // Variable for reading the Switch status int iSwitchState = 0; // EEPROM Unique ID Information #define EEPROM_SIZE 64 String uid = ""; // Software Version Information String sver = "29-14"; void loop() { // DS3231 RTC Date and Time isRTC(); // SparkFun BME280 - Temperature, Humidity, Altitude and Barometric Pressure isBME280(); // SparkFun CCS811 - eCO2 & tVOC isCCS811(); // Read the state of the Switch value iSwitchState = digitalRead(iSwitch); // The Switch is HIGH: if (iSwitchState == HIGH) { // Display Date, Time, Temperature, Humidity isDisplayDTTH(); } else { // Display Date, Time, eCO2 Concentration, tVOC Concentration isDisplayDTCOVO(); } // MicroSD Card isSD(); // iLED HIGH digitalWrite(iLED, HIGH ); // Delay 1 Second delay(1000); }
getBME280.ino
// SparkFun BME280 - Temperature, Humidity, Altitude and Barometric Pressure // isBME280 - Temperature, Humidity, Altitude and Barometric Pressure void isBME280(){ // Temperature Celsius BMEtempC = myBME280.readTempC(); // Humidity BMEhumid = myBME280.readFloatHumidity() ; // Altitude Meters BMEaltitudeM = myBME280.readFloatAltitudeMeters(); // Barometric Pressure BMEpressure = myBME280.readFloatPressure(); }
getCCS811.ino
// CCS811 - eCO2 & tVOC // isCCS811 - eCO2 & tVOC void isCCS811(){ // This sends the temperature & humidity data to the CCS811 myCCS811.setEnvironmentalData(BMEhumid, BMEtempC); // Calling this function updates the global tVOC and eCO2 variables myCCS811.readAlgorithmResults(); // eCO2 Concentration CCS811CO2 = myCCS811.getCO2(); // tVOC Concentration CCS811TVOC = myCCS811.getTVOC(); }
getDisplay.ino
// SHARP Memory Display // SHARP Memory Display - UID void isDisplayUID() { // Text Display // Clear Display display.clearDisplay(); display.setRotation(4); display.setTextSize(3); display.setTextColor(BLACK); // Don Luc Electronics display.setCursor(0,10); display.println( "Don Luc" ); display.setTextSize(2); display.setCursor(0,40); display.println( "Electronics" ); // Version //display.setTextSize(3); display.setCursor(0,70); display.println( "Version" ); //display.setTextSize(2); display.setCursor(0,95); display.println( sver ); // EEPROM display.setCursor(0,120); display.println( "EEPROM" ); display.setCursor(0,140); display.println( uid ); // Refresh display.refresh(); delay( 100 ); } // Display Date, Time, Temperature, Humidity, Altitude and Barometric Pressure void isDisplayDTTH() { // Text Display Date // Clear Display display.clearDisplay(); display.setRotation(4); display.setTextSize(2); display.setTextColor(BLACK); // Date display.setCursor(0,5); display.println( sDate ); // Time display.setCursor(0,30); display.println( sTime ); // Temperature display.setCursor(0,55); display.print( BMEtempC ); display.println( "C" ); // Humidity display.setCursor(0,80); display.print( BMEhumid ); display.println( "%" ); // Altitude Meters display.setCursor(0,105); display.print( BMEaltitudeM ); display.println( "M" ); // Barometric Pressure display.setCursor(0,130); display.println( BMEpressure ); // Refresh display.refresh(); delay( 100 ); } // Display Display Date, Time, eCO2 Concentration, tVOC Concentration void isDisplayDTCOVO() { // Text Display Date // Clear Display display.clearDisplay(); display.setRotation(4); display.setTextSize(2); display.setTextColor(BLACK); // Date display.setCursor(0,5); display.println( sDate ); // Time display.setCursor(0,30); display.println( sTime ); // eCO2 Concentration display.setCursor(0,55); display.println( "eCO2" ); display.setCursor(0,80); display.println( CCS811CO2 ); // tVOC Concentration display.setCursor(0,105); display.println( "tVOC" ); display.setCursor(0,130); display.println( CCS811TVOC ); // Refresh display.refresh(); delay( 100 ); }
getEEPROM.ino
// EEPROM // isUID EEPROM Unique ID void isUID() { // Is Unit ID uid = ""; for (int x = 0; x < 7; x++) { uid = uid + char(EEPROM.read(x)); } }
getRTC.ino
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time // Setup DS3231 RTC void isSetupRTC() { if (! rtc.begin()) { while (1); } if (rtc.lostPower()) { // Following line sets the RTC to the date & time this sketch was compiled rtc.adjust(DateTime(F(__DATE__), F(__TIME__))); // This line sets the RTC with an explicit date & time, for example to set // January 21, 2014 at 3am you would call: // rtc.adjust(DateTime(2014, 1, 21, 3, 0, 0)); } } // DS3231 RTC Date and Time void isRTC(){ // Date and Time sDate = ""; sTime = ""; // Date Time DateTime now = rtc.now(); // sData sDate += String(now.year(), DEC); sDate += "/"; sDate += String(now.month(), DEC); sDate += "/"; sDate += String(now.day(), DEC); // sTime sTime += String(now.hour(), DEC); sTime += ":"; sTime += String(now.minute(), DEC); sTime += ":"; sTime += String(now.second(), DEC); }
getSD.ino
// MicroSD Card // MicroSD Setup void setupSD() { // MicroSD Card pinMode( chipSelect , OUTPUT ); if(!SD.begin( chipSelect )){ ; return; } uint8_t cardType = SD.cardType(); // CARD NONE if(cardType == CARD_NONE){ ; return; } // SD Card Type if(cardType == CARD_MMC){ ; } else if(cardType == CARD_SD){ ; } else if(cardType == CARD_SDHC){ ; } else { ; } // Size uint64_t cardSize = SD.cardSize() / (1024 * 1024); } // MicroSD Card void isSD() { zzzzzz = ""; // DFR|EEPROM Unique ID|Version|Date|Time|Temperature Celsius|Humidity //|Altitude Meters|Barometric Pressure|eCO2 Concentration|tVOC Concentration|*\r zzzzzz = "DFR|" + uid + "|" + sver + "|" + sDate + "|" + sTime + "|" + String(BMEtempC) + "C|" + String(BMEhumid) + "%|" + String(BMEaltitudeM) + " M|" + String(BMEpressure) + "|" + String(CCS811CO2) + "|" + String(CCS811TVOC) + "|*\r"; // msg + 1 char msg[zzzzzz.length() + 1]; zzzzzz.toCharArray(msg, zzzzzz.length() + 1); // Append File appendFile(SD, "/dfrdata.txt", msg ); } // List Dir void listDir(fs::FS &fs, const char * dirname, uint8_t levels){ // List Dir dirname; File root = fs.open(dirname); if(!root){ return; } if(!root.isDirectory()){ return; } File file = root.openNextFile(); while(file){ if(file.isDirectory()){ file.name(); if(levels){ listDir(fs, file.name(), levels -1); } } else { file.name(); file.size(); } file = root.openNextFile(); } } // Write File void writeFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){ // Write File path; File file = fs.open(path, FILE_WRITE); if(!file){ return; } if(file.print(message)){ ; } else { ; } file.close(); } // Append File void appendFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){ // Append File path; File file = fs.open(path, FILE_APPEND); if(!file){ return; } if(file.print(message)){ ; } else { ; } file.close(); }
setup.ino
// Setup void setup() { // Give display time to power on delay(100); // EEPROM Size EEPROM.begin(EEPROM_SIZE); // EEPROM Unique ID isUID(); // Give display delay(100); // Set up I2C bus Wire.begin(); // Give display delay(100); // Setup DS3231 RTC isSetupRTC(); //MicroSD Card setupSD(); // SHARP Display Start & Clear the Display display.begin(); // Clear Display display.clearDisplay(); // Delay delay( 100 ); // SparkFun BME280 - Temperature, Humidity, Altitude and Barometric Pressure myBME280.begin(); // CCS811 - eCO2 & tVOC myCCS811.begin(); // Delay delay( 100 ); // Initialize digital pin iLED as an output pinMode(iLED, OUTPUT); // Outputting high, the LED turns on digitalWrite(iLED, HIGH); // Initialize the LED Green pinMode(iLEDGreen, OUTPUT); // iLEDGreen HIGH digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, HIGH ); // Initialize the Switch pinMode(iSwitch, INPUT); // Don Luc Electronics // Version // EEPROM isDisplayUID(); // Delay 5 Second delay( 5000 ); }
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People can contact us: https://www.donluc.com/?page_id=1927
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- Research & Development (R & D)
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Luc Paquin – Curriculum Vitae – 2024
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Don Luc
Project #29 – DFRobot – RHT And MQ – Mk13
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#DonLucElectronics #DonLuc #DFRobot #BLESensorBeacon #AmbientLight #SoilMoisture #SHT40 #FireBeetle2ESP32E #EEPROM #RTC #SD #Display #Adafruit #ESP32 #IoT #Arduino #Project #Fritzing #Programming #Electronics #Microcontrollers #Consultant
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Humidity and Temperature Sensor – RHT03
The RHT03 (also known by DHT-22) is a low cost humidity and temperature sensor with a single wire digital interface. The sensor is calibrated and doesn’t require extra components so you can get right to measuring relative humidity and temperature.
MQ Series Gas Sensor
The description of each MQ series gas sensor and its uses that follows will be helpful to anybody who wants to understand the foundations of gas sensing technology. The MQ Series Gas Sensor is a revolutionary technology designed for the detection of combustible gases, such as those used in industry and manufacturing. MQ sensor working principle involves detecting changes in electrical conductivity when specific gases come into contact with the sensor’s sensing element. This variety of semiconductor gas sensors makes it possible to measure concentrations of gasses such as alcohol, methane, propane, butane, and carbon monoxide.
Pololu Carrier for MQ Gas Sensors
This carrier board is designed to work with any of the MQ-series gas sensors, simplifying the interface from 6 to 3 pins—ground, power and analog voltage output +3-5 Volt. This board has two mounting holes and provides convenient pads for mounting the gas sensor’s required sensitivity-setting resistor.
DL2405Mk03
1 x DFRobot FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E
1 x Adafruit SHARP Memory Display
1 x Adafruit MicroSD card breakout board+
1 x MicroSD 16 GB
1 x Adafruit DS3231 Precision RTC FeatherWing – RTC
1 x Battery CR1220
4 x Pololu Carrier for MQ Gas Sensors
1 x SparkFun Hydrogen Gas Sensor – MQ-8
1 x 4.7K Ohm
1 x Pololu Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor – MQ-9
1 x 22k Ohm
1 x SparkFun Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor – MQ-7
1 x 10K Ohm
1 x SparkFun Alcohol Gas Sensor – MQ-3
1 x 220k Ohm
1 x Temperature and Humidity Sensor – RHT03
1 x PIR Motion Sensor (JST)
1 x Switch
1 x 1K Ohm
1 x Gravity: Analog Soil Moisture Sensor
1 x Gravity: Analog Ambient Light Sensor
1 x Fermion: SHT40 Temperature & Humidity Sensor
3 x Fermion: BLE Sensor Beacon
3 x CR2032 Coin Cell Battery
1 x 1 x Lithium Ion Battery – 1000mAh
1 x Green LED
1 x Slide Switch
1 x SparkFun Serial Basic Breakout – CH340G
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable
1 x USB 3.1 Cable A to C
DFRobot FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E
LED – 2
DSCK – 4
DMOSI – 16
DSS – 17
SCK – 22
MOSI – 23
MISO – 19
CS – 13
SCL – 21
SDA – 22
LED – 14
RHT – 25
PIR – 26
SWI – 3
MQ8 = A0
MQ9 = A1
MQ7 = A2
MQ3 = A3
VIN – +3.3V
GND – GND
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DL2405Mk03p.ino
/****** Don Luc Electronics © ****** Software Version Information Project #29 - DFRobot - RHT And MQ - Mk13 29-13 DL2404Mk03p.ino 1 x DFRobot FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E 1 x Adafruit SHARP Memory Display 1 x Adafruit MicroSD card breakout board+ 1 x MicroSD 16 GB 1 x Adafruit DS3231 Precision RTC FeatherWing - RTC 1 x Battery CR1220 4 x Pololu Carrier for MQ Gas Sensors 1 x SparkFun Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8 1 x 4.7K Ohm 1 x Pololu Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9 1 x 22k Ohm 1 x SparkFun Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7 1 x 10K Ohm 1 x SparkFun Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3 1 x 220k Ohm 1 x Temperature and Humidity Sensor - RHT03 1 x PIR Motion Sensor (JST) 1 x Switch 1 x 1K Ohm 1 x Gravity: Analog Soil Moisture Sensor 1 x Gravity: Analog Ambient Light Sensor 1 x Fermion: SHT40 Temperature & Humidity Sensor 3 x Fermion: BLE Sensor Beacon 3 x CR2032 Coin Cell Battery 1 x 1 x Lithium Ion Battery - 1000mAh 1 x Green LED 1 x SparkFun Serial Basic Breakout - CH340G 1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable 1 x USB 3.1 Cable A to C */ // Include the Library Code // EEPROM Library to Read and Write EEPROM // with Unique ID for Unit #include "EEPROM.h" // Wire #include <Wire.h> // Arduino #include <Arduino.h> // BLE Device #include <BLEDevice.h> // BLE Utils #include <BLEUtils.h> // BLEScan #include <BLEScan.h> // BLE Advertised Device #include <BLEAdvertisedDevice.h> // BLE Eddystone URL #include <BLEEddystoneURL.h> // BLE Eddystone TLM #include <BLEEddystoneTLM.h> // BLE Beacon #include <BLEBeacon.h> // DS3231 RTC Date and Time #include <RTClib.h> // SD Card #include "FS.h" #include "SD.h" #include "SPI.h" // SHARP Memory Display #include <Adafruit_SharpMem.h> #include <Adafruit_GFX.h> // RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor #include <SparkFun_RHT03.h> // ENDIAN_CHANGE #define ENDIAN_CHANGE_U16(x) ((((x)&0xFF00) >> 8) + (((x)&0xFF) << 8)) // DS3231 RTC Date and Time RTC_DS3231 rtc; String sDate; String sTime; // MicroSD Card const int chipSelect = 13; String zzzzzz = ""; // SHARP Memory Display #define SHARP_SCK 4 #define SHARP_MOSI 16 #define SHARP_SS 17 // Set the size of the display here, e.g. 144x168! Adafruit_SharpMem display(SHARP_SCK, SHARP_MOSI, SHARP_SS, 144, 168); // The currently-available SHARP Memory Display (144x168 pixels) // requires > 4K of microcontroller RAM; it WILL NOT WORK on Arduino Uno // or other <4K "classic" devices. #define BLACK 0 #define WHITE 1 // LED Green int iLEDGreen = 2; // Define LED int iLED = 14; // Fermion: SHT40 Temperature & Humidity Sensor // Temperature float TemperatureData; float Temperature; // Humidity float HumidityData; float Humidity; // Gravity: Analog Ambient Light Sensor float Sensor_Data; // SData => 1~6000 Lux float SData; // Gravity: Analog Soil Moisture Sensor float SensorSM; float SDataSM; // In seconds int scanTime = 5; // BLE Scan BLEScan *pBLEScan; // RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor // RHT03 data pin Digital 25 const int RHT03_DATA_PIN = 25; // This creates a RTH03 object, which we'll use to interact with the sensor RHT03 rht; float latestHumidity; float latestTempC; // Gas Sensors MQ // Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8 int iMQ8 = A0; int iMQ8Raw = 0; int iMQ8ppm = 0; // Two points are taken from the curve in datasheet. // With these two points, a line is formed which is // "approximately equivalent" to the original curve. float H2Curve[3] = {2.3, 0.93,-1.44}; // Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9 int iMQ9 = A1; int iMQ9Raw = 0; int iMQ9ppm = 0; // Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7 int iMQ7 = A2; int iMQ7Raw = 0; int iMQ7ppm = 0; // Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3 int iMQ3 = A3; int iMQ3Raw = 0; int iMQ3ppm = 0; // PIR Motion // Motion detector const int iMotion = 26; // Proximity int proximity = LOW; String Det = ""; // Switch int iSwitch = 3; // Variable for reading the Switch status int iSwitchState = 0; // My Advertised Device Callbacks class MyAdvertisedDeviceCallbacks : public BLEAdvertisedDeviceCallbacks { // onResult void onResult(BLEAdvertisedDevice advertisedDevice) { // Advertised Device if (advertisedDevice.haveName()) { // Name: Fermion: Sensor Beacon if(String(advertisedDevice.getName().c_str()) == "SHT40"){ // strManufacturerData std::string strManufacturerData = advertisedDevice.getManufacturerData(); uint8_t cManufacturerData[100]; strManufacturerData.copy((char *)cManufacturerData, strManufacturerData.length(), 0); // strManufacturerData.length for (int i = 0; i < strManufacturerData.length(); i++) { // cManufacturerData[i] cManufacturerData[i]; } // TemperatureData TemperatureData = int(cManufacturerData[2]<<8 | cManufacturerData[3]); // HumidityData HumidityData = int(cManufacturerData[5]<<8 | cManufacturerData[6]); } // Name: Fermion: Sensor Beacon if(String(advertisedDevice.getName().c_str()) == "Fermion: Sensor Beacon"){ // strManufacturerData std::string strManufacturerData = advertisedDevice.getManufacturerData(); uint8_t cManufacturerData[100]; strManufacturerData.copy((char *)cManufacturerData, strManufacturerData.length(), 0); // strManufacturerData.length for (int i = 0; i < strManufacturerData.length(); i++) { // cManufacturerData[i] cManufacturerData[i]; } // Sensor_Data Sensor_Data = int(cManufacturerData[2]<<8 | cManufacturerData[3]); } // Name: Fermion: Sensor Beacon if(String(advertisedDevice.getName().c_str()) == "Soil Moisture"){ // strManufacturerData std::string strManufacturerData = advertisedDevice.getManufacturerData(); uint8_t cManufacturerData[100]; strManufacturerData.copy((char *)cManufacturerData, strManufacturerData.length(), 0); // strManufacturerData.length for (int i = 0; i < strManufacturerData.length(); i++) { // cManufacturerData[i] cManufacturerData[i]; } // SensorSM SensorSM = int(cManufacturerData[2]<<8 | cManufacturerData[3]); } } } }; // EEPROM Unique ID Information #define EEPROM_SIZE 64 String uid = ""; // Software Version Information String sver = "29-13"; void loop() { // DS3231 RTC Date and Time isRTC(); // RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor isRHT03(); // Gas Sensors MQ isGasSensor(); // isPIR Motion isPIR(); // ScanResults isBLEScanResults(); // Fermion: SHT40 Temperature & Humidity Sensor isSHT40(); // Gravity: Analog Ambient Light Sensor isAmbientLight(); // Soil Moisture isSoilMoisture(); // Delay 4 Second delay(4000); // Read the state of the Switch value iSwitchState = digitalRead(iSwitch); // The Switch is HIGH: if (iSwitchState == HIGH) { // Display Date, Time, Temperature, Humidity isDisplayDTTH(); } else { // Display Temperature, Humidity, MQ, PIR isDisplayDTMQPIR(); } // MicroSD Card isSD(); // iLED HIGH digitalWrite(iLED, HIGH ); // Delay 1 Second delay(1000); }
getAmbientLight.ino
// Gravity: Analog Ambient Light Sensor // Ambient Light void isAmbientLight(){ // Analog Ambient Light Sensor // SData => 1~6000 Lux SData = map(Sensor_Data, 1, 3000, 1, 6000); }
getBLEScan.ino
// getBLEScan // Setup BLE Scan void isSetupBLEScan(){ // BLE Device BLEDevice::init(""); // Create new scan pBLEScan = BLEDevice::getScan(); // Set Advertised Device Callbacks pBLEScan->setAdvertisedDeviceCallbacks(new MyAdvertisedDeviceCallbacks()); // Active scan uses more power, but get results faster pBLEScan->setActiveScan(true); // Set Interval pBLEScan->setInterval(100); // Less or equal setInterval value pBLEScan->setWindow(99); } // BLE Scan Results void isBLEScanResults(){ // Put your main code here, to run repeatedly: BLEScanResults foundDevices = pBLEScan->start(scanTime, false); // Delete results fromBLEScan buffer to release memory pBLEScan->clearResults(); }
getDisplay.ino
// SHARP Memory Display // SHARP Memory Display - UID void isDisplayUID() { // Text Display // Clear Display display.clearDisplay(); display.setRotation(4); display.setTextSize(3); display.setTextColor(BLACK); // Don Luc Electronics display.setCursor(0,10); display.println( "Don Luc" ); display.setTextSize(2); display.setCursor(0,40); display.println( "Electronics" ); // Version //display.setTextSize(3); display.setCursor(0,70); display.println( "Version" ); //display.setTextSize(2); display.setCursor(0,95); display.println( sver ); // EEPROM display.setCursor(0,120); display.println( "EEPROM" ); display.setCursor(0,140); display.println( uid ); // Refresh display.refresh(); delay( 100 ); } // Display Date, Time, Temperature, Humidity, Ambient Light, Soil Moisture void isDisplayDTTH() { // Text Display Date // Clear Display display.clearDisplay(); display.setRotation(4); display.setTextSize(2); display.setTextColor(BLACK); // Date display.setCursor(0,5); display.println( sDate ); // Time display.setCursor(0,30); display.println( sTime ); // Temperature display.setCursor(0,55); display.print( Temperature ); display.println( "C" ); // Humidity display.setCursor(0,80); display.print( Humidity ); display.println( "%" ); // Lux display.setCursor(0,105); display.println( SData ); // Soil Moisture display.setCursor(0,130); display.println( SDataSM ); // Refresh display.refresh(); delay( 100 ); } // Display Temperature, Humidity, MQ, PIR void isDisplayDTMQPIR() { // Text Display Date // Clear Display display.clearDisplay(); display.setRotation(4); display.setTextSize(2); display.setTextColor(BLACK); // Temperature display.setCursor(0,5); display.print( latestTempC ); display.println( "C" ); // Humidity display.setCursor(0,30); display.print( latestHumidity ); display.println( "%" ); // MQ-8 display.setCursor(0,55); display.print( "MQ-8: " ); display.print( iMQ8ppm ); display.println( " PPM" ); // MQ-9 display.setCursor(0,80); display.print( "MQ-9: " ); display.print( iMQ9ppm ); display.println( " PPM" ); // MQ-7 display.setCursor(0,105); display.print( "MQ-7: " ); display.print( iMQ7ppm ); display.println( " PPM" ); // MQ-3 display.setCursor(0,130); display.print( "MQ-3: " ); display.print( iMQ3ppm ); display.println( "%" ); // PIR display.setCursor(0,145); display.println( Det ); // Refresh display.refresh(); delay( 100 ); }
getEEPROM.ino
// EEPROM // isUID EEPROM Unique ID void isUID() { // Is Unit ID uid = ""; for (int x = 0; x < 7; x++) { uid = uid + char(EEPROM.read(x)); } }
getGasSensorMQ.ino
// Gas Sensors MQ // Gas Sensor void isGasSensor() { // Read in analog value from each gas sensors // Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8 iMQ8Raw = analogRead( iMQ8 ); // Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9 iMQ9Raw = analogRead( iMQ9 ); // Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7 iMQ7Raw = analogRead( iMQ7 ); // Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3 iMQ3Raw = analogRead( iMQ3 ); // Caclulate the PPM of each gas sensors // Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8 iMQ8ppm = isMQ8( iMQ8Raw ); // Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9 iMQ9ppm = isMQ9( iMQ9Raw ); // Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7 iMQ7ppm = isMQ7( iMQ7Raw ); // Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3 iMQ3ppm = isMQ3( iMQ3Raw ); } // Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8 - PPM int isMQ8(double rawValue) { // RvRo double RvRo = rawValue * (3.3 / 4095); double ppm = 3.027*exp(1.0698*( RvRo )); return ppm; //return (pow(4.7,( ((log(RvRo)-H2Curve[1])/H2Curve[2]) + H2Curve[0]))); } // Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9 int isMQ9(double rawValue) { double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095; double ppm = 3.027*exp(1.0698*( RvRo )); return ppm; } // Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7 int isMQ7(double rawValue) { double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095; double ppm = 3.027*exp(1.0698*( RvRo )); return ppm; } // Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3 int isMQ3(double rawValue) { double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095; double bac = RvRo * 0.21; return bac; }
getPIR.ino
// PIR Motion // Setup PIR void isSetupPIR() { // Setup PIR Montion pinMode(iMotion, INPUT_PULLUP); } // isPIR Motion void isPIR() { // Proximity proximity = digitalRead(iMotion); if (proximity == LOW) { // PIR Motion Sensor's LOW, Motion is detected Det = "Motion Yes"; } else { // PIR Motion Sensor's HIGH Det = "No"; } }
getRHT.ino
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor // Setup RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor void isSetupRTH03() { // RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor // Call rht.begin() to initialize the sensor and our data pin rht.begin(RHT03_DATA_PIN); } // RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor void isRHT03(){ // Call rht.update() to get new humidity and temperature values from the sensor. int updateRet = rht.update(); // The humidity(), tempC(), and tempF() functions can be called -- after // a successful update() -- to get the last humidity and temperature value latestHumidity = rht.humidity(); latestTempC = rht.tempC(); }
getRTC.ino
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time // Setup DS3231 RTC void isSetupRTC() { if (! rtc.begin()) { while (1); } if (rtc.lostPower()) { // Following line sets the RTC to the date & time this sketch was compiled rtc.adjust(DateTime(F(__DATE__), F(__TIME__))); // This line sets the RTC with an explicit date & time, for example to set // January 21, 2014 at 3am you would call: // rtc.adjust(DateTime(2014, 1, 21, 3, 0, 0)); } } // DS3231 RTC Date and Time void isRTC(){ // Date and Time sDate = ""; sTime = ""; // Date Time DateTime now = rtc.now(); // sData sDate += String(now.year(), DEC); sDate += "/"; sDate += String(now.month(), DEC); sDate += "/"; sDate += String(now.day(), DEC); // sTime sTime += String(now.hour(), DEC); sTime += ":"; sTime += String(now.minute(), DEC); sTime += ":"; sTime += String(now.second(), DEC); }
getSD.ino
// MicroSD Card // MicroSD Setup void setupSD() { // MicroSD Card pinMode( chipSelect , OUTPUT ); if(!SD.begin( chipSelect )){ ; return; } uint8_t cardType = SD.cardType(); // CARD NONE if(cardType == CARD_NONE){ ; return; } // SD Card Type if(cardType == CARD_MMC){ ; } else if(cardType == CARD_SD){ ; } else if(cardType == CARD_SDHC){ ; } else { ; } // Size uint64_t cardSize = SD.cardSize() / (1024 * 1024); } // MicroSD Card void isSD() { zzzzzz = ""; // DFR|EEPROM Unique ID|Version|Date|Time|Temperature|Humidity|Lux| // Soil Moisture|Temperature|Humidity|MQ8|MQ9|MQ7|MQ3|PIR|*\r zzzzzz = "DFR|" + uid + "|" + sver + "|" + sDate + "|" + sTime + "|" + String(Temperature) + "C|" + String(Humidity) + "%|" + String(SData) + "|" + String(SDataSM) + "|" + String(latestTempC) + "C|" + String(latestHumidity) + "%|" + String(iMQ8ppm) + " PPM|" + String(iMQ9ppm) + " PPM|" + String(iMQ7ppm) + " PPM|" + String(iMQ3ppm) + "%|" + String(Det) + "|*\r"; // msg + 1 char msg[zzzzzz.length() + 1]; zzzzzz.toCharArray(msg, zzzzzz.length() + 1); // Append File appendFile(SD, "/dfrdata.txt", msg ); } // List Dir void listDir(fs::FS &fs, const char * dirname, uint8_t levels){ // List Dir dirname; File root = fs.open(dirname); if(!root){ return; } if(!root.isDirectory()){ return; } File file = root.openNextFile(); while(file){ if(file.isDirectory()){ file.name(); if(levels){ listDir(fs, file.name(), levels -1); } } else { file.name(); file.size(); } file = root.openNextFile(); } } // Write File void writeFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){ // Write File path; File file = fs.open(path, FILE_WRITE); if(!file){ return; } if(file.print(message)){ ; } else { ; } file.close(); } // Append File void appendFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){ // Append File path; File file = fs.open(path, FILE_APPEND); if(!file){ return; } if(file.print(message)){ ; } else { ; } file.close(); }
getSHT40.ino
// Fermion: SHT40 Temperature & Humidity Sensor // SHT40 Temperature & Humidity void isSHT40(){ // Fermion: SHT40 Temperature & Humidity Sensor // Temperature Temperature = (175 * TemperatureData/65535) - 45; // Humidity Humidity = (125 * HumidityData/65535) - 6; }
getSoilMoisture.ino
// Gravity: Analog Soil Moisture Sensor // Soil Moisture void isSoilMoisture(){ // SDataSM => 0~900 Soil Moisture SDataSM = map( SensorSM, 1, 3000, 0, 900); }
setup.ino
// Setup void setup() { // Give display time to power on delay(100); // EEPROM Size EEPROM.begin(EEPROM_SIZE); // EEPROM Unique ID isUID(); // Give display delay(100); // Set up I2C bus Wire.begin(); // Give display delay(100); // Setup BLE Scan isSetupBLEScan(); // Setup DS3231 RTC isSetupRTC(); //MicroSD Card setupSD(); // RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor // Setup RTH03 Temperature and Humidity Sensor isSetupRTH03(); // PIR Motion // Setup PIR isSetupPIR(); // SHARP Display Start & Clear the Display display.begin(); // Clear Display display.clearDisplay(); // Initialize digital pin iLED as an output pinMode(iLED, OUTPUT); // Outputting high, the LED turns on digitalWrite(iLED, HIGH); // Initialize the LED Green pinMode(iLEDGreen, OUTPUT); // iLEDGreen HIGH digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, HIGH ); // Initialize the Switch pinMode(iSwitch, INPUT); // Don Luc Electronics // Version // EEPROM isDisplayUID(); // Delay 5 Second delay( 5000 ); }
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People can contact us: https://www.donluc.com/?page_id=1927
Teacher, Instructor, E-Mentor, R&D and Consulting
- Programming Language
- Single-Board Microcontrollers (PIC, Arduino, Raspberry Pi, Arm, Silicon Labs, Espressif, Etc…)
- IoT
- Wireless (Radio Frequency, Bluetooth, WiFi, Etc…)
- Robotics
- Automation
- Camera and Video Capture Receiver Stationary, Wheel/Tank and Underwater Vehicle
- Unmanned Vehicles Terrestrial and Marine
- Machine Learning
- Artificial Intelligence (AI)
- RTOS
- Sensors, eHealth Sensors, Biosensor, and Biometric
- Research & Development (R & D)
- Consulting
Follow Us
Luc Paquin – Curriculum Vitae – 2024
https://www.donluc.com/luc/
Web: https://www.donluc.com/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/neosteam.labs.9/
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@thesass2063
Twitter: https://twitter.com/labs_steam
Pinterest: https://www.pinterest.com/NeoSteamLabs/
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/neosteamlabs/
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/jlucpaquin/
Don Luc
Project #29 – DFRobot – BLE Sensor Beacon – Mk12
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#DonLucElectronics #DonLuc #DFRobot #BLESensorBeacon #AmbientLight #SoilMoisture #SHT40 #FireBeetle2ESP32E #EEPROM #RTC #SD #Display #Adafruit #ESP32 #IoT #Arduino #Project #Fritzing #Programming #Electronics #Microcontrollers #Consultant
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Fermion: BLE Sensor Beacon
Fermion: BLE Sensor Beacon, a wireless beacon that broadcasts sensor data via Bluetooth, with built-in 11-bit ADC acquisition and I2C write/read functionality, can be connected to digital or analogue sensors for data acquisition and broadcasting. Sensor data broadcasted by the beacon can be accessed within the beacon’s broadcast range using mobile phones, ESP32 and other devices that support BLE reception.
Fermion: BLE sensor beacons integrate low-power Bluetooth 5.3 technology with self-configurable data formats, such as iBeacon, Eddystone, user-defined, and more. The data format of the beacon broadcast, the content of the broadcast, the broadcast interval and so on can be configured through the graphical interface, without the need for any code programming to complete a Bluetooth beacon. After the configuration is completed, the device power supply is running as a Bluetooth beacon, which will automatically collect sensor data and broadcast to the outside world according to the configuration information. It is suitable for IoT sensor nodes, such as smart farms, offices, factories, warehouses and other scenarios in the data collection node.
DL2405Mk02
1 x DFRobot FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E
1 x Adafruit SHARP Memory Display
1 x Adafruit MicroSD card breakout board+
1 x MicroSD 16 GB
1 x Adafruit DS3231 Precision RTC FeatherWing – RTC
1 x Battery CR1220
1 x Gravity: Analog Soil Moisture Sensor
1 x Gravity: Analog Ambient Light Sensor
1 x Fermion: SHT40 Temperature & Humidity Sensor
3 x Fermion: BLE Sensor Beacon
3 x CR2032 Coin Cell Battery
1 x 1 x Lithium Ion Battery – 1000mAh
1 x Green LED
1 x Slide Switch
1 x SparkFun Serial Basic Breakout – CH340G
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable
1 x USB 3.1 Cable A to C
DFRobot FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E
LED – 2
DSCK – 12
DMOSI – 4
DSS – 16
SCK – 22
MOSI – 23
MISO – 19
CS – 13
SCL – 21
SDA – 22
LED – 14
VIN – +3.3V
GND – GND
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DL2405Mk02p.ino
/****** Don Luc Electronics © ****** Software Version Information Project #29 - DFRobot - BLE Sensor Beacon - Mk12 29-12 DL2404Mk02p.ino 1 x DFRobot FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E 1 x Adafruit SHARP Memory Display 1 x Adafruit MicroSD card breakout board+ 1 x MicroSD 16 GB 1 x Adafruit DS3231 Precision RTC FeatherWing - RTC 1 x Battery CR1220 1 x Gravity: Analog Soil Moisture Sensor 1 x Gravity: Analog Ambient Light Sensor 1 x Fermion: SHT40 Temperature & Humidity Sensor 3 x Fermion: BLE Sensor Beacon 3 x CR2032 Coin Cell Battery 1 x 1 x Lithium Ion Battery - 1000mAh 1 x Green LED 1 x SparkFun Serial Basic Breakout - CH340G 1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable 1 x USB 3.1 Cable A to C */ // Include the Library Code // EEPROM Library to Read and Write EEPROM // with Unique ID for Unit #include "EEPROM.h" // Wire #include <Wire.h> // Arduino #include <Arduino.h> // BLE Device #include <BLEDevice.h> // BLE Utils #include <BLEUtils.h> // BLEScan #include <BLEScan.h> // BLE Advertised Device #include <BLEAdvertisedDevice.h> // BLE Eddystone URL #include <BLEEddystoneURL.h> // BLE Eddystone TLM #include <BLEEddystoneTLM.h> // BLE Beacon #include <BLEBeacon.h> // DS3231 RTC Date and Time #include <RTClib.h> // SD Card #include "FS.h" #include "SD.h" #include "SPI.h" // SHARP Memory Display #include <Adafruit_SharpMem.h> #include <Adafruit_GFX.h> // ENDIAN_CHANGE #define ENDIAN_CHANGE_U16(x) ((((x)&0xFF00) >> 8) + (((x)&0xFF) << 8)) // DS3231 RTC Date and Time RTC_DS3231 rtc; String sDate; String sTime; // MicroSD Card const int chipSelect = 13; String zzzzzz = ""; // SHARP Memory Display #define SHARP_SCK 12 #define SHARP_MOSI 4 #define SHARP_SS 16 // Set the size of the display here, e.g. 144x168! Adafruit_SharpMem display(SHARP_SCK, SHARP_MOSI, SHARP_SS, 144, 168); // The currently-available SHARP Memory Display (144x168 pixels) // requires > 4K of microcontroller RAM; it WILL NOT WORK on Arduino Uno // or other <4K "classic" devices. #define BLACK 0 #define WHITE 1 // LED Green int iLEDGreen = 2; // Define LED int iLED = 14; // Fermion: SHT40 Temperature & Humidity Sensor // Temperature float TemperatureData; float Temperature; // Humidity float HumidityData; float Humidity; // Gravity: Analog Ambient Light Sensor float Sensor_Data; // SData => 1~6000 Lux float SData; // Gravity: Analog Soil Moisture Sensor float SensorSM; float SDataSM; // In seconds int scanTime = 5; // BLE Scan BLEScan *pBLEScan; // My Advertised Device Callbacks class MyAdvertisedDeviceCallbacks : public BLEAdvertisedDeviceCallbacks { // onResult void onResult(BLEAdvertisedDevice advertisedDevice) { // Advertised Device if (advertisedDevice.haveName()) { // Name: Fermion: Sensor Beacon if(String(advertisedDevice.getName().c_str()) == "SHT40"){ // strManufacturerData std::string strManufacturerData = advertisedDevice.getManufacturerData(); uint8_t cManufacturerData[100]; strManufacturerData.copy((char *)cManufacturerData, strManufacturerData.length(), 0); // strManufacturerData.length for (int i = 0; i < strManufacturerData.length(); i++) { // cManufacturerData[i] cManufacturerData[i]; } // TemperatureData TemperatureData = int(cManufacturerData[2]<<8 | cManufacturerData[3]); // HumidityData HumidityData = int(cManufacturerData[5]<<8 | cManufacturerData[6]); } // Name: Fermion: Sensor Beacon if(String(advertisedDevice.getName().c_str()) == "Fermion: Sensor Beacon"){ // strManufacturerData std::string strManufacturerData = advertisedDevice.getManufacturerData(); uint8_t cManufacturerData[100]; strManufacturerData.copy((char *)cManufacturerData, strManufacturerData.length(), 0); // strManufacturerData.length for (int i = 0; i < strManufacturerData.length(); i++) { // cManufacturerData[i] cManufacturerData[i]; } // Sensor_Data Sensor_Data = int(cManufacturerData[2]<<8 | cManufacturerData[3]); } // Name: Fermion: Sensor Beacon if(String(advertisedDevice.getName().c_str()) == "Soil Moisture"){ // strManufacturerData std::string strManufacturerData = advertisedDevice.getManufacturerData(); uint8_t cManufacturerData[100]; strManufacturerData.copy((char *)cManufacturerData, strManufacturerData.length(), 0); // strManufacturerData.length for (int i = 0; i < strManufacturerData.length(); i++) { // cManufacturerData[i] cManufacturerData[i]; } // SensorSM SensorSM = int(cManufacturerData[2]<<8 | cManufacturerData[3]); } } } }; // EEPROM Unique ID Information #define EEPROM_SIZE 64 String uid = ""; // Software Version Information String sver = "29-12"; void loop() { // DS3231 RTC Date and Time isRTC(); // ScanResults isBLEScanResults(); // Fermion: SHT40 Temperature & Humidity Sensor isSHT40(); // Gravity: Analog Ambient Light Sensor isAmbientLight(); // Soil Moisture isSoilMoisture(); // Delay 4 Second delay(4000); // Display Date, Time, Temperature, Humidity isDisplayDTTH(); // MicroSD Card isSD(); // iLED HIGH digitalWrite(iLED, HIGH ); // Delay 1 Second delay(1000); }
getAmbientLight.ino
// Gravity: Analog Ambient Light Sensor // Ambient Light void isAmbientLight(){ // Analog Ambient Light Sensor // SData => 1~6000 Lux SData = map(Sensor_Data, 1, 3000, 1, 6000); }
getBLEScan.ino
// getBLEScan // Setup BLE Scan void isSetupBLEScan(){ // BLE Device BLEDevice::init(""); // Create new scan pBLEScan = BLEDevice::getScan(); // Set Advertised Device Callbacks pBLEScan->setAdvertisedDeviceCallbacks(new MyAdvertisedDeviceCallbacks()); // Active scan uses more power, but get results faster pBLEScan->setActiveScan(true); // Set Interval pBLEScan->setInterval(100); // Less or equal setInterval value pBLEScan->setWindow(99); } // BLE Scan Results void isBLEScanResults(){ // Put your main code here, to run repeatedly: BLEScanResults foundDevices = pBLEScan->start(scanTime, false); // Delete results fromBLEScan buffer to release memory pBLEScan->clearResults(); }
getDisplay.ino
// SHARP Memory Display // SHARP Memory Display - UID void isDisplayUID() { // Text Display // Clear Display display.clearDisplay(); display.setRotation(4); display.setTextSize(3); display.setTextColor(BLACK); // Don Luc Electronics display.setCursor(0,10); display.println( "Don Luc" ); display.setTextSize(2); display.setCursor(0,40); display.println( "Electronics" ); // Version //display.setTextSize(3); display.setCursor(0,70); display.println( "Version" ); //display.setTextSize(2); display.setCursor(0,95); display.println( sver ); // EEPROM display.setCursor(0,120); display.println( "EEPROM" ); display.setCursor(0,140); display.println( uid ); // Refresh display.refresh(); delay( 100 ); } // Display Date, Time, Temperature, Humidity, Ambient Light, Soil Moisture void isDisplayDTTH() { // Text Display Date // Clear Display display.clearDisplay(); display.setRotation(4); display.setTextSize(2); display.setTextColor(BLACK); // Date display.setCursor(0,5); display.println( sDate ); // Time display.setCursor(0,30); display.println( sTime ); // Temperature display.setCursor(0,55); display.print( Temperature ); display.println( "C" ); // Humidity display.setCursor(0,80); display.print( Humidity ); display.println( "%" ); // Lux display.setCursor(0,105); display.println( SData ); // Soil Moisture display.setCursor(0,130); display.println( SDataSM ); // Refresh display.refresh(); delay( 100 ); }
getEEPROM.ino
// EEPROM // isUID EEPROM Unique ID void isUID() { // Is Unit ID uid = ""; for (int x = 0; x < 7; x++) { uid = uid + char(EEPROM.read(x)); } }
getRTC.ino
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time // Setup DS3231 RTC void isSetupRTC() { if (! rtc.begin()) { while (1); } if (rtc.lostPower()) { // Following line sets the RTC to the date & time this sketch was compiled rtc.adjust(DateTime(F(__DATE__), F(__TIME__))); // This line sets the RTC with an explicit date & time, for example to set // January 21, 2014 at 3am you would call: // rtc.adjust(DateTime(2014, 1, 21, 3, 0, 0)); } } // DS3231 RTC Date and Time void isRTC(){ // Date and Time sDate = ""; sTime = ""; // Date Time DateTime now = rtc.now(); // sData sDate += String(now.year(), DEC); sDate += "/"; sDate += String(now.month(), DEC); sDate += "/"; sDate += String(now.day(), DEC); // sTime sTime += String(now.hour(), DEC); sTime += ":"; sTime += String(now.minute(), DEC); sTime += ":"; sTime += String(now.second(), DEC); }
getSD.ino
// MicroSD Card // MicroSD Setup void setupSD() { // MicroSD Card pinMode( chipSelect , OUTPUT ); if(!SD.begin( chipSelect )){ ; return; } uint8_t cardType = SD.cardType(); // CARD NONE if(cardType == CARD_NONE){ ; return; } // SD Card Type if(cardType == CARD_MMC){ ; } else if(cardType == CARD_SD){ ; } else if(cardType == CARD_SDHC){ ; } else { ; } // Size uint64_t cardSize = SD.cardSize() / (1024 * 1024); } // MicroSD Card void isSD() { zzzzzz = ""; // DFR|EEPROM Unique ID|Version|Date|Time|Temperature|Humidity|Lux| // Soil Moisture|*\r zzzzzz = "DFR|" + uid + "|" + sver + "|" + sDate + "|" + sTime + "|" + String(Temperature) + "C|" + String(Humidity) + "%|" + String(SData) + "|" + String(SDataSM) + "|*\r"; // msg + 1 char msg[zzzzzz.length() + 1]; zzzzzz.toCharArray(msg, zzzzzz.length() + 1); // Append File appendFile(SD, "/dfrdata.txt", msg ); } // List Dir void listDir(fs::FS &fs, const char * dirname, uint8_t levels){ // List Dir dirname; File root = fs.open(dirname); if(!root){ return; } if(!root.isDirectory()){ return; } File file = root.openNextFile(); while(file){ if(file.isDirectory()){ file.name(); if(levels){ listDir(fs, file.name(), levels -1); } } else { file.name(); file.size(); } file = root.openNextFile(); } } // Write File void writeFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){ // Write File path; File file = fs.open(path, FILE_WRITE); if(!file){ return; } if(file.print(message)){ ; } else { ; } file.close(); } // Append File void appendFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){ // Append File path; File file = fs.open(path, FILE_APPEND); if(!file){ return; } if(file.print(message)){ ; } else { ; } file.close(); }
getSHT40.ino
// Fermion: SHT40 Temperature & Humidity Sensor // SHT40 Temperature & Humidity void isSHT40(){ // Fermion: SHT40 Temperature & Humidity Sensor // Temperature Temperature = (175 * TemperatureData/65535) - 45; // Humidity Humidity = (125 * HumidityData/65535) - 6; }
getSoilMoisture.ino
// Gravity: Analog Soil Moisture Sensor // Soil Moisture void isSoilMoisture(){ // SDataSM => 0~900 Soil Moisture SDataSM = map( SensorSM, 1, 3000, 0, 900); }
setup.ino
// Setup void setup() { // Give display time to power on delay(100); // EEPROM Size EEPROM.begin(EEPROM_SIZE); // EEPROM Unique ID isUID(); // Give display delay(100); // Set up I2C bus Wire.begin(); // Give display delay(100); // Setup BLE Scan isSetupBLEScan(); // Setup DS3231 RTC isSetupRTC(); //MicroSD Card setupSD(); // SHARP Display Start & Clear the Display display.begin(); // Clear Display display.clearDisplay(); // Initialize digital pin iLED as an output pinMode(iLED, OUTPUT); // Outputting high, the LED turns on digitalWrite(iLED, HIGH); // Initialize the LED Green pinMode(iLEDGreen, OUTPUT); // iLEDGreen HIGH digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, HIGH ); // Don Luc Electronics // Version // EEPROM isDisplayUID(); // Delay 5 Second delay( 5000 ); }
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People can contact us: https://www.donluc.com/?page_id=1927
Teacher, Instructor, E-Mentor, R&D and Consulting
- Programming Language
- Single-Board Microcontrollers (PIC, Arduino, Raspberry Pi, Arm, Silicon Labs, Espressif, Etc…)
- IoT
- Wireless (Radio Frequency, Bluetooth, WiFi, Etc…)
- Robotics
- Automation
- Camera and Video Capture Receiver Stationary, Wheel/Tank and Underwater Vehicle
- Unmanned Vehicles Terrestrial and Marine
- Machine Learning
- Artificial Intelligence (AI)
- RTOS
- Sensors, eHealth Sensors, Biosensor, and Biometric
- Research & Development (R & D)
- Consulting
Follow Us
Luc Paquin – Curriculum Vitae – 2024
https://www.donluc.com/luc/
Web: https://www.donluc.com/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/neosteam.labs.9/
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@thesass2063
Twitter: https://twitter.com/labs_steam
Pinterest: https://www.pinterest.com/NeoSteamLabs/
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/neosteamlabs/
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/jlucpaquin/
Don Luc
Project #29 – DFRobot – Temperature Humidity – Mk09
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#DonLucElectronics #DonLuc #DFRobot #SHT40 #FireBeetle2ESP32E #ESP32 #IoT #Arduino #Project #Fritzing #Programming #Electronics #Microcontrollers #Consultant
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Temperature Humidity Relationship
Temperature is something that tells us about the coldness or warmness of any object which is generally measured in Celsius. It determines the intensity of the heat whereas if we talk about humidity, it talks about the water content that is present in the air, or simply we can say it determines the moisture of the air. These two concepts are different but show a great impact on each other. We will see the relation between temperature and humidity further below. Before that, let’s understand more about humidity and its types.
Absolute Humidity and Relative Humidity
There are generally two types of humidity ie. absolute and relative. The former tells the humidity present in a parcel of air without taking temperature into consideration whereas the latter tells the humidity present in the air concerning the temperature of the air. The former defines the amount of water content by dividing the weight of the parcel by its volume whereas the latter is calculated by dividing the amount of water content present divided by the total capacity of the parcel of the air to hold multiplied by 100. The former decreases with height whereas the latter when reaching 100%, the air gets saturated.
Relation Between Relative Humidity and Temperature
We have already learned what is temperature and what is humidity and we have also learned two types of humidity. As we know, both these two concepts ie. Temperature and Humidity are different but they are related to each other. The relation between humidity and temperature formula simply says they are inversely proportional. If temperature increases it will lead to a decrease in relative humidity, thus the air will become drier whereas when temperature decreases, the air will become wet means the relative humidity will increase.
DL2403Mk05
1 x DFRobot FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E
1 x Fermion: SHT40 Temperature & Humidity Sensor
1 x Fermion: BLE Sensor Beacon
1 x CR2032 Coin Cell Battery
1 x 1 x Lithium Ion Battery – 1000mAh
1 x Rocker Switch – SPST
1 x Resistor 10K Ohm
1 x SparkFun Serial Basic Breakout – CH340G
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable
1 x USB 3.1 Cable A to C
DFRobot FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E
LED – 2
RSW – 17
VIN – +3.3V
GND – GND
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DL2403Mk05p.ino
/****** Don Luc Electronics © ****** Software Version Information Project #29 - DFRobot - Temperature Humidity - Mk09 29-09 DL2403Mk05p.ino 1 x DFRobot FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E 1 x Fermion: SHT40 Temperature & Humidity Sensor 1 x Fermion: BLE Sensor Beacon 1 x CR2032 Coin Cell Battery 1 x 1 x Lithium Ion Battery - 1000mAh 1 x Rocker Switch - SPST 1 x Resistor 10K Ohm 1 x SparkFun Serial Basic Breakout - CH340G 1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable 1 x USB 3.1 Cable A to C */ // Include the Library Code // Bluetooth LE keyboard #include <BleKeyboard.h> // Arduino #include <Arduino.h> // BLE Device #include <BLEDevice.h> // BLE Utils #include <BLEUtils.h> // BLEScan #include <BLEScan.h> // BLE Advertised Device #include <BLEAdvertisedDevice.h> // BLE Eddystone URL #include <BLEEddystoneURL.h> // BLE Eddystone TLM #include <BLEEddystoneTLM.h> // BLE Beacon #include <BLEBeacon.h> // ENDIAN_CHANGE #define ENDIAN_CHANGE_U16(x) ((((x)&0xFF00) >> 8) + (((x)&0xFF) << 8)) // Bluetooth LE Keyboard BleKeyboard bleKeyboard; String sKeyboard = ""; // Send Size byte sendSize = 0; // Fermion: SHT40 Temperature & Humidity Sensor // Temperature float TemperatureData; float Temperature; // Humidity float HumidityData; float Humidity; // In seconds int scanTime = 5; // BLE Scan BLEScan *pBLEScan; // My Advertised Device Callbacks class MyAdvertisedDeviceCallbacks : public BLEAdvertisedDeviceCallbacks { // onResult void onResult(BLEAdvertisedDevice advertisedDevice) { // Advertised Device if (advertisedDevice.haveName()) { // Name: Fermion: Sensor Beacon if(String(advertisedDevice.getName().c_str()) == "SHT40"){ // strManufacturerData std::string strManufacturerData = advertisedDevice.getManufacturerData(); uint8_t cManufacturerData[100]; strManufacturerData.copy((char *)cManufacturerData, strManufacturerData.length(), 0); // strManufacturerData.length for (int i = 0; i < strManufacturerData.length(); i++) { // cManufacturerData[i] cManufacturerData[i]; } // TemperatureData TemperatureData = int(cManufacturerData[2]<<8 | cManufacturerData[3]); // HumidityData HumidityData = int(cManufacturerData[5]<<8 | cManufacturerData[6]); } } } }; // The number of the Rocker Switch pin int iSwitch = 17; // Variable for reading the button status int SwitchState = 0; // Define LED int iLED = 2; // Software Version Information String sver = "29-09"; void loop() { // ScanResults isBLEScanResults(); // Fermion: SHT40 Temperature & Humidity Sensor isSHT40(); // Read the state of the Switch value: SwitchState = digitalRead(iSwitch); // Check if the button is pressed. If it is, the SwitchState is HIGH: if (SwitchState == HIGH) { // Bluetooth LE Keyboard isBluetooth(); } // Delay 2 Second delay(2000); }
getBLEScan.ino
// getBLEScan // Setup BLE Scan void isSetupBLEScan(){ // BLE Device BLEDevice::init(""); // Create new scan pBLEScan = BLEDevice::getScan(); // Set Advertised Device Callbacks pBLEScan->setAdvertisedDeviceCallbacks(new MyAdvertisedDeviceCallbacks()); // Active scan uses more power, but get results faster pBLEScan->setActiveScan(true); // Set Interval pBLEScan->setInterval(100); // Less or equal setInterval value pBLEScan->setWindow(99); } // BLE Scan Results void isBLEScanResults(){ // Put your main code here, to run repeatedly: BLEScanResults foundDevices = pBLEScan->start(scanTime, false); // Delete results fromBLEScan buffer to release memory pBLEScan->clearResults(); }
getBleKeyboard.ino
// Ble Keyboard // Bluetooth // isBluetooth void isBluetooth() { // ESP32 BLE Keyboard if(bleKeyboard.isConnected()) { // Send Size Length sendSize = sKeyboard.length(); // Send Size, charAt for(byte i = 0; i < sendSize+1; i++){ // Write bleKeyboard.write(sKeyboard.charAt(i)); delay(50); } bleKeyboard.write(KEY_RETURN); } }
getSHT40.ino
// Fermion: SHT40 Temperature & Humidity Sensor // SHT40 Temperature & Humidity void isSHT40(){ // Fermion: SHT40 Temperature & Humidity Sensor // Temperature Temperature = (175 * TemperatureData/65535) - 45; // Humidity Humidity = (125 * HumidityData/65535) - 6; // DFR|Version|Temperature|Humidity|* sKeyboard = "DFR|" + sver + "|" + String(Temperature) + "C|" + String(Humidity) + "%|*"; }
setup.ino
// Setup void setup() { // Give display time to power on delay(100); // Bluetooth LE keyboard bleKeyboard.begin(); // Give display time to power on delay(100); // Setup BLE Scan isSetupBLEScan(); // Initialize the Switch pin as an input pinMode(iSwitch, INPUT); // Initialize digital pin iLED as an output pinMode(iLED, OUTPUT); // Outputting high, the LED turns on digitalWrite(iLED, HIGH); // Delay 5 Second delay( 5000 ); }
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People can contact us: https://www.donluc.com/?page_id=1927
Teacher, Instructor, E-Mentor, R&D and Consulting
- Programming Language
- Single-Board Microcontrollers (PIC, Arduino, Raspberry Pi, Arm, Silicon Labs, Espressif, Etc…)
- IoT
- Wireless (Radio Frequency, Bluetooth, WiFi, Etc…)
- Robotics
- Automation
- Camera and Video Capture Receiver Stationary, Wheel/Tank and Underwater Vehicle
- Unmanned Vehicles Terrestrial and Marine
- Machine Learning
- Artificial Intelligence (AI)
- RTOS
- Sensors, eHealth Sensors, Biosensor, and Biometric
- Research & Development (R & D)
- Consulting
Follow Us
Luc Paquin – Curriculum Vitae – 2024
https://www.donluc.com/luc/
Web: https://www.donluc.com/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/neosteam.labs.9/
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@thesass2063
Twitter: https://twitter.com/labs_steam
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Don Luc
Project #29 – DFRobot – Gravity Soil Moisture Sensor – Mk04
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#DonLucElectronics #DonLuc #DFRobot #SoilMoistureSensor #FireBeetle2ESP32E #ESP32 #IoT #Arduino #Project #Fritzing #Programming #Electronics #Microcontrollers #Consultant
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Gravity: Analog Soil Moisture Sensor
A soil moisture sensor can read the amount of moisture present in the soil surrounding it. It’s an ideal for monitoring an urban garden, or your pet plant’s water level. This is a must have component for a IOT Garden / Agriculture. The new soil moisture sensor uses Immersion Gold which protects the nickel from oxidation. Electroless nickel immersion gold has several advantages over more conventional surface platings such as HASL, including excellent surface planarity, good oxidation resistance, and usability for untreated contact surfaces such as membrane switches and contact points.
This Soil Moisture Sensor uses the two probes to pass current through the soil, and then it reads that resistance to get the moisture level. More water makes the soil conduct electricity more easily, while dry soil conducts electricity poorly. This sensor will be helpful to remind you to water your indoor plants or to monitor the soil moisture in your garden.
DL2402Mk04
1 x DFRobot FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E
1 x Gravity: Analog Soil Moisture Sensor
1 x 1 x Lithium Ion Battery – 1000mAh
1 x Rocker Switch – SPST
1 x Resistor 10K Ohm
1 x USB 3.1 Cable A to C
DFRobot FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E
LED – 2
RSW – 17
SMS – A0
VIN – +3.3V
GND – GND
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DL2402Mk04p.ino
/****** Don Luc Electronics © ****** Software Version Information Project #29 - DFRobot - Gravity Soil Moisture Sensor - Mk04 29-04 DL2402Mk04p.ino 1 x DFRobot FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E 1 x Gravity: Analog Soil Moisture Sensor 1 x Rocker Switch - SPST 1 x Resistor 10K Ohm 1 x 1 x Lithium Ion Battery - 1000mAh 1 x USB 3.1 Cable A to C */ // Include the Library Code // Bluetooth LE keyboard #include <BleKeyboard.h> // Bluetooth LE Keyboard BleKeyboard bleKeyboard; String sKeyboard = ""; // Send Size byte sendSize = 0; // Gravity: Analog Soil Moisture Sensor int iSoilMoisture = A0; int iSoilMoistureVal = 0; // The number of the Rocker Switch pin int iSwitch = 17; // Variable for reading the button status int SwitchState = 0; // Define LED int iLED = 2; // Software Version Information String sver = "29-04"; void loop() { // Gravity: Analog Soil Moisture Sensor isSoilMoisture(); // Read the state of the Switch value: SwitchState = digitalRead(iSwitch); // Check if the button is pressed. If it is, the SwitchState is HIGH: if (SwitchState == HIGH) { // Bluetooth LE Keyboard isBluetooth(); } // Delay 1 Second delay(1000); }
getBleKeyboard.ino
// Ble Keyboard // Bluetooth // isBluetooth void isBluetooth() { // ESP32 BLE Keyboard if(bleKeyboard.isConnected()) { // Send Size Length sendSize = sKeyboard.length(); // Send Size, charAt for(byte i = 0; i < sendSize+1; i++){ // Write bleKeyboard.write(sKeyboard.charAt(i)); delay(50); } bleKeyboard.write(KEY_RETURN); } }
getSoilMoisture.ino
// Gravity: Analog Soil Moisture Sensor // Soil Moisture void isSoilMoisture(){ // Connect Soil Moisture Sensor to Analog 0 iSoilMoistureVal = analogRead( iSoilMoisture ); // SData => 0~900 Soil Moisture float SData = map( iSoilMoistureVal, 1, 3000, 0, 900); // bleKeyboard // DFR|Version|Soil Moisture|* sKeyboard = "DFR|" + sver + "|" + String(SData) + "|*"; }
setup.ino
// Setup void setup() { // Give display time to power on delay(100); // Bluetooth LE keyboard bleKeyboard.begin(); // Give display time to power on delay(100); // Initialize the Switch pin as an input pinMode(iSwitch, INPUT); // Initialize digital pin iLED as an output pinMode(iLED, OUTPUT); // Outputting high, the LED turns on digitalWrite(iLED, HIGH); // Delay 5 Second delay( 5000 ); }
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People can contact us: https://www.donluc.com/?page_id=1927
Teacher, Instructor, E-Mentor, R&D and Consulting
- Programming Language
- Single-Board Microcontrollers (PIC, Arduino, Raspberry Pi, Arm, Silicon Labs, Espressif, Etc…)
- IoT
- Wireless (Radio Frequency, Bluetooth, WiFi, Etc…)
- Robotics
- Automation
- Camera and Video Capture Receiver Stationary, Wheel/Tank and Underwater Vehicle
- Unmanned Vehicles Terrestrial and Marine
- Machine Learning
- Artificial Intelligence (AI)
- RTOS
- eHealth Sensors, Biosensor, and Biometric
- Research & Development (R & D)
- Consulting
Follow Us
Luc Paquin – Curriculum Vitae – 2024
https://www.donluc.com/luc/
Web: https://www.donluc.com/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/neosteam.labs.9/
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@thesass2063
Twitter: https://twitter.com/labs_steam
Pinterest: https://www.pinterest.com/NeoSteamLabs/
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/neosteamlabs/
Don Luc
Project #29 – DFRobot – Fermion BLE Sensor Beacon – Mk03
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#DonLucElectronics #DonLuc #DFRobot #FermionBLESensorBeacon #AmbientLight #FireBeetle2ESP32E #ESP32 #IoT #Arduino #Project #Fritzing #Programming #Electronics #Microcontrollers #Consultant
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Fermion: BLE Sensor Beacon
BLE Beacon, also known as Low Energy Bluetooth Beacon, is a small wireless device that broadcasts signals using BLE technology. Due to its broadcast nature, pairing is not required between the beacon and receiving devices. Each beacon contains a unique identifier, detectable by nearby devices equipped with Bluetooth technology, such as ESP32 and smartphones supporting BLE scanning.
This Bluetooth beacon has a built-in 11-bit ADC, Fermion version, and multiple I/Os that can be multiplexed to SDA/SCL while broadcasting over Bluetooth. Users can access sensor data within broadcast range on a Bluetooth-equipped device such as a Smartphone or ESP32. This BLE beacon has a built-in 11-bit ADC and an I2C interface, allowing it to real-time collect and broadcast data from various types of sensors, including analog, digital, and I2C sensors.
DL2402Mk03
1 x DFRobot FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E
1 x Fermion: BLE Sensor Beacon
1 x Gravity: Analog Ambient Light Sensor
1 x CR2032 Coin Cell Battery
1 x 1 x Lithium Ion Battery – 1000mAh
1 x Rocker Switch – SPST
1 x Resistor 10K Ohm
1 x SparkFun Serial Basic Breakout – CH340G
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable
1 x USB 3.1 Cable A to C
DFRobot FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E
LED – 2
RSW – 17
VIN – +3.3V
GND – GND
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DL2402Mk03p.ino
/****** Don Luc Electronics © ****** Software Version Information Project #29 - DFRobot - - Mk03 29-03 DL2402Mk03p.ino 1 x DFRobot FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E 1 x Fermion: BLE Sensor Beacon 1 x Gravity: Analog Ambient Light Sensor 1 x CR2032 Coin Cell Battery 1 x 1 x Lithium Ion Battery - 1000mAh 1 x Rocker Switch - SPST 1 x Resistor 10K Ohm 1 x SparkFun Serial Basic Breakout - CH340G 1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable 1 x USB 3.1 Cable A to C */ // Include the Library Code // Bluetooth LE keyboard #include <BleKeyboard.h> // Arduino #include <Arduino.h> // BLE Device #include <BLEDevice.h> // BLE Utils #include <BLEUtils.h> // BLEScan #include <BLEScan.h> // BLE Advertised Device #include <BLEAdvertisedDevice.h> // BLE Eddystone URL #include <BLEEddystoneURL.h> // BLE Eddystone TLM #include <BLEEddystoneTLM.h> // BLE Beacon #include <BLEBeacon.h> // ENDIAN_CHANGE #define ENDIAN_CHANGE_U16(x) ((((x)&0xFF00) >> 8) + (((x)&0xFF) << 8)) // Bluetooth LE Keyboard BleKeyboard bleKeyboard; String sKeyboard = ""; // Send Size byte sendSize = 0; // Gravity: Analog Ambient Light Sensor float Sensor_Data; // In seconds int scanTime = 5; // BLE Scan BLEScan *pBLEScan; // My Advertised Device Callbacks class MyAdvertisedDeviceCallbacks : public BLEAdvertisedDeviceCallbacks { // onResult void onResult(BLEAdvertisedDevice advertisedDevice) { // Advertised Device if (advertisedDevice.haveName()) { // Name: Fermion: Sensor Beacon if(String(advertisedDevice.getName().c_str()) == "Fermion: Sensor Beacon"){ // strManufacturerData std::string strManufacturerData = advertisedDevice.getManufacturerData(); uint8_t cManufacturerData[100]; strManufacturerData.copy((char *)cManufacturerData, strManufacturerData.length(), 0); // strManufacturerData.length for (int i = 0; i < strManufacturerData.length(); i++) { // cManufacturerData[i] cManufacturerData[i]; } // Sensor_Data Sensor_Data = int(cManufacturerData[2]<<8 | cManufacturerData[3]); } } } }; // The number of the Rocker Switch pin int iSwitch = 17; // Variable for reading the button status int SwitchState = 0; // Define LED int iLED = 2; // Software Version Information String sver = "29-03"; void loop() { // ScanResults isBLEScanResults(); // Gravity: Analog Ambient Light Sensor isAmbientLight(); // Read the state of the Switch value: SwitchState = digitalRead(iSwitch); // Check if the button is pressed. If it is, the SwitchState is HIGH: if (SwitchState == HIGH) { // Bluetooth LE Keyboard isBluetooth(); } // Delay 2 Second delay(2000); }
getAmbientLight.ino
// Gravity: Analog Ambient Light Sensor // Ambient Light void isAmbientLight(){ // bleKeyboard // DFR|Version|Lux|* // SData => 1~6000 Lux float SData = map(Sensor_Data, 1, 3000, 1, 6000); sKeyboard = "DFR|" + sver + "|" + String(SData) + "|*"; }
getBLEScan.ino
// getBLEScan // Setup BLE Scan void isSetupBLEScan(){ // BLE Device BLEDevice::init(""); // Create new scan pBLEScan = BLEDevice::getScan(); // Set Advertised Device Callbacks pBLEScan->setAdvertisedDeviceCallbacks(new MyAdvertisedDeviceCallbacks()); // Active scan uses more power, but get results faster pBLEScan->setActiveScan(true); // Set Interval pBLEScan->setInterval(100); // Less or equal setInterval value pBLEScan->setWindow(99); } // BLE Scan Results void isBLEScanResults(){ // Put your main code here, to run repeatedly: BLEScanResults foundDevices = pBLEScan->start(scanTime, false); // Delete results fromBLEScan buffer to release memory pBLEScan->clearResults(); }
getBleKeyboard.ino
// Ble Keyboard // Bluetooth // isBluetooth void isBluetooth() { // ESP32 BLE Keyboard if(bleKeyboard.isConnected()) { // Send Size Length sendSize = sKeyboard.length(); // Send Size, charAt for(byte i = 0; i < sendSize+1; i++){ // Write bleKeyboard.write(sKeyboard.charAt(i)); delay(50); } bleKeyboard.write(KEY_RETURN); } }
setup.ino
// Setup void setup() { // Give display time to power on delay(100); // Bluetooth LE keyboard bleKeyboard.begin(); // Give display time to power on delay(100); // Setup BLE Scan isSetupBLEScan(); // Initialize the Switch pin as an input pinMode(iSwitch, INPUT); // Initialize digital pin iLED as an output pinMode(iLED, OUTPUT); // Outputting high, the LED turns on digitalWrite(iLED, HIGH); // Delay 5 Second delay( 5000 ); }
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People can contact us: https://www.donluc.com/?page_id=1927
Teacher, Instructor, E-Mentor, R&D and Consulting
- Programming Language
- Single-Board Microcontrollers (PIC, Arduino, Raspberry Pi, Arm, Silicon Labs, Espressif, Etc…)
- IoT
- Wireless (Radio Frequency, Bluetooth, WiFi, Etc…)
- Robotics
- Automation
- Camera and Video Capture Receiver Stationary, Wheel/Tank and Underwater Vehicle
- Unmanned Vehicles Terrestrial and Marine
- Machine Learning
- Artificial Intelligence (AI)
- RTOS
- eHealth Sensors, Biosensor, and Biometric
- Research & Development (R & D)
- Consulting
Follow Us
Luc Paquin – Curriculum Vitae – 2024
https://www.donluc.com/luc/
Web: https://www.donluc.com/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/neosteam.labs.9/
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@thesass2063
Twitter: https://twitter.com/labs_steam
Pinterest: https://www.pinterest.com/NeoSteamLabs/
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/neosteamlabs/
Don Luc
Project #28 – Sensors – MMA7361 – Mk14
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#DonLucElectronics #DonLuc #Sensors #MMA7361 #Adafruit #SparkFun #Arduino #Project #Fritzing #Programming #Electronics #Microcontrollers #Consultant
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SparkFun Triple Axis Accelerometer Breakout – MMA7361
This is a breakout board for Freescale’s MMA7361L three-axis analog MEMS accelerometer. The sensor requires a very low amount of power and has a g-select input which switches the accelerometer between ±1.5g and ±6g measurement ranges. Other features include a sleep mode, signal conditioning, a 1-pole low pass filter, temperature compensation, self test, and 0g-detect which detects linear freefall. Zero-g offset and sensitivity are factory set and require no external devices.
This breadboard friendly board breaks out every pin of the MMA7361L to a 9-pin, 0.1″ pitch header. The sensor works on power between 2.2 and 3.6VDC (3.3 Volt optimal), and typically consumes just 400µA of current. All three axes have their own analog output.
- Two selectable measuring ranges (±1.5g, ±6g)
- Breadboard friendly – 0.1″ pitch header
- Low current consumption: 400 µA
- Sleep mode: 3 µA
- Low voltage operation: 2.2 Volt – 3.6 Volt
- High sensitivity (800 mV/g at 1.5g)
- Fast turn on time (0.5 ms enable response time)
- Self test for freefall detect diagnosis
- 0g-Detect for freefall protection
- Signal conditioning with low pass filter
- Robust design, high shocks survivability
DL2401Mk04
1 x SparkFun Thing Plus – ESP32 WROOM
1 x DS3231 Precision RTC FeatherWing
1 x SparkFun Triple Axis Accelerometer Breakout – MMA7361
1 x Rocker Switch – SPST
1 x Resistor 10K Ohm
1 x CR1220 3V Lithium Coin Cell Battery
1 x 1 x Lithium Ion Battery – 1000mAh
1 x Terminal Block Breakout FeatherWing
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable
SparkFun Thing Plus – ESP32 WROOM
LED – LED_BUILTIN
SDA – Digital 23
SCL – Digital 22
SW1 – Digital 21
XAC – Analog A0
YAC – Analog A1
ZAC – Analog A2
VIN – +3.3V
GND – GND
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DL2401Mk04p.ino
/****** Don Luc Electronics © ****** Software Version Information Project #28 - Sensors - MMA7361 - Mk14 28-14 DL2401Mk04p.ino 1 x SparkFun Thing Plus - ESP32 WROOM 1 x DS3231 Precision RTC FeatherWing 1 x SparkFun Triple Axis Accelerometer Breakout - MMA7361 1 x Rocker Switch - SPST 1 x Resistor 10K Ohm 1 x Lithium Ion Battery - 1000mAh 1 x CR1220 3V Lithium Coin Cell Battery 1 x Terminal Block Breakout FeatherWing 1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable */ // Include the Library Code // Bluetooth LE keyboard #include <BleKeyboard.h> // Two Wire Interface (TWI/I2C) #include <Wire.h> // Serial Peripheral Interface #include <SPI.h> // DS3231 Precision RTC #include <RTClib.h> // Bluetooth LE Keyboard BleKeyboard bleKeyboard; String sKeyboard = ""; // Send Size byte sendSize = 0; // DS3231 Precision RTC RTC_DS3231 rtc; String dateRTC = ""; String timeRTC = ""; // Accelerometer MMA7361 int XAc = A0; int YAc = A1; int ZAc = A2; // Read int x = 0; int y = 0; int z = 0; // The number of the Rocker Switch pin int iSwitch = 21; // Variable for reading the button status int SwitchState = 0; // Software Version Information String sver = "28-14"; void loop() { // Date and Time RTC isRTC (); // Accelerometer MMA7361 isMMA7361(); // Read the state of the Switch value: SwitchState = digitalRead(iSwitch); // Check if the button is pressed. If it is, the SwitchState is HIGH: if (SwitchState == HIGH) { // Bluetooth LE Keyboard isBluetooth(); } // Delay 1 Second delay(1000); }
getAccelerometer.ino
// Accelerometer MMA7361 // isMMA7361 void isMMA7361(){ // Accelerometer Read x = analogRead(XAc); y = analogRead(YAc); z = analogRead(ZAc); sKeyboard = sKeyboard + String(x) + "|" + String(y) + "|" + String(z) + "|*"; }
getBleKeyboard.ino
// Ble Keyboard // Bluetooth // isBluetooth void isBluetooth() { // ESP32 BLE Keyboard if(bleKeyboard.isConnected()) { // Send Size Length sendSize = sKeyboard.length(); // Send Size, charAt for(byte i = 0; i < sendSize+1; i++){ // Write bleKeyboard.write(sKeyboard.charAt(i)); delay(50); } bleKeyboard.write(KEY_RETURN); } }
getRTC.ino
// Date & Time // DS3231 Precision RTC void isSetupRTC() { // DS3231 Precision RTC if (! rtc.begin()) { //Serial.println("Couldn't find RTC"); //Serial.flush(); while (1) delay(10); } if (rtc.lostPower()) { //Serial.println("RTC lost power, let's set the time!"); // When time needs to be set on a new device, or after a power loss, the // following line sets the RTC to the date & time this sketch was compiled rtc.adjust(DateTime(F(__DATE__), F(__TIME__))); // This line sets the RTC with an explicit date & time, for example to set // January 21, 2014 at 3am you would call: //rtc.adjust(DateTime(2023, 8, 10, 11, 0, 0)); } } // Date and Time RTC void isRTC () { // Date and Time dateRTC = ""; timeRTC = ""; DateTime now = rtc.now(); // Date dateRTC = now.year(), DEC; dateRTC = dateRTC + "/"; dateRTC = dateRTC + now.month(), DEC; dateRTC = dateRTC + "/"; dateRTC = dateRTC + now.day(), DEC; // Time timeRTC = now.hour(), DEC; timeRTC = timeRTC + ":"; timeRTC = timeRTC + now.minute(), DEC; timeRTC = timeRTC + ":"; timeRTC = timeRTC + now.second(), DEC; // bleKeyboard sKeyboard = "SEN|" + sver + "|" + String(dateRTC) + "|" + String(timeRTC) + "|"; }
setup.ino
// Setup void setup() { // Give display time to power on delay(100); // Bluetooth LE keyboard bleKeyboard.begin(); // Wire - Inialize I2C Hardware Wire.begin(); // Give display time to power on delay(100); // Date & Time RTC // DS3231 Precision RTC isSetupRTC(); // Give display time to power on delay(100); // Initialize the Switch pin as an input pinMode(iSwitch, INPUT); // Initialize digital pin LED_BUILTIN as an output pinMode(LED_BUILTIN, OUTPUT); // Turn the LED on HIGH digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, HIGH); // Delay 5 Second delay( 5000 ); }
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People can contact us: https://www.donluc.com/?page_id=1927
Teacher, Instructor, E-Mentor, R&D and Consulting
- Programming Language
- Single-Board Microcontrollers (PIC, Arduino, Raspberry Pi, Arm, Silicon Labs, Espressif, Etc…)
- IoT
- Wireless (Radio Frequency, Bluetooth, WiFi, Etc…)
- Robotics
- Automation
- Camera and Video Capture Receiver Stationary, Wheel/Tank and Underwater Vehicle
- Unmanned Vehicles Terrestrial and Marine
- Machine Learning
- Artificial Intelligence (AI)
- RTOS
- eHealth Sensors, Biosensor, and Biometric
- Research & Development (R & D)
- Consulting
Follow Us
Luc Paquin – Curriculum Vitae – 2024
https://www.donluc.com/luc/
Web: https://www.donluc.com/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/neosteam.labs.9/
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@thesass2063
Twitter: https://twitter.com/labs_steam
Pinterest: https://www.pinterest.com/NeoSteamLabs/
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/neosteamlabs/
Don Luc
Project #05: Lamps – NeoPixels – Mk02
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#DonLucElectronics #DonLuc #Lamps #NeoPixels #Keyboard #Adafruit #SparkFun #Arduino #Project #Fritzing #Programming #Electronics #Microcontrollers #Consultant
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NeoPixels
The WS2812 Integrated Light Source, or NeoPixel in Adafruit parlance, is the latest advance in the quest for a simple, scalable and affordable full-color LED. Red, green and blue LEDs are integrated alongside a driver chip into a tiny surface-mount package controlled through a single wire. They can be used individually, chained into longer strings or assembled into still more interesting form-factors.
NeoPixels don’t just light up on their own; they require a microcontroller, such as Arduino, and some programming. We provide some sample code to get you started. To create your own effects and animation, you’ll need some programming practice. If this is a new experience, work through some of the beginning Arduino tutorials to get a feel for the language.
NeoPixel Stick – 8 x 5050 RGB LED
Make your own little LED strip arrangement with this stick of NeoPixel LEDs. We crammed 8 of the tiny 5050 smart RGB LEDs onto a PCB with mounting holes and a chainable design. Use only one microcontroller pin to control as many as you can chain together. Each LED is addressable as the driver chip is inside the LED. Each one has constant current drive so the color will be very consistent even if the voltage varies, and no external choke resistors are required making the design slim. Power the whole thing with 5VDC and you’re ready to rock. The LEDs are “Chainable” by connecting the output of one stick into the input of another. There is a single data line with a very timing-specific protocol.
DL2401Mk01
1 x Arduino Pro Mini 328 – 3.3V/8MHz
2 x NeoPixel Stick – 8 x 5050 RGB LED
2 x Rotary Potentiometer – 10k Ohm
1 x Potentiometer Knob – Soft Touch T18 – Blue
1 x Potentiometer Knob – Soft Touch T18 – Red
1 x Mountable Slide Switch
1 x SparkFun USB Mini-B Breakout
1 x Enclosure
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable
Arduino Pro Mini 328 – 3.3V/8MHz
NPX – Digital 8
BRI – Analog A0
COL – Analog A3
VIN – +3.3V
VIN – +5V
GND – GND
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DL2401Mk01p.ino
/****** Don Luc Electronics © ****** Software Version Information Project #05: Lamps - NeoPixels - Mk02 05-02 DL2401Mk01p.ino 1 x Arduino Pro Mini 328 - 3.3V/8MHz 2 x NeoPixel Stick - 8 x 5050 RGB LED 2 x Rotary Potentiometer - 10k Ohm 1 x Potentiometer Knob - Soft Touch T18 - Blue 1 x Potentiometer Knob - Soft Touch T18 - Red 1 x Mountable Slide Switch 1 x SparkFun USB Mini-B Breakout 1 x Enclosure 1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable */ // Include the Library Code // NeoPixel #include <Adafruit_NeoPixel.h> // NeoPixels #define PIN 8 // How many NeoPixels are attached to the Arduino => 16 #define NUMPIXELS 16 Adafruit_NeoPixel pixels = Adafruit_NeoPixel(NUMPIXELS, PIN, NEO_GRB + NEO_KHZ800); // Color // Red int red = 0; // Green int green = 0; // Blue int blue = 0; // 2 x Panel Mount 1K potentiometer // Brighten const int iSensorBrighten = A0; int BrightenValue = 0; int sensorMin = 1023; // minimum sensor value int sensorMax = 0; // maximum sensor value // Color const int iSensorColor = A3; int y = 0; int ColorVal = 0; // Software Version Information String sver = "05-02"; void loop() { // Color isRangeColor(); // Brighten isNeopix(); }
getNeopix.ino
// Neopix void isNeopix() { for(int i=0; i<NUMPIXELS; i++){ // Neopix BrightenValue = analogRead( iSensorBrighten ); // Apply the calibration to the sensor reading BrightenValue = map(BrightenValue, sensorMin, sensorMax, 0, 255); // In case the sensor value is outside the range seen during calibration BrightenValue = constrain(BrightenValue, 0, 255); pixels.setBrightness( BrightenValue ); // The pixels.Color takes RGB values, from 0,0,0 up to 255,255,255 pixels.setPixelColor(i, pixels.Color(red,green,blue)); // This sends the updated pixel color to the hardware pixels.show(); } } // Range Color void isRangeColor() { // Range Color ColorVal = analogRead( iSensorColor ); y = (ColorVal / 127); switch ( y ) { case 0: // White red = 255; green = 255; blue = 255; break; case 1: // Yellow red = 255; green = 255; blue = 0; isNeopix(); break; case 2: // Pink red = 255; green = 153; blue = 203; isNeopix(); break; case 3: // Blue red = 0; green = 102; blue = 204; isNeopix(); isNeopix(); break; case 4: // Green red = 0; green = 255; blue = 0; isNeopix(); break; case 5: // Orange red = 255; green = 102; blue = 0; isNeopix(); break; case 6: // Violet red = 204; green = 102; blue = 204; isNeopix(); break; case 7: // Red red = 255; green = 0; blue = 0; isNeopix(); break; } }
setup.ino
// Setup void setup() { // This initializes the NeoPixel library pixels.begin(); delay(50); }
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People can contact us: https://www.donluc.com/?page_id=1927
Teacher, Instructor, E-Mentor, R&D and Consulting
- Programming Language
- Single-Board Microcontrollers (PIC, Arduino, Raspberry Pi, Arm, Silicon Labs, Espressif, Etc…)
- IoT
- Wireless (Radio Frequency, Bluetooth, WiFi, Etc…)
- Robotics
- Automation
- Camera and Video Capture Receiver Stationary, Wheel/Tank and Underwater Vehicle
- Unmanned Vehicles Terrestrial and Marine
- Machine Learning
- Artificial Intelligence (AI)
- RTOS
- eHealth Sensors, Biosensor, and Biometric
- Research & Development (R & D)
- Consulting
Follow Us
Luc Paquin – Curriculum Vitae – 2024
https://www.donluc.com/luc/
Web: https://www.donluc.com/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/neosteam.labs.9/
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@thesass2063
Twitter: https://twitter.com/labs_steam
Pinterest: https://www.pinterest.com/NeoSteamLabs/
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/neosteamlabs/
Don Luc
Teacher, Instructor, E-Mentor, R&D and Consulting
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#DonLucElectronics #DonLuc #Teacher #Instructor #EMentor #RD #Project #Fritzing #Programming #Electronics #Microcontrollers #Consultant
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Teacher, Instructor, E-Mentor, R&D and Consulting
- Programming Language
- Single-Board Microcontrollers (PIC, Arduino, Raspberry Pi, Arm, Silicon Labs, Espressif, Etc…)
- IoT
- Wireless (Radio Frequency, Bluetooth, WiFi, Etc…)
- Robotics
- Automation
- Camera and Video Capture Receiver Stationary, Wheel/Tank and Underwater Vehicle
- Unmanned Vehicles Terrestrial and Marine
- Machine Learning
- Artificial Intelligence (AI)
- RTOS
- eHealth Sensors, Biosensor, and Biometric
- Research & Development (R & D)
- Consulting
I am a highly skilled programming language, microcontrollers, IoT, robotics and etc; with over 45 years of experience in various industries. I graduated from McGill University, Montréal, Québec, Canada with B.Sc. and D.D.S. degrees. I started consulting with small and medium-sized businesses in my native Canada in the mid-eighties and by the mid-nineties I was consulting for large corporate clients like Fannie Mae, KPMG Peat Marwick, Chase Manhattan Foreign Trade Division (Hong Kong), Warner Lambert and a variety of other firms in the Washington, DC and New York City area. Later on I worked with clients in Europe, Mexico, and Latin America.
I have worked, lived and traveled all over the world and I am a trilingual (English, French, and Spanish).
Over the years I have been the CTO of various early stage IT startups, the owner of an IT consulting company (desktop, web, mobile, microcontroller and embedded systems) with clients worldwide, in charge of R&D projects to integrate hardware and software solutions in innovative ways, director of technology for a business software development company, designer and integrator of electronic hardware and head developer on a variety of software and technology projects.
I have seen many trends come and go, good and bad, and lived through many major industry changes. I do deplore some of the current state of the industry, and applaud some of the new trends. My wife had been telling me for years to write about the the industry as we discuss things a lot and she always tells me that I was born to teach, or preach when I get excited about a subject. Since my motto has always been to learn something new daily, and that a wasted day is one where you learn nothing new, I decided to share some of that hard-earned let’s call it “Wisdom” for lack of a better term.
I know that I am considered as a dinosaur in this business where you are considered old when you hit 25, but there are some of us old fogies at over twice that, that are still active and can still provide a full contribution to this or these fields. Besides consulting and custom programming, I also offer electronic hardware integration and design, hardware/software integration as well as R&D services. I provide my services worldwide and can work from my office or yours depending on your project’s needs.
Schedule of Services Teacher, Instructor and E-Mentor
- Beginner: These beginner-friendly microcontrollers are easy to use and program with just a computer or laptop, a USB cable, and some open-source software.
- Intermediate: Internet of Things (IoT).
- Advanced: Robotics, engineering, fashion, medical, environmental, performing arts, etc…
- Projects: TBD
- Research & Development: TBD
- Consulting: TBD
Luc Paquin – 2024
The Electronic, Programming Language, Microcontrollers, IoT, Robotics Experts.
Curriculum Vitae 2024
https://www.donluc.com/luc/LucPaquinCVEng2024Mk01.pdf
Luc Paquin – Programming Language 2024
https://www.donluc.com/luc/LucPaquinProgrammingLanguage2024Mk01.pdf
People can contact us: https://www.donluc.com/?page_id=1927
Follow Us
Luc Paquin – Curriculum Vitae – 2023
https://www.donluc.com/luc/
Web: https://www.donluc.com/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/neosteam.labs.9/
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@thesass2063
Twitter: https://twitter.com/labs_steam
Pinterest: https://www.pinterest.com/NeoSteamLabs/
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/neosteamlabs/
Don Luc
Why “The Alpha Geek”?
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#DonLucElectronics #DonLuc #AlphaGeek #Geek #Project #Fritzing #Programming #Electronics #Microcontrollers #Consultant
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Why “The Alpha Geek”?
I have said “Once a Geek always a Geek” so many time in describing myself. Since I was a small child the main goal in my life has been to learn new things daily. While I write this, on the whiteboard in front of my me in my office, is written in large letters “What new things have you learned today?”. It is a reminder to myself that the day will not be complete until something new is learned. Luckily for me in my line of business you would have to work very hard not to learn something new on a daily basis.
With that attitude in mind since childhood it was very difficult not to grow up and become a full-fledged Geek at an early age. In my early teens I was into photography and processing and printing my own B&W photos in a darkroom I had built with the help of my Mom in our basement in Canada. That was one of my many interests at the time and I can’t even remember how many different “Geeky” things I have done over the years. I got into electronics when I could not afford to buy a proper darkroom timer and I saw some article, probably in some electronics magazine, that explained how to build a simple timer that blinks a LED at one second intervals. After a trip, probably to Radio Shack, to buy a 555 timer IC, a LED, some resistors, wires and a small perforated circuit board. After that I was hooked on electronics projects from that day.
Some years later, while I was an undergrad at university, I was learning mainframe programming in Fortran and assembler programming for some mini-computer I do not remember. Since they were giving us only a few minutes of mainframe processor time a semester a bunch of friends and I bought one of the original Apple 1 kits and I built it for the group and we used that for a few years to supplement our mainframe time. Then followed a Timex Sinclair, a Commodore 64, a Portable Commodore 64, a 128, a PC XT clone with a huge 10Mb hard drive and then hundreds of PCs, laptops, Palm PDAs, tablets and electronic computing devices and gadgets of all kinds.
When I started consulting in 1983 a major part of my time was spent integrating and repairing computer hardware and I even worked for a few years repairing systems nobody else could fix. Nowadays besides programming some business applications on a variety of platforms I still spend a lot of time integrating specialized hardware with software and designing electronic devices of all kind. Since I started with that first simple electronics project over 45 years ago, the Geek in me is still going strong and even though the “Geek” badge is generally used describing the younger crowds I think that a grizzled grey-haired Geek veteran like me deserves the title of “Alpha Geek”. Experience should count for something…
If you noticed I capitalize “Geek” as I think it is a term of respect and not one of derision. I hope that all the Geeks out there will love visiting this blog that will grow to host many projects and features. I also hope that it will help in convert Geeks-in-Training to full-fledged card-carrying Geeks like that first project did for me so long ago.
In the meantime enjoy your stay and let’s Geek Out!
People can contact us: https://www.donluc.com/?page_id=1927
Teacher, Instructor, E-Mentor, R&D and Consulting
- Programming Language
- Single-Board Microcontrollers (PIC, Arduino, Raspberry Pi, Arm, Silicon Labs, Espressif, Etc…)
- IoT
- Wireless (Radio Frequency, Bluetooth, WiFi, Etc…)
- Robotics
- Automation
- Camera and Video Capture Receiver Stationary, Wheel/Tank and Underwater Vehicle
- Unmanned Vehicles Terrestrial and Marine
- Machine Learning
- Artificial Intelligence (AI)
- RTOS
- eHealth Sensors, Biosensor, and Biometric
- Research & Development (R & D)
- Consulting
Follow Us
Luc Paquin – Curriculum Vitae – 2023
https://www.donluc.com/luc/
Web: https://www.donluc.com/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/neosteam.labs.9/
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@thesass2063
Twitter: https://twitter.com/labs_steam
Pinterest: https://www.pinterest.com/NeoSteamLabs/
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/neosteamlabs/
Don Luc