#15 – Environment
Project #15: Environment – MQ, PIR, HCSR04, RHT03, RTC and MicroSD – Mk19
——
#DonLucElectronics #DonLuc #Environment #MQ #PIR #HCSR04 #RHT03 #RTC #MicroSD #ArduinoUNO #Arduino #PowerBoost #Project #Programming #Electronics #Microcontrollers #Consultant
——
——
——
——
——
——
Project enclosure for protecting your electronic. You’ve got too much stuff to fit into a so you need an upgrade and here it is.
- Arduino UNO
- ProtoScrewShield
- RGB LCD Character
- HC-SR04 Ultrasonic Sensor
- ChronoDot – Real Time Clock, Batteries
- MicroSD Card Board, MicroSD 2.0 GB
- Adafruit PowerBoost 500 Shield, Lithium Ion Battery – 3.7v 2000mAh
- Hydrogen Gas Sensor
- Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor
- Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor
- Alcohol Gas Sensor
- Temperature and Humidity Sensor
- PIR Motion Sensor
- Breadboard Solderables, Acrylics, Wood, Rocker Switch, LED Green, Resistors, USB Cable, Etc…
DL2111Mk01
1 x Arduino UNO – R3
1 x ProtoScrewShield
1 x RGB LCD Shield 16×2 Character Negative Display
1 x HC-SR04 Ultrasonic Sensor
1 x ChronoDot – Ultra-Precise Real Time Clock – v2.1
1 x CR1632 Batteries
1 x MicroSD Card Breakout Board+
1 x MicroSD 2.0 GB
1 x Rocker Switch – SPST (Round)
1 x 10K Ohm
1 x LED Green
1 x 220 Ohm
1 x Adafruit PowerBoost 500 Shield
1 x Lithium Ion Battery – 3.7v 2000mAh
4 x Pololu Carrier for MQ Gas Sensors
1 x SparkFun Hydrogen Gas Sensor – MQ-8
1 x 4.7K Ohm
1 x Pololu Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor – MQ-9
1 x 22k Ohm
1 x SparkFun Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor – MQ-7
1 x 10K Ohm
1 x SparkFun Alcohol Gas Sensor – MQ-3
1 x 220k Ohm
1 x Temperature and Humidity Sensor- RHT03
1 x PIR Motion Sensor (JST)
1 x SparkFun Solderable Half-Breadboard
1 x Breadboard Solderable
1 x Adafruit Perma-Prote Half-Size Breadboard
1 x Acrylic Blue 5.75 inches x 3.75 inches x 1/8 inch
1 x Acrylic Ivory 5.75 inches x 3.75 inches x 1/8 inch
1 x Wood
2 x Union Squad – 1 Inch
4 x Screw 6-32, Flat Washer, Lock Washer, Hex Nut
28 x Screw – 4-40
14 x Standoff – Metal 4-40 – 3/8″
8 x Standoff – Metal 4-40 – 1″
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable
Arduino UNO – R3
CLK – Digital 13
DO – Digital 12
DI – Digital 11
CS – Digital 10
ECH – Digital 9
TIR – Digital 8
PIR – Digital 7
RHT – Digital 5
RS0 – Digital 3
LEG – Digital 2
MQ8 – Analog 0
MQ9 – Analog 1
MQ7 – Analog 2
MQ3 – Analog 3
SDA – Analog 4
SCL – Analog 5
VIN – +5V
GND – GND
DL2111Mk01p.ino
/*
***** Don Luc Electronics © *****
Software Version Information
Project #15: Environment – MQ, PIR, HCSR04, RHT03, RTC and MicroSD – Mk19
11-01
DL2111Mk01p.ino
1 x Arduino UNO - R3
1 x ProtoScrewShield
1 x RGB LCD Shield 16x2 Character Negative Display
1 x HC-SR04 Ultrasonic Sensor
1 x ChronoDot - Ultra-Precise Real Time Clock - v2.1
1 x CR1632 Batteries
1 x MicroSD Card Breakout Board+
1 x MicroSD 2.0 GB
1 x Rocker Switch - SPST (Round)
1 x 10K Ohm
1 x LED Green
1 x 220 Ohm
1 x Adafruit PowerBoost 500 Shield
1 x Lithium Ion Battery - 3.7v 2000mAh
4 x Pololu Carrier for MQ Gas Sensors
1 x SparkFun Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
1 x 4.7K Ohm
1 x Pololu Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
1 x 22k Ohm
1 x SparkFun Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
1 x 10K Ohm
1 x SparkFun Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
1 x 220k Ohm
1 x Temperature and Humidity Sensor - RHT03
1 x PIR Motion Sensor (JST)
1 x SparkFun Solderable Half-Breadboard
1 x Breadboard Solderable
1 x Adafruit Perma-Prote Half-Size Breadboard
1 x Acrylic Blue 5.75 inches x 3.75 inches x 1/8 inch
1 x Acrylic Ivory 5.75 inches x 3.75 inches x 1/8 inch
1 x Wood
2 x Union Squad - 1 Inch
4 x Screw 6-32, Flat Washer, Lock Washer, Hex Nut
28 x Screw - 4-40
14 x Standoff - Metal 4-40 - 3/8"
8 x Standoff - Metal 4-40 - 1"d
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable
*/
// Include the Library Code
// EEPROM Library to Read and Write EEPROM with Unique ID for Unit
#include <EEPROM.h>
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
#include <SparkFun_RHT03.h>
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield 16x2
#include <Adafruit_RGBLCDShield.h>
// Wire
#include <Wire.h>
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time
#include <RTClib.h>
// SD Card
#include <SPI.h>
#include <SD.h>
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// RHT03 data pin Digital 5
const int RHT03_DATA_PIN = 5;
// This creates a RTH03 object, which we'll use to interact with the sensor
RHT03 rht;
float latestHumidity;
float latestTempC;
// Gas Sensors MQ
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
int iMQ8 = A0;
int iMQ8Raw = 0;
int iMQ8ppm = 0;
// Two points are taken from the curve in datasheet.
// With these two points, a line is formed which is
// "approximately equivalent" to the original curve.
float H2Curve[3] = {2.3, 0.93,-1.44};
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
int iMQ9 = A1;
int iMQ9Raw = 0;
int iMQ9ppm = 0;
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
int iMQ7 = A2;
int iMQ7Raw = 0;
int iMQ7ppm = 0;
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
int iMQ3 = A3;
int iMQ3Raw = 0;
int iMQ3ppm = 0;
// PIR Motion
// Motion detector
const int iMotion = 7;
// Proximity
int proximity = LOW;
String Det = "";
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
Adafruit_RGBLCDShield RGBLCDShield = Adafruit_RGBLCDShield();
// These #defines make it easy to set the backlight color
#define OFF 0x0
#define RED 0x1
#define YELLOW 0x3
#define GREEN 0x2
#define TEAL 0x6
#define BLUE 0x4
#define VIOLET 0x5
#define WHITE 0x7
// Momentary Button
int yy = 0;
uint8_t momentaryButton = 0;
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time
RTC_DS3231 rtc;
String sDate;
String sTime;
// SD Card
const int chipSelect = 10;
String zzzzzz = "";
// LED Green
int iLEDGreen = 2;
// Rocker Switch - SPST (Round)
int iSS1 = 3;
// State
int iSS1State = 0;
// HC-SR04 Ultrasonic Sensor
int iTrig = 8;
int iEcho = 9;
// Stores the distance measured by the distance sensor
float distance = 0;
// Software Version Information
String uid = "";
// Version
String sver = "15-19";
void loop()
{
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
// Clear
RGBLCDShield.clear();
// iLEDGreen LOW
digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, LOW );
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
isRHT03();
// Gas Sensors MQ
isGasSensor();
// isPIR Motion
isPIR();
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time
isRTC();
// HC-SR04 Ultrasonic Sensor
isHCSR04();
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
// Display
isDisplay();
// Slide Switch
// Read the state of the iSS1 value
iSS1State = digitalRead(iSS1);
// If it is the Slide Switch State is HIGH
if (iSS1State == HIGH) {
// iLEDGreen HIGH
digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, HIGH );
// MicroSD Card
isSD();
} else {
// iLEDGreen LOW
digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, LOW );
}
// Delay
delay( 500 );
}
getEEPROM.ino
// EEPROM
// isUID EEPROM Unique ID
void isUID()
{
// Is Unit ID
uid = "";
for (int x = 0; x < 5; x++)
{
uid = uid + char(EEPROM.read(x));
}
}
getGasSensorMQ.ino
// Gas Sensors MQ
// Gas Sensor
void isGasSensor() {
// Read in analog value from each gas sensors
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
iMQ8Raw = analogRead( iMQ8 );
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
iMQ9Raw = analogRead( iMQ9 );
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
iMQ7Raw = analogRead( iMQ7 );
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
iMQ3Raw = analogRead( iMQ3 );
// Caclulate the PPM of each gas sensors
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
iMQ8ppm = isMQ8( iMQ8Raw );
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
iMQ9ppm = isMQ9( iMQ9Raw );
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
iMQ7ppm = isMQ7( iMQ7Raw );
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
iMQ3ppm = isMQ3( iMQ3Raw );
}
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8 - PPM
int isMQ8(double rawValue) {
// RvRo
double RvRo = rawValue * (3.3 / 1023);
return (pow(4.7,( ((log(RvRo)-H2Curve[1])/H2Curve[2]) + H2Curve[0])));
}
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
int isMQ9(double rawValue) {
double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095;
double ppm = 3.027*exp(1.0698*( RvRo ));
return ppm;
}
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
int isMQ7(double rawValue) {
double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095;
double ppm = 3.027*exp(1.0698*( RvRo ));
return ppm;
}
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
int isMQ3(double rawValue) {
double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095;
double bac = RvRo * 0.21;
return bac;
}
getHC-SR04.ino
// HC-SR04 Ultrasonic Sensor
// Setup HC-SR04
void setupHCSR04() {
// The trigger iTrig will output pulses of electricity
pinMode(iTrig, OUTPUT);
// The echo iEcho will measure the duration of pulses coming back from the distance sensor
pinMode(iEcho, INPUT);
}
// HC-SR04
void isHCSR04() {
// Variable to store the distance measured by the sensor
distance = isDistance();
}
// Distance
float isDistance() {
// Variable to store the time it takes for a ping to bounce off an object
float echoTime;
// Variable to store the distance calculated from the echo time
float calculatedDistance;
// Send out an ultrasonic pulse that's 10ms long
digitalWrite(iTrig, HIGH);
delayMicroseconds(10);
digitalWrite(iTrig, LOW);
// Use the pulseIn command to see how long it takes for the
// pulse to bounce back to the sensor
echoTime = pulseIn(iEcho, HIGH);
// Calculate the distance of the object that reflected the pulse
// (half the bounce time multiplied by the speed of sound)
// cm = 58.0
calculatedDistance = echoTime / 58.0;
// Send back the distance that was calculated
return calculatedDistance;
}
getPIR.ino
// PIR Motion
// Setup PIR
void setupPIR() {
// Setup PIR Montion
pinMode(iMotion, INPUT_PULLUP);
}
// isPIR Motion
void isPIR() {
// Proximity
proximity = digitalRead(iMotion);
if (proximity == LOW)
{
// PIR Motion Sensor's LOW, Motion is detected
Det = "Motion Yes";
}
else
{
// PIR Motion Sensor's HIGH
Det = "No";
}
}
getRGBLCDShield.ino
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
// Setup RGB LCD Shield
void isSetupRGBLCDShield() {
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
// Set up the LCD's number of columns and rows:
RGBLCDShield.begin(16, 2);
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(RED);
// Don luc
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
RGBLCDShield.print("Don Luc");
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Electronics
RGBLCDShield.print("Electronics");
// Delay
delay(5000);
// Clear
RGBLCDShield.clear();
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(TEAL);
// Version
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
RGBLCDShield.print("Version: " + sver);
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Unit ID
RGBLCDShield.print("Unit ID: " + uid);
// Delay
delay(5000);
// Clear
RGBLCDShield.clear();
}
// isDisplay
void isDisplay() {
// Momentary Button
momentaryButton = RGBLCDShield.readButtons();
switch ( yy ) {
case 1:
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
// Temperature C
RGBLCDShield.print( "Temp C: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( latestTempC );
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Humidity
RGBLCDShield.print( "Humidity: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( latestHumidity );
break;
case 2:
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
// PIR Motion Sensor
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
RGBLCDShield.print( "PIR: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( Det );
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
// HC-SR04 Ultrasonic Sensor
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
RGBLCDShield.print( "HC-SR04: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( distance );
break;
case 3:
// Gas Sensors 1
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
RGBLCDShield.print( "MQ-8: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( iMQ8ppm );
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
RGBLCDShield.print( "MQ-9: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( iMQ9ppm );
break;
case 4:
// Gas Sensors 2
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
RGBLCDShield.print( "MQ-7: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( iMQ7ppm );
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
RGBLCDShield.print( "MQ-3: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( iMQ3ppm );
break;
case 5:
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time
// Date and Time
DateTime now = rtc.now();
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
// Date
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
RGBLCDShield.print( sDate );
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Time
RGBLCDShield.print( sTime );
break;
default:
// Don luc Electronics
yy = 5;
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(RED);
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
// Don luc
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
RGBLCDShield.print("Don Luc");
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Electronics
RGBLCDShield.print("Electronics");
}
if ( momentaryButton ) {
if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_UP ) {
yy = 1;
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(GREEN);
}
if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_DOWN ) {
yy = 2;
// PIR Motion Sensor
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(VIOLET);
}
if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_LEFT ) {
yy = 3;
// Gas Sensors 1
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(TEAL);
}
if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_RIGHT ) {
yy = 4;
// Gas Sensors 2
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(YELLOW);
}
if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_SELECT ) {
yy = 5;
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(WHITE);
}
}
}
getRHT.ino
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// setup RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
void setupRTH03() {
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// Call rht.begin() to initialize the sensor and our data pin
rht.begin(RHT03_DATA_PIN);
}
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
void isRHT03(){
// Call rht.update() to get new humidity and temperature values from the sensor.
int updateRet = rht.update();
// The humidity(), tempC(), and tempF() functions can be called -- after
// a successful update() -- to get the last humidity and temperature value
latestHumidity = rht.humidity();
latestTempC = rht.tempC();
}
getRTC.ino
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time
// Setup DS3231 RTC
void isSetupRTC() {
if (! rtc.begin()) {
while (1);
}
if (rtc.lostPower()) {
// Following line sets the RTC to the date & time this sketch was compiled
rtc.adjust(DateTime(F(__DATE__), F(__TIME__)));
// This line sets the RTC with an explicit date & time, for example to set
// January 21, 2014 at 3am you would call:
// rtc.adjust(DateTime(2014, 1, 21, 3, 0, 0));
}
}
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time
void isRTC(){
// Date and Time
sDate = "";
sTime = "";
// Date Time
DateTime now = rtc.now();
// sData
sDate += String(now.year(), DEC);
sDate += "/";
sDate += String(now.month(), DEC);
sDate += "/";
sDate += String(now.day(), DEC);
// sTime
sTime += String(now.hour(), DEC);
sTime += ":";
sTime += String(now.minute(), DEC);
sTime += ":";
sTime += String(now.second(), DEC);
}
getSD.ino
// MicroSD Card
// MicroSD Setup
void setupSD() {
// MicroSD Card
if (!SD.begin(chipSelect)) {
while (true);
}
}
// MicroSD Card
void isSD() {
zzzzzz = "";
// Don Luc Electronics © (1983-2021)
// Arduino Data
// EEPROM Unique ID
// Version
// Date
// Time
// Temperature Celsius
// Humidity
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
// PIR Motion
// HC-SR04 Ultrasonic Sensor
// EEPROM Unique ID|Version|Date|Time|Temperature Celsius|Humidity|MQ-8|MQ-9|MQ-7|MQ-3|PIR Motion|HC-SR04|
zzzzzz = uid + "|" + sver + "|" + sDate + "|" + sTime + "|" + latestTempC + "|" + latestHumidity + "|"
+ iMQ8ppm + "|" + iMQ9ppm + "|" + iMQ7ppm + "|" +
iMQ3ppm + "|" + Det + "|" + distance + "|";
// Open the file. Note that only one file can be open at a time,
// so you have to close this one before opening another.
File dataFile = SD.open("arddata.txt", FILE_WRITE);
// If the file is available, write to it:
if ( dataFile ) {
dataFile.println( zzzzzz );
dataFile.close();
}
}
setup.ino
// Setup
void setup()
{
// EEPROM Unique ID
isUID();
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// Setup RTH03 Temperature and Humidity Sensor
setupRTH03();
// PIR Motion
// Setup PIR
setupPIR();
// Setup DS3231 RTC
isSetupRTC();
//MicroSD Card
setupSD();
// Initialize the LED Green
pinMode(iLEDGreen, OUTPUT);
// iLEDGreen LOW
digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, LOW );
// Slide Switch
pinMode(iSS1, INPUT);
// Setup HC-SR04
setupHCSR04();
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
isSetupRGBLCDShield();
}
——
People can contact us: https://www.donluc.com/?page_id=1927
Technology Experience
- Single-Board Microcontrollers (PIC, Arduino, Raspberry Pi,Espressif, etc…)
- IoT
- Robotics
- Camera and Video Capture Receiver Stationary, Wheel/Tank and Underwater Vehicle
- Unmanned Vehicles Terrestrial and Marine
- Research & Development (R & D)
- Desktop Applications (Windows, OSX, Linux, Multi-OS, Multi-Tier, etc…)
- Mobile Applications (Android, iOS, Blackberry, Windows Mobile, Windows CE, etc…)
- Web Applications (LAMP, Scripting, Java, ASP, ASP.NET, RoR, Wakanda, etc…)
- Social Media Programming & Integration (Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, Pinterest, etc…)
- Content Management Systems (WordPress, Drupal, Joomla, Moodle, etc…)
- Bulletin Boards (phpBB, SMF, Vanilla, jobberBase, etc…)
- eCommerce (WooCommerce, OSCommerce, ZenCart, PayPal Shopping Cart, etc…)
Instructor and E-Mentor
- IoT
- PIC Microcontrollers
- Arduino
- Raspberry Pi
- Espressif
- Robotics
- DOS, Windows, OSX, Linux, iOS, Android, Multi-OS
- Linux-Apache-PHP-MySQL
Follow Us
J. Luc Paquin – Curriculum Vitae – 2021 English & Español
https://www.jlpconsultants.com/luc/
Web: https://www.donluc.com/
Web: https://www.jlpconsultants.com/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/neosteam.labs.9/
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC5eRjrGn1CqkkGfZy0jxEdA
Twitter: https://twitter.com/labs_steam
Pinterest: https://www.pinterest.com/NeoSteamLabs/
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/neosteamlabs/
Don Luc
Project #15: Environment – HC-SR04 Ultrasonic Sensor – Mk18
——
#DonLucElectronics #DonLuc #Environment #MQ #PIR #HCSR04 #RHT03 #RTC #ArduinoUNO #Arduino #AdafruitPowerBoost #Project #Programming #Electronics #Microcontrollers #Consultant
——
——
——
——
——
HC-SR04 Ultrasonic Sensor
This is the HC-SR04 ultrasonic distance sensor. This economical sensor provides 2cm to 400cm of non-contact measurement functionality with a ranging accuracy that can reach up to 3mm. Each HC-SR04 module includes an ultrasonic transmitter, a receiver and a control circuit.
There are only four pins that you need to worry about on the HC-SR04: VCC (Power), Trig (Trigger), Echo (Receive), and GND (Ground). You will find this sensor very easy to set up and use for your next range-finding project. This sensor has additional control circuitry that can prevent inconsistent “bouncy” data depending on the application.
DL2110Mk05
1 x Arduino UNO – R3
1 x ProtoScrewShield
1 x RGB LCD Shield 16×2 Character Negative Display
1 x HC-SR04 Ultrasonic Sensor
1 x ChronoDot – Ultra-Precise Real Time Clock – v2.1
1 x CR1632 Batteries
1 x MicroSD Card Breakout Board+
1 x MicroSD 2.0 GB
1 x Rocker Switch – SPST (Round)
1 x 10K Ohm
1 x LED Green
1 x 220 Ohm
1 x Adafruit PowerBoost 500 Shield
1 x Lithium Ion Battery – 3.7v 2000mAh
4 x Pololu Carrier for MQ Gas Sensors
1 x SparkFun Hydrogen Gas Sensor – MQ-8
1 x 4.7K Ohm
1 x Pololu Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor – MQ-9
1 x 22k Ohm
1 x SparkFun Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor – MQ-7
1 x 10K Ohm
1 x SparkFun Alcohol Gas Sensor – MQ-3
1 x 220k Ohm
1 x Temperature and Humidity Sensor- RHT03
1 x PIR Motion Sensor (JST)
1 x SparkFun Solderable Half-Breadboard
1 x Half-Breadboard
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable
Arduino UNO – R3
CLK – Digital 13
DO – Digital 12
DI – Digital 11
CS – Digital 10
ECH – Digital 9
TIR – Digital 8
PIR – Digital 7
RHT – Digital 5
RS0 – Digital 3
LEG – Digital 2
MQ8 – Analog 0
MQ9 – Analog 1
MQ7 – Analog 2
MQ3 – Analog 3
SDA – Analog 4
SCL – Analog 5
VIN – +5V
GND – GND
DL2110Mk05p.ino
/*
***** Don Luc Electronics © *****
Software Version Information
Project #15: Environment – HC-SR04 Ultrasonic Sensor – Mk18
10-05
DL2110Mk05p.ino
1 x Arduino UNO - R3
1 x ProtoScrewShield
1 x RGB LCD Shield 16x2 Character Negative Display
1 x HC-SR04 Ultrasonic Sensor
1 x ChronoDot - Ultra-Precise Real Time Clock - v2.1
1 x CR1632 Batteries
1 x MicroSD Card Breakout Board+
1 x MicroSD 2.0 GB
1 x Rocker Switch - SPST (Round)
1 x 10K Ohm
1 x LED Green
1 x 220 Ohm
1 x Adafruit PowerBoost 500 Shield
1 x Lithium Ion Battery - 3.7v 2000mAh
4 x Pololu Carrier for MQ Gas Sensors
1 x SparkFun Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
1 x 4.7K Ohm
1 x Pololu Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
1 x 22k Ohm
1 x SparkFun Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
1 x 10K Ohm
1 x SparkFun Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
1 x 220k Ohm
1 x Temperature and Humidity Sensor - RHT03
1 x PIR Motion Sensor (JST)
1 x SparkFun Solderable Half-Breadboard
1 x Half-Breadboard
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable
*/
// Include the Library Code
// EEPROM Library to Read and Write EEPROM with Unique ID for Unit
#include <EEPROM.h>
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
#include <SparkFun_RHT03.h>
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield 16x2
#include <Adafruit_RGBLCDShield.h>
// Wire
#include <Wire.h>
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time
#include <RTClib.h>
// SD Card
#include <SPI.h>
#include <SD.h>
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// RHT03 data pin Digital 5
const int RHT03_DATA_PIN = 5;
// This creates a RTH03 object, which we'll use to interact with the sensor
RHT03 rht;
float latestHumidity;
float latestTempC;
// Gas Sensors MQ
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
int iMQ8 = A0;
int iMQ8Raw = 0;
int iMQ8ppm = 0;
// Two points are taken from the curve in datasheet.
// With these two points, a line is formed which is
// "approximately equivalent" to the original curve.
float H2Curve[3] = {2.3, 0.93,-1.44};
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
int iMQ9 = A1;
int iMQ9Raw = 0;
int iMQ9ppm = 0;
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
int iMQ7 = A2;
int iMQ7Raw = 0;
int iMQ7ppm = 0;
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
int iMQ3 = A3;
int iMQ3Raw = 0;
int iMQ3ppm = 0;
// PIR Motion
// Motion detector
const int iMotion = 7;
// Proximity
int proximity = LOW;
String Det = "";
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
Adafruit_RGBLCDShield RGBLCDShield = Adafruit_RGBLCDShield();
// These #defines make it easy to set the backlight color
#define OFF 0x0
#define RED 0x1
#define YELLOW 0x3
#define GREEN 0x2
#define TEAL 0x6
#define BLUE 0x4
#define VIOLET 0x5
#define WHITE 0x7
// Momentary Button
int yy = 0;
uint8_t momentaryButton = 0;
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time
RTC_DS3231 rtc;
String sDate;
String sTime;
// SD Card
const int chipSelect = 10;
String zzzzzz = "";
// LED Green
int iLEDGreen = 2;
// Rocker Switch - SPST (Round)
int iSS1 = 3;
// State
int iSS1State = 0;
// HC-SR04 Ultrasonic Sensor
int iTrig = 8;
int iEcho = 9;
// Stores the distance measured by the distance sensor
float distance = 0;
// Software Version Information
String uid = "";
// Version
String sver = "15-18";
void loop()
{
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
// Clear
RGBLCDShield.clear();
// iLEDGreen LOW
digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, LOW );
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
isRHT03();
// Gas Sensors MQ
isGasSensor();
// isPIR Motion
isPIR();
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time
isRTC();
// HC-SR04 Ultrasonic Sensor
isHCSR04();
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
// Display
isDisplay();
// Slide Switch
// Read the state of the iSS1 value
iSS1State = digitalRead(iSS1);
// If it is the Slide Switch State is HIGH
if (iSS1State == HIGH) {
// iLEDGreen HIGH
digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, HIGH );
// MicroSD Card
isSD();
} else {
// iLEDGreen LOW
digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, LOW );
}
// Delay
delay( 500 );
}
getEEPROM.ino
// EEPROM
// isUID EEPROM Unique ID
void isUID()
{
// Is Unit ID
uid = "";
for (int x = 0; x < 5; x++)
{
uid = uid + char(EEPROM.read(x));
}
}
getGasSensorMQ.ino
// Gas Sensors MQ
// Gas Sensor
void isGasSensor() {
// Read in analog value from each gas sensors
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
iMQ8Raw = analogRead( iMQ8 );
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
iMQ9Raw = analogRead( iMQ9 );
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
iMQ7Raw = analogRead( iMQ7 );
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
iMQ3Raw = analogRead( iMQ3 );
// Caclulate the PPM of each gas sensors
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
iMQ8ppm = isMQ8( iMQ8Raw );
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
iMQ9ppm = isMQ9( iMQ9Raw );
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
iMQ7ppm = isMQ7( iMQ7Raw );
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
iMQ3ppm = isMQ3( iMQ3Raw );
}
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8 - PPM
int isMQ8(double rawValue) {
// RvRo
double RvRo = rawValue * (3.3 / 1023);
return (pow(4.7,( ((log(RvRo)-H2Curve[1])/H2Curve[2]) + H2Curve[0])));
}
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
int isMQ9(double rawValue) {
double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095;
double ppm = 3.027*exp(1.0698*( RvRo ));
return ppm;
}
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
int isMQ7(double rawValue) {
double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095;
double ppm = 3.027*exp(1.0698*( RvRo ));
return ppm;
}
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
int isMQ3(double rawValue) {
double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095;
double bac = RvRo * 0.21;
return bac;
}
getHC-SR04.ino
// HC-SR04 Ultrasonic Sensor
// Setup HC-SR04
void setupHCSR04() {
// The trigger iTrig will output pulses of electricity
pinMode(iTrig, OUTPUT);
// The echo iEcho will measure the duration of pulses coming back from the distance sensor
pinMode(iEcho, INPUT);
}
// HC-SR04
void isHCSR04() {
// Variable to store the distance measured by the sensor
distance = isDistance();
}
// Distance
float isDistance() {
// Variable to store the time it takes for a ping to bounce off an object
float echoTime;
// Variable to store the distance calculated from the echo time
float calculatedDistance;
// Send out an ultrasonic pulse that's 10ms long
digitalWrite(iTrig, HIGH);
delayMicroseconds(10);
digitalWrite(iTrig, LOW);
// Use the pulseIn command to see how long it takes for the
// pulse to bounce back to the sensor
echoTime = pulseIn(iEcho, HIGH);
// Calculate the distance of the object that reflected the pulse
// (half the bounce time multiplied by the speed of sound)
// cm = 58.0
calculatedDistance = echoTime / 58.0;
// Send back the distance that was calculated
return calculatedDistance;
}
getPIR.ino
// PIR Motion
// Setup PIR
void setupPIR() {
// Setup PIR Montion
pinMode(iMotion, INPUT_PULLUP);
}
// isPIR Motion
void isPIR() {
// Proximity
proximity = digitalRead(iMotion);
if (proximity == LOW)
{
// PIR Motion Sensor's LOW, Motion is detected
Det = "Motion Yes";
}
else
{
// PIR Motion Sensor's HIGH
Det = "No";
}
}
getRGBLCDShield.ino
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
// Setup RGB LCD Shield
void isSetupRGBLCDShield() {
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
// Set up the LCD's number of columns and rows:
RGBLCDShield.begin(16, 2);
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(RED);
// Don luc
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
RGBLCDShield.print("Don Luc");
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Electronics
RGBLCDShield.print("Electronics");
// Delay
delay(5000);
// Clear
RGBLCDShield.clear();
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(TEAL);
// Version
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
RGBLCDShield.print("Version: " + sver);
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Unit ID
RGBLCDShield.print("Unit ID: " + uid);
// Delay
delay(5000);
// Clear
RGBLCDShield.clear();
}
// isDisplay
void isDisplay() {
// Momentary Button
momentaryButton = RGBLCDShield.readButtons();
switch ( yy ) {
case 1:
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
// Temperature C
RGBLCDShield.print( "Temp C: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( latestTempC );
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Humidity
RGBLCDShield.print( "Humidity: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( latestHumidity );
break;
case 2:
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
// PIR Motion Sensor
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
RGBLCDShield.print( "PIR: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( Det );
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
// HC-SR04 Ultrasonic Sensor
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
RGBLCDShield.print( "HC-SR04: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( distance );
break;
case 3:
// Gas Sensors 1
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
RGBLCDShield.print( "MQ-8: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( iMQ8ppm );
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
RGBLCDShield.print( "MQ-9: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( iMQ9ppm );
break;
case 4:
// Gas Sensors 2
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
RGBLCDShield.print( "MQ-7: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( iMQ7ppm );
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
RGBLCDShield.print( "MQ-3: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( iMQ3ppm );
break;
case 5:
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time
// Date and Time
DateTime now = rtc.now();
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
// Date
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
RGBLCDShield.print( sDate );
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Time
RGBLCDShield.print( sTime );
break;
default:
// Don luc Electronics
yy = 5;
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(RED);
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
// Don luc
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
RGBLCDShield.print("Don Luc");
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Electronics
RGBLCDShield.print("Electronics");
}
if ( momentaryButton ) {
if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_UP ) {
yy = 1;
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(GREEN);
}
if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_DOWN ) {
yy = 2;
// PIR Motion Sensor
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(VIOLET);
}
if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_LEFT ) {
yy = 3;
// Gas Sensors 1
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(TEAL);
}
if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_RIGHT ) {
yy = 4;
// Gas Sensors 2
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(YELLOW);
}
if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_SELECT ) {
yy = 5;
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(WHITE);
}
}
}
getRHT.ino
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// setup RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
void setupRTH03() {
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// Call rht.begin() to initialize the sensor and our data pin
rht.begin(RHT03_DATA_PIN);
}
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
void isRHT03(){
// Call rht.update() to get new humidity and temperature values from the sensor.
int updateRet = rht.update();
// The humidity(), tempC(), and tempF() functions can be called -- after
// a successful update() -- to get the last humidity and temperature value
latestHumidity = rht.humidity();
latestTempC = rht.tempC();
}
getRTC.ino
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time
// Setup DS3231 RTC
void isSetupRTC() {
if (! rtc.begin()) {
while (1);
}
if (rtc.lostPower()) {
// Following line sets the RTC to the date & time this sketch was compiled
rtc.adjust(DateTime(F(__DATE__), F(__TIME__)));
// This line sets the RTC with an explicit date & time, for example to set
// January 21, 2014 at 3am you would call:
// rtc.adjust(DateTime(2014, 1, 21, 3, 0, 0));
}
}
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time
void isRTC(){
// Date and Time
sDate = "";
sTime = "";
// Date Time
DateTime now = rtc.now();
// sData
sDate += String(now.year(), DEC);
sDate += "/";
sDate += String(now.month(), DEC);
sDate += "/";
sDate += String(now.day(), DEC);
// sTime
sTime += String(now.hour(), DEC);
sTime += ":";
sTime += String(now.minute(), DEC);
sTime += ":";
sTime += String(now.second(), DEC);
}
getSD.ino
// MicroSD Card
// MicroSD Setup
void setupSD() {
// MicroSD Card
if (!SD.begin(chipSelect)) {
while (true);
}
}
// MicroSD Card
void isSD() {
zzzzzz = "";
// Don Luc Electronics © (1983-2021)
// Arduino Data
// EEPROM Unique ID
// Version
// Date
// Time
// Temperature Celsius
// Humidity
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
// PIR Motion
// HC-SR04 Ultrasonic Sensor
// EEPROM Unique ID|Version|Date|Time|Temperature Celsius|Humidity|MQ-8|MQ-9|MQ-7|MQ-3|PIR Motion|HC-SR04|
zzzzzz = uid + "|" + sver + "|" + sDate + "|" + sTime + "|" + latestTempC + "|" + latestHumidity + "|"
+ iMQ8ppm + "|" + iMQ9ppm + "|" + iMQ7ppm + "|" +
iMQ3ppm + "|" + Det + "|" + distance + "|";
// Open the file. Note that only one file can be open at a time,
// so you have to close this one before opening another.
File dataFile = SD.open("arddata.txt", FILE_WRITE);
// If the file is available, write to it:
if ( dataFile ) {
dataFile.println( zzzzzz );
dataFile.close();
}
}
setup.ino
// Setup
void setup()
{
// EEPROM Unique ID
isUID();
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// Setup RTH03 Temperature and Humidity Sensor
setupRTH03();
// PIR Motion
// Setup PIR
setupPIR();
// Setup DS3231 RTC
isSetupRTC();
//MicroSD Card
setupSD();
// Initialize the LED Green
pinMode(iLEDGreen, OUTPUT);
// iLEDGreen LOW
digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, LOW );
// Slide Switch
pinMode(iSS1, INPUT);
// Setup HC-SR04
setupHCSR04();
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
isSetupRGBLCDShield();
}
——
People can contact us: https://www.donluc.com/?page_id=1927
Technology Experience
- Single-Board Microcontrollers (PIC, Arduino, Raspberry Pi,Espressif, etc…)
- IoT
- Robotics
- Camera and Video Capture Receiver Stationary, Wheel/Tank and Underwater Vehicle
- Unmanned Vehicles Terrestrial and Marine
- Research & Development (R & D)
- Desktop Applications (Windows, OSX, Linux, Multi-OS, Multi-Tier, etc…)
- Mobile Applications (Android, iOS, Blackberry, Windows Mobile, Windows CE, etc…)
- Web Applications (LAMP, Scripting, Java, ASP, ASP.NET, RoR, Wakanda, etc…)
- Social Media Programming & Integration (Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, Pinterest, etc…)
- Content Management Systems (WordPress, Drupal, Joomla, Moodle, etc…)
- Bulletin Boards (phpBB, SMF, Vanilla, jobberBase, etc…)
- eCommerce (WooCommerce, OSCommerce, ZenCart, PayPal Shopping Cart, etc…)
Instructor and E-Mentor
- IoT
- PIC Microcontrollers
- Arduino
- Raspberry Pi
- Espressif
- Robotics
- DOS, Windows, OSX, Linux, iOS, Android, Multi-OS
- Linux-Apache-PHP-MySQL
Follow Us
J. Luc Paquin – Curriculum Vitae – 2021 English & Español
https://www.jlpconsultants.com/luc/
Web: https://www.donluc.com/
Web: https://www.jlpconsultants.com/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/neosteam.labs.9/
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC5eRjrGn1CqkkGfZy0jxEdA
Twitter: https://twitter.com/labs_steam
Pinterest: https://www.pinterest.com/NeoSteamLabs/
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/neosteamlabs/
Don Luc
Project #15: Environment – MicroSD Card – Mk17
——
#DonLucElectronics #DonLuc #Environment #MQ #PIR #RHT03 #RTC #ArduinoUNO #Arduino #AdafruitPowerBoost #Project #Programming #Electronics #Microcontrollers #Consultant
——
——
——
——
——
MicroSD Card Breakout Board+
Not just a simple breakout board, this microSD adapter goes the extra mile – designed for ease of use.
- -Onboard 5v->3v regulator provides 150mA for power-hungry cards
- -3v level shifting means you can use this with ease on either 3v or 5v systems
- -Uses a proper level shifting chip, not resistors: less problems, and faster read/write access
- -Use 3 or 4 digital pins to read and write 2Gb+ of storage
- -Activity LED lights up when the SD card is being read or written
- -Push-push socket with card slightly over the edge of the PCB so its easy to insert and remove
- -Comes with 0.1″ header so you can get it on a breadboard or use wires
To use with an Arduino, connect GND to ground, 5V to 5V, CLK to pin 13, DO to pin 12, DI to pin 11, and CS to pin 10.
DL2110Mk04
1 x Arduino UNO – R3
1 x ProtoScrewShield
1 x RGB LCD Shield 16×2 Character Negative Display
1 x ChronoDot – Ultra-Precise Real Time Clock – v2.1
1 x MicroSD Card Breakout Board+
1 x MicroSD 2.0 GB
1 x Rocker Switch – SPST (Round)
1 x 10K Ohm
1 x LED Green
1 x 220 Ohm
1 x Adafruit PowerBoost 500 Shield
1 x Lithium Ion Battery – 3.7v 2000mAh
4 x Pololu Carrier for MQ Gas Sensors
1 x SparkFun Hydrogen Gas Sensor – MQ-8
1 x 4.7K Ohm
1 x Pololu Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor – MQ-9
1 x 22k Ohm
1 x SparkFun Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor – MQ-7
1 x 10K Ohm
1 x SparkFun Alcohol Gas Sensor – MQ-3
1 x 220k Ohm
1 x Temperature and Humidity Sensor- RHT03
1 x PIR Motion Sensor (JST)
1 x SparkFun Solderable Half-Breadboard
1 x Half-Breadboard
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable
Arduino UNO – R3
CLK – Digital 13
DO – Digital 12
DI – Digital 11
CS – Digital 10
PIR – Digital 7
RHT – Digital 5
RS0 – Digital 3
LEG – Digital 2
MQ8 – Analog 0
MQ9 – Analog 1
MQ7 – Analog 2
MQ3 – Analog 3
SDA – Analog 4
SCL – Analog 5
VIN – +5V
GND – GND
——
DL2110Mk04p.ino
/*
***** Don Luc Electronics © *****
Software Version Information
Project #15: Environment – MicroSD Card – Mk17
10-04
DL2110Mk04p.ino
1 x Arduino UNO - R3
1 x ProtoScrewShield
1 x RGB LCD Shield 16x2 Character Negative Display
1 x ChronoDot - Ultra-Precise Real Time Clock - v2.1
1 x MicroSD Card Breakout Board+
1 x MicroSD 2.0 GB
1 x Rocker Switch - SPST (Round)
1 x 10K Ohm
1 x LED Green
1 x 220 Ohm
1 x Adafruit PowerBoost 500 Shield
1 x Lithium Ion Battery - 3.7v 2000mAh
4 x Pololu Carrier for MQ Gas Sensors
1 x SparkFun Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
1 x 4.7K Ohm
1 x Pololu Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
1 x 22k Ohm
1 x SparkFun Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
1 x 10K Ohm
1 x SparkFun Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
1 x 220k Ohm
1 x Temperature and Humidity Sensor - RHT03
1 x PIR Motion Sensor (JST)
1 x SparkFun Solderable Half-Breadboard
1 x Half-Breadboard
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable
*/
// Include the Library Code
// EEPROM Library to Read and Write EEPROM with Unique ID for Unit
#include <EEPROM.h>
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
#include <SparkFun_RHT03.h>
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield 16x2
#include <Adafruit_RGBLCDShield.h>
// Wire
#include <Wire.h>
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time
#include <RTClib.h>
// SD Card
#include <SPI.h>
#include <SD.h>
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// RHT03 data pin Digital 5
const int RHT03_DATA_PIN = 5;
// This creates a RTH03 object, which we'll use to interact with the sensor
RHT03 rht;
float latestHumidity;
float latestTempC;
// Gas Sensors MQ
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
int iMQ8 = A0;
int iMQ8Raw = 0;
int iMQ8ppm = 0;
// Two points are taken from the curve in datasheet.
// With these two points, a line is formed which is
// "approximately equivalent" to the original curve.
float H2Curve[3] = {2.3, 0.93,-1.44};
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
int iMQ9 = A1;
int iMQ9Raw = 0;
int iMQ9ppm = 0;
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
int iMQ7 = A2;
int iMQ7Raw = 0;
int iMQ7ppm = 0;
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
int iMQ3 = A3;
int iMQ3Raw = 0;
int iMQ3ppm = 0;
// PIR Motion
// Motion detector
const int iMotion = 7;
// Proximity
int proximity = LOW;
String Det = "";
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
Adafruit_RGBLCDShield RGBLCDShield = Adafruit_RGBLCDShield();
// These #defines make it easy to set the backlight color
#define OFF 0x0
#define RED 0x1
#define YELLOW 0x3
#define GREEN 0x2
#define TEAL 0x6
#define BLUE 0x4
#define VIOLET 0x5
#define WHITE 0x7
// Momentary Button
int yy = 0;
uint8_t momentaryButton = 0;
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time
RTC_DS3231 rtc;
String sDate;
String sTime;
// SD Card
const int chipSelect = 10;
String zzzzzz = "";
// LED Green
int iLEDGreen = 2;
// Rocker Switch - SPST (Round)
int iSS1 = 3;
// State
int iSS1State = 0;
// Software Version Information
String uid = "";
// Version
String sver = "15-17";
void loop()
{
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
// Clear
RGBLCDShield.clear();
// iLEDGreen LOW
digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, LOW );
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
isRHT03();
// Gas Sensors MQ
isGasSensor();
// isPIR Motion
isPIR();
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time
isRTC();
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
// Display
isDisplay();
// Slide Switch
// Read the state of the iSS1 value
iSS1State = digitalRead(iSS1);
// If it is the Slide Switch State is HIGH
if (iSS1State == HIGH) {
// iLEDGreen HIGH
digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, HIGH );
// MicroSD Card
isSD();
} else {
// iLEDGreen LOW
digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, LOW );
}
// Delay
delay( 1000 );
}
getEEPROM.ino
// EEPROM
// isUID EEPROM Unique ID
void isUID()
{
// Is Unit ID
uid = "";
for (int x = 0; x < 5; x++)
{
uid = uid + char(EEPROM.read(x));
}
}
getGasSensorMQ.ino
// Gas Sensors MQ
// Gas Sensor
void isGasSensor() {
// Read in analog value from each gas sensors
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
iMQ8Raw = analogRead( iMQ8 );
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
iMQ9Raw = analogRead( iMQ9 );
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
iMQ7Raw = analogRead( iMQ7 );
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
iMQ3Raw = analogRead( iMQ3 );
// Caclulate the PPM of each gas sensors
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
iMQ8ppm = isMQ8( iMQ8Raw );
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
iMQ9ppm = isMQ9( iMQ9Raw );
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
iMQ7ppm = isMQ7( iMQ7Raw );
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
iMQ3ppm = isMQ3( iMQ3Raw );
}
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8 - PPM
int isMQ8(double rawValue) {
// RvRo
double RvRo = rawValue * (3.3 / 1023);
return (pow(4.7,( ((log(RvRo)-H2Curve[1])/H2Curve[2]) + H2Curve[0])));
}
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
int isMQ9(double rawValue) {
double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095;
double ppm = 3.027*exp(1.0698*( RvRo ));
return ppm;
}
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
int isMQ7(double rawValue) {
double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095;
double ppm = 3.027*exp(1.0698*( RvRo ));
return ppm;
}
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
int isMQ3(double rawValue) {
double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095;
double bac = RvRo * 0.21;
return bac;
}
getPIR.ino
// PIR Motion
// Setup PIR
void setupPIR() {
// Setup PIR Montion
pinMode(iMotion, INPUT_PULLUP);
}
// isPIR Motion
void isPIR() {
// Proximity
proximity = digitalRead(iMotion);
if (proximity == LOW)
{
// PIR Motion Sensor's LOW, Motion is detected
Det = "Motion Yes";
}
else
{
// PIR Motion Sensor's HIGH
Det = "No";
}
}
getRGBLCDShield.ino
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
// Setup RGB LCD Shield
void isSetupRGBLCDShield() {
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
// Set up the LCD's number of columns and rows:
RGBLCDShield.begin(16, 2);
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(RED);
// Don luc
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
RGBLCDShield.print("Don Luc");
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Electronics
RGBLCDShield.print("Electronics");
// Delay
delay(5000);
// Clear
RGBLCDShield.clear();
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(TEAL);
// Version
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
RGBLCDShield.print("Version: " + sver);
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Unit ID
RGBLCDShield.print("Unit ID: " + uid);
// Delay
delay(5000);
// Clear
RGBLCDShield.clear();
}
// isDisplay
void isDisplay() {
// Momentary Button
momentaryButton = RGBLCDShield.readButtons();
switch ( yy ) {
case 1:
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
// Temperature C
RGBLCDShield.print( "Temp C: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( latestTempC );
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Humidity
RGBLCDShield.print( "Humidity: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( latestHumidity );
break;
case 2:
// PIR Motion Sensor
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
// PIR Motion Sensor
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
RGBLCDShield.print( "PIR Motion" );
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Det
RGBLCDShield.print( Det );
break;
case 3:
// Gas Sensors 1
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
RGBLCDShield.print( "MQ-8: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( iMQ8ppm );
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
RGBLCDShield.print( "MQ-9: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( iMQ9ppm );
break;
case 4:
// Gas Sensors 2
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
RGBLCDShield.print( "MQ-7: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( iMQ7ppm );
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
RGBLCDShield.print( "MQ-3: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( iMQ3ppm );
break;
case 5:
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time
// Date and Time
DateTime now = rtc.now();
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
// Date
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
RGBLCDShield.print( sDate );
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Time
RGBLCDShield.print( sTime );
break;
default:
// Don luc Electronics
yy = 5;
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(RED);
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
// Don luc
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
RGBLCDShield.print("Don Luc");
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Electronics
RGBLCDShield.print("Electronics");
}
if ( momentaryButton ) {
if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_UP ) {
yy = 1;
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(GREEN);
}
if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_DOWN ) {
yy = 2;
// PIR Motion Sensor
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(VIOLET);
}
if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_LEFT ) {
yy = 3;
// Gas Sensors 1
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(TEAL);
}
if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_RIGHT ) {
yy = 4;
// Gas Sensors 2
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(YELLOW);
}
if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_SELECT ) {
yy = 5;
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(WHITE);
}
}
}
getRHT.ino
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// setup RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
void setupRTH03() {
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// Call rht.begin() to initialize the sensor and our data pin
rht.begin(RHT03_DATA_PIN);
}
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
void isRHT03(){
// Call rht.update() to get new humidity and temperature values from the sensor.
int updateRet = rht.update();
// The humidity(), tempC(), and tempF() functions can be called -- after
// a successful update() -- to get the last humidity and temperature value
latestHumidity = rht.humidity();
latestTempC = rht.tempC();
}
getRTC.ino
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time
// Setup DS3231 RTC
void isSetupRTC() {
if (! rtc.begin()) {
while (1);
}
if (rtc.lostPower()) {
// Following line sets the RTC to the date & time this sketch was compiled
rtc.adjust(DateTime(F(__DATE__), F(__TIME__)));
// This line sets the RTC with an explicit date & time, for example to set
// January 21, 2014 at 3am you would call:
// rtc.adjust(DateTime(2014, 1, 21, 3, 0, 0));
}
}
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time
void isRTC(){
// Date and Time
sDate = "";
sTime = "";
// Date Time
DateTime now = rtc.now();
// sData
sDate += String(now.year(), DEC);
sDate += "/";
sDate += String(now.month(), DEC);
sDate += "/";
sDate += String(now.day(), DEC);
// sTime
sTime += String(now.hour(), DEC);
sTime += ":";
sTime += String(now.minute(), DEC);
sTime += ":";
sTime += String(now.second(), DEC);
}
getSD.ino
// MicroSD Card
// MicroSD Setup
void setupSD() {
// MicroSD Card
if (!SD.begin(chipSelect)) {
while (true);
}
}
// MicroSD Card
void isSD() {
zzzzzz = "";
// Don Luc Electronics © (1983-2021)
// Arduino Data
// EEPROM Unique ID
// Version
// Date
// Time
// Temperature Celsius
// Humidity
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
// PIR Motion
// EEPROM Unique ID|Version|Date|Time|Temperature Celsius|Humidity|MQ-8|MQ-9|MQ-7|MQ-3|PIR Motion|\r
zzzzzz = uid + "|" + sver + "|" + sDate + "|" + sTime + "|" + latestTempC + "|" + latestHumidity + "|"
+ iMQ8ppm + "|" + iMQ9ppm + "|" + iMQ7ppm + "|" +
iMQ3ppm + "|" + Det + "|";
// Open the file. Note that only one file can be open at a time,
// so you have to close this one before opening another.
File dataFile = SD.open("arddata.txt", FILE_WRITE);
// If the file is available, write to it:
if ( dataFile ) {
dataFile.println( zzzzzz );
dataFile.close();
}
}
setup.ino
// Setup
void setup()
{
// EEPROM Unique ID
isUID();
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// Setup RTH03 Temperature and Humidity Sensor
setupRTH03();
// PIR Motion
// Setup PIR
setupPIR();
// Setup DS3231 RTC
isSetupRTC();
//MicroSD Card
setupSD();
// Initialize the LED Green
pinMode(iLEDGreen, OUTPUT);
// iLEDGreen LOW
digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, LOW );
// Slide Switch
pinMode(iSS1, INPUT);
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
isSetupRGBLCDShield();
}
——
People can contact us: https://www.donluc.com/?page_id=1927
Technology Experience
- Single-Board Microcontrollers (PIC, Arduino, Raspberry Pi,Espressif, etc…)
- IoT
- Robotics
- Camera and Video Capture Receiver Stationary, Wheel/Tank and Underwater Vehicle
- Unmanned Vehicles Terrestrial and Marine
- Research & Development (R & D)
- Desktop Applications (Windows, OSX, Linux, Multi-OS, Multi-Tier, etc…)
- Mobile Applications (Android, iOS, Blackberry, Windows Mobile, Windows CE, etc…)
- Web Applications (LAMP, Scripting, Java, ASP, ASP.NET, RoR, Wakanda, etc…)
- Social Media Programming & Integration (Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, Pinterest, etc…)
- Content Management Systems (WordPress, Drupal, Joomla, Moodle, etc…)
- Bulletin Boards (phpBB, SMF, Vanilla, jobberBase, etc…)
- eCommerce (WooCommerce, OSCommerce, ZenCart, PayPal Shopping Cart, etc…)
Instructor and E-Mentor
- IoT
- PIC Microcontrollers
- Arduino
- Raspberry Pi
- Espressif
- Robotics
- DOS, Windows, OSX, Linux, iOS, Android, Multi-OS
- Linux-Apache-PHP-MySQL
Follow Us
J. Luc Paquin – Curriculum Vitae – 2021 English & Español
https://www.jlpconsultants.com/luc/
Web: https://www.donluc.com/
Web: https://www.jlpconsultants.com/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/neosteam.labs.9/
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC5eRjrGn1CqkkGfZy0jxEdA
Twitter: https://twitter.com/labs_steam
Pinterest: https://www.pinterest.com/NeoSteamLabs/
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/neosteamlabs/
Don Luc
Project #15: Environment – ChronoDot – Mk16
——
#DonLucElectronics #DonLuc #Environment #MQ #PIR #RHT03 #RTC #ArduinoUNO #Arduino #AdafruitPowerBoost #Project #Programming #Electronics #Microcontrollers #Consultant #VideoBlog
——
——
——
——
——
ChronoDot – Ultra-Precise Real Time Clock – v2.1
The ChronoDot RTC is an extremely accurate real time clock module, based on the DS3231 temperature compensated RTC. It includes a CR1632 battery, which should last at least 8 years if the I2C interface is only used while the device has 5V power available. No external crystal or tuning capacitors are required.
The top side of the Chronodot now features a battery holder for 16mm 3V lithium coin cells. It pairs particularly well with CR1632 batteries. The DS3231 has an internal crystal and a switched bank of tuning capacitors. The temperature of the crystal is continously monitored, and the capacitors are adjusted to maintain a stable frequency. Other RTC solutions may drift minutes per month, especially in extreme temperature ranges…the ChronoDot will drift less than a minute per year. This makes the ChronoDot very well suited for time critical applications that cannot be regularly synchronized to an external clock.
DL2110Mk03
1 x Arduino UNO – R3
1 x ProtoScrewShield
1 x RGB LCD Shield 16×2 Character Negative Display
1 x ChronoDot – Ultra-Precise Real Time Clock – v2.1
1 x Adafruit PowerBoost 500 Shield
1 x Lithium Ion Battery – 3.7v 2000mAh
4 x Pololu Carrier for MQ Gas Sensors
1 x SparkFun Hydrogen Gas Sensor – MQ-8
1 x 4.7K Ohm
1 x Pololu Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor – MQ-9
1 x 22k Ohm
1 x SparkFun Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor – MQ-7
1 x 10K Ohm
1 x SparkFun Alcohol Gas Sensor – MQ-3
1 x 220k Ohm
1 x Temperature and Humidity Sensor- RHT03
1 x PIR Motion Sensor (JST)
1 x SparkFun Solderable Half-Breadboard
1 x Half-Breadboard
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable
Arduino UNO – R3
RHT – Digital 5
PIR – Digital 7
MQ8 – Analog 0
MQ9 – Analog 1
MQ7 – Analog 2
MQ3 – Analog 3
SDA – Analog 4
SCL – Analog 5
VIN – +5V
GND – GND
——
DL2110Mk03p.ino
/*
***** Don Luc Electronics © *****
Software Version Information
Project #15: Environment – ChronoDot – Mk16
10-03
DL2110Mk03p.ino
1 x Arduino UNO - R3
1 x ProtoScrewShield
1 x RGB LCD Shield 16x2 Character Negative Display
1 x ChronoDot - Ultra-Precise Real Time Clock - v2.1
1 x Adafruit PowerBoost 500 Shield
1 x Lithium Ion Battery - 3.7v 2000mAh
4 x Pololu Carrier for MQ Gas Sensors
1 x SparkFun Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
1 x 4.7K Ohm
1 x Pololu Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
1 x 22k Ohm
1 x SparkFun Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
1 x 10K Ohm
1 x SparkFun Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
1 x 220k Ohm
1 x Temperature and Humidity Sensor - RHT03
1 x PIR Motion Sensor (JST)
1 x SparkFun Solderable Half-Breadboard
1 x Half-Breadboard
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable
*/
// Include the Library Code
// EEPROM Library to Read and Write EEPROM with Unique ID for Unit
#include <EEPROM.h>
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
#include <SparkFun_RHT03.h>
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield 16x2
#include <Adafruit_RGBLCDShield.h>
// Wire
#include <Wire.h>
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time
#include <RTClib.h>
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// RHT03 data pin Digital 5
const int RHT03_DATA_PIN = 5;
// This creates a RTH03 object, which we'll use to interact with the sensor
RHT03 rht;
float latestHumidity;
float latestTempC;
// Gas Sensors MQ
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
int iMQ8 = A0;
int iMQ8Raw = 0;
int iMQ8ppm = 0;
// Two points are taken from the curve in datasheet.
// With these two points, a line is formed which is
// "approximately equivalent" to the original curve.
float H2Curve[3] = {2.3, 0.93,-1.44};
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
int iMQ9 = A1;
int iMQ9Raw = 0;
int iMQ9ppm = 0;
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
int iMQ7 = A2;
int iMQ7Raw = 0;
int iMQ7ppm = 0;
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
int iMQ3 = A3;
int iMQ3Raw = 0;
int iMQ3ppm = 0;
// PIR Motion
// Motion detector
const int iMotion = 7;
// Proximity
int proximity = LOW;
String Det = "";
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
Adafruit_RGBLCDShield RGBLCDShield = Adafruit_RGBLCDShield();
// These #defines make it easy to set the backlight color
#define OFF 0x0
#define RED 0x1
#define YELLOW 0x3
#define GREEN 0x2
#define TEAL 0x6
#define BLUE 0x4
#define VIOLET 0x5
#define WHITE 0x7
// Momentary Button
int yy = 0;
uint8_t momentaryButton = 0;
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time
RTC_DS3231 rtc;
String sDate;
String sTime;
// Software Version Information
String uid = "";
// Version
String sver = "15-16";
void loop()
{
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
// Clear
RGBLCDShield.clear();
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
isRHT03();
// Gas Sensors MQ
isGasSensor();
// isPIR Motion
isPIR();
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time
isRTC();
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
// Display
isDisplay();
// Delay
// Turn the LED on HIGH is the voltage level
digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, HIGH);
// Wait for a 0.5 second
delay( 500 );
// Turn the LED off by making the voltage LOW
digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, LOW);
// Wait for a 0.5 second
delay( 500 );
}
getEEPROM.ino
// EEPROM
// isUID EEPROM Unique ID
void isUID()
{
// Is Unit ID
uid = "";
for (int x = 0; x < 5; x++)
{
uid = uid + char(EEPROM.read(x));
}
}
getGasSensorMQ.ino
// Gas Sensors MQ
// Gas Sensor
void isGasSensor() {
// Read in analog value from each gas sensors
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
iMQ8Raw = analogRead( iMQ8 );
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
iMQ9Raw = analogRead( iMQ9 );
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
iMQ7Raw = analogRead( iMQ7 );
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
iMQ3Raw = analogRead( iMQ3 );
// Caclulate the PPM of each gas sensors
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
iMQ8ppm = isMQ8( iMQ8Raw );
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
iMQ9ppm = isMQ9( iMQ9Raw );
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
iMQ7ppm = isMQ7( iMQ7Raw );
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
iMQ3ppm = isMQ3( iMQ3Raw );
}
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8 - PPM
int isMQ8(double rawValue) {
// RvRo
double RvRo = rawValue * (3.3 / 1023);
return (pow(4.7,( ((log(RvRo)-H2Curve[1])/H2Curve[2]) + H2Curve[0])));
}
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
int isMQ9(double rawValue) {
double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095;
double ppm = 3.027*exp(1.0698*( RvRo ));
return ppm;
}
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
int isMQ7(double rawValue) {
double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095;
double ppm = 3.027*exp(1.0698*( RvRo ));
return ppm;
}
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
int isMQ3(double rawValue) {
double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095;
double bac = RvRo * 0.21;
return bac;
}
getPIR.ino
// PIR Motion
// Setup PIR
void setupPIR() {
// Setup PIR Montion
pinMode(iMotion, INPUT_PULLUP);
}
// isPIR Motion
void isPIR() {
// Proximity
proximity = digitalRead(iMotion);
if (proximity == LOW)
{
// PIR Motion Sensor's LOW, Motion is detected
Det = "Motion Yes";
}
else
{
// PIR Motion Sensor's HIGH
Det = "No";
}
}
getRGBLCDShield.ino
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
// Setup RGB LCD Shield
void isSetupRGBLCDShield() {
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
// Set up the LCD's number of columns and rows:
RGBLCDShield.begin(16, 2);
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(RED);
// Don luc
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
RGBLCDShield.print("Don Luc");
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Electronics
RGBLCDShield.print("Electronics");
// Delay
delay(5000);
// Clear
RGBLCDShield.clear();
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(TEAL);
// Version
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
RGBLCDShield.print("Version: " + sver);
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Unit ID
RGBLCDShield.print("Unit ID: " + uid);
// Delay
delay(5000);
// Clear
RGBLCDShield.clear();
}
// isDisplay
void isDisplay() {
// Momentary Button
momentaryButton = RGBLCDShield.readButtons();
switch ( yy ) {
case 1:
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
// Temperature C
RGBLCDShield.print( "Temp C: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( latestTempC );
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Humidity
RGBLCDShield.print( "Humidity: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( latestHumidity );
break;
case 2:
// PIR Motion Sensor
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
// PIR Motion Sensor
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
RGBLCDShield.print( "PIR Motion" );
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Det
RGBLCDShield.print( Det );
break;
case 3:
// Gas Sensors 1
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
RGBLCDShield.print( "MQ-8: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( iMQ8ppm );
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
RGBLCDShield.print( "MQ-9: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( iMQ9ppm );
break;
case 4:
// Gas Sensors 2
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
RGBLCDShield.print( "MQ-7: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( iMQ7ppm );
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
RGBLCDShield.print( "MQ-3: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( iMQ3ppm );
break;
case 5:
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time
// Date and Time
DateTime now = rtc.now();
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
// Date
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
RGBLCDShield.print( sDate );
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Time
RGBLCDShield.print( sTime );
break;
default:
// Don luc Electronics
yy = 5;
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(RED);
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
// Don luc
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
RGBLCDShield.print("Don Luc");
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Electronics
RGBLCDShield.print("Electronics");
}
if ( momentaryButton ) {
if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_UP ) {
yy = 1;
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(GREEN);
}
if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_DOWN ) {
yy = 2;
// PIR Motion Sensor
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(VIOLET);
}
if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_LEFT ) {
yy = 3;
// Gas Sensors 1
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(TEAL);
}
if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_RIGHT ) {
yy = 4;
// Gas Sensors 2
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(YELLOW);
}
if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_SELECT ) {
yy = 5;
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(WHITE);
}
}
}
getRHT.ino
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// setup RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
void setupRTH03() {
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// Call rht.begin() to initialize the sensor and our data pin
rht.begin(RHT03_DATA_PIN);
}
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
void isRHT03(){
// Call rht.update() to get new humidity and temperature values from the sensor.
int updateRet = rht.update();
// The humidity(), tempC(), and tempF() functions can be called -- after
// a successful update() -- to get the last humidity and temperature value
latestHumidity = rht.humidity();
latestTempC = rht.tempC();
}
getRTC.ino
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time
// Setup DS3231 RTC
void isSetupRTC() {
if (! rtc.begin()) {
while (1);
}
if (rtc.lostPower()) {
// Following line sets the RTC to the date & time this sketch was compiled
rtc.adjust(DateTime(F(__DATE__), F(__TIME__)));
// This line sets the RTC with an explicit date & time, for example to set
// January 21, 2014 at 3am you would call:
// rtc.adjust(DateTime(2014, 1, 21, 3, 0, 0));
}
}
// DS3231 RTC Date and Time
void isRTC(){
// Date and Time
sDate = "";
sTime = "";
// Date Time
DateTime now = rtc.now();
// sData
sDate += String(now.year(), DEC);
sDate += "/";
sDate += String(now.month(), DEC);
sDate += "/";
sDate += String(now.day(), DEC);
// sTime
sTime += String(now.hour(), DEC);
sTime += ":";
sTime += String(now.minute(), DEC);
sTime += ":";
sTime += String(now.second(), DEC);
}
setup.ino
// Setup
void setup()
{
// EEPROM Unique ID
isUID();
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// Setup RTH03 Temperature and Humidity Sensor
setupRTH03();
// PIR Motion
// Setup PIR
setupPIR();
// Setup DS3231 RTC
isSetupRTC();
// Initialize digital pin LED_BUILTIN as an output.
pinMode(LED_BUILTIN, OUTPUT);
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
isSetupRGBLCDShield();
}
——
People can contact us: https://www.donluc.com/?page_id=1927
Technology Experience
- Single-Board Microcontrollers (PIC, Arduino, Raspberry Pi,Espressif, etc…)
- IoT
- Robotics
- Camera and Video Capture Receiver Stationary, Wheel/Tank and Underwater Vehicle
- Unmanned Vehicles Terrestrial and Marine
- Research & Development (R & D)
- Desktop Applications (Windows, OSX, Linux, Multi-OS, Multi-Tier, etc…)
- Mobile Applications (Android, iOS, Blackberry, Windows Mobile, Windows CE, etc…)
- Web Applications (LAMP, Scripting, Java, ASP, ASP.NET, RoR, Wakanda, etc…)
- Social Media Programming & Integration (Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, Pinterest, etc…)
- Content Management Systems (WordPress, Drupal, Joomla, Moodle, etc…)
- Bulletin Boards (phpBB, SMF, Vanilla, jobberBase, etc…)
- eCommerce (WooCommerce, OSCommerce, ZenCart, PayPal Shopping Cart, etc…)
Instructor and E-Mentor
- PIC Microcontrollers
- Arduino
- Raspberry Pi
- Espressif
- Robotics
- DOS, Windows, OSX, Linux, iOS, Android, Multi-OS
- Linux-Apache-PHP-MySQL
Follow Us
J. Luc Paquin – Curriculum Vitae – 2021 English & Español
https://www.jlpconsultants.com/luc/
Web: https://www.donluc.com/
Web: https://www.jlpconsultants.com/
Web: https://www.donluc.com/DLE/
Web: https://www.donluc.com/DLHackster/
Web: https://www.hackster.io/neosteam-labs
Web: https://zoom.us/
Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/DonLucElectronics
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/neosteam.labs.9/
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC5eRjrGn1CqkkGfZy0jxEdA
Twitter: https://twitter.com/labs_steam
Pinterest: https://www.pinterest.com/NeoSteamLabs/
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/neosteamlabs/
Don Luc
Project #15: Environment – RGB LCD Shield 16×2 Character Display – Mk15
——
#DonLucElectronics #DonLuc #Environment #MQ #PIR #RHT03 #ArduinoUNO #Arduino #AdafruitPowerBoost #Project #Programming #Electronics #Microcontrollers #Consultant #VideoBlog
——
——
——
——
——
RGB LCD Shield 16×2 Character Negative Display
With this in mind, we wanted to make it easier for people to get these LCD into their projects so we devised a shield that lets you control a 16×2 Character LCD, up to 3 backlight pins AND 5 keypad pins using only the two I2C pins on the Arduino. The shield is designed for Arduinos Uno. It uses the I2C pins at Analog 4 and Analog 5.
At this time, the library and shield can control the RGB backlight of our character LCDs by turning each LED on or off. This means you can display the following colors: Red, Yellow, Green, Teal, Blue, Violet, White and all off. This shield is perfect for when you want to build a stand-alone project with its own user interface. The 4 directional buttons plus select button allows basic control without having to attach a bulky computer.
Adjusting Contrast
The shield uses a character LCD with an external contrast potentiometer. The first time you use it, adjust the potentiometer in the bottom right until you see the text clearly.
DL2110Mk02
1 x Arduino UNO – R3
1 x ProtoScrewShield
1 x RGB LCD Shield 16×2 Character Negative Display
1 x Adafruit PowerBoost 500 Shield
1 x Lithium Ion Battery – 3.7v 2000mAh
4 x Pololu Carrier for MQ Gas Sensors
1 x SparkFun Hydrogen Gas Sensor – MQ-8
1 x 4.7K Ohm
1 x Pololu Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor – MQ-9
1 x 22k Ohm
1 x SparkFun Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor – MQ-7
1 x 10K Ohm
1 x SparkFun Alcohol Gas Sensor – MQ-3
1 x 220k Ohm
1 x Temperature and Humidity Sensor- RHT03
1 x PIR Motion Sensor (JST)
1 x SparkFun Solderable Half-Breadboard
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable
Arduino UNO – R3
RHT – Digital 5
PIR – Digital 7
MQ8 – Analog 0
MQ9 – Analog 1
MQ7 – Analog 2
MQ3 – Analog 3
SDA – Analog 4
SCL – Analog 5
VIN – +5V
GND – GND
DL2110Mk02p.ino
/*
***** Don Luc Electronics © *****
Software Version Information
Project #15: Environment – RGB LCD Shield 16x2 Character Display – Mk15
10-02
DL2110Mk02p.ino
1 x Arduino UNO - R3
1 x ProtoScrewShield
1 x RGB LCD Shield 16x2 Character Negative Display
1 x Adafruit PowerBoost 500 Shield
1 x Lithium Ion Battery - 3.7v 2000mAh
4 x Pololu Carrier for MQ Gas Sensors
1 x SparkFun Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
1 x 4.7K Ohm
1 x Pololu Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
1 x 22k Ohm
1 x SparkFun Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
1 x 10K Ohm
1 x SparkFun Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
1 x 220k Ohm
1 x Temperature and Humidity Sensor - RHT03
1 x PIR Motion Sensor (JST)
1 x SparkFun Solderable Half-Breadboard
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable
*/
// Include the Library Code
// EEPROM Library to Read and Write EEPROM with Unique ID for Unit
#include <EEPROM.h>
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
#include <SparkFun_RHT03.h>
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield 16x2
#include <Adafruit_RGBLCDShield.h>
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// RHT03 data pin Digital 5
const int RHT03_DATA_PIN = 5;
// This creates a RTH03 object, which we'll use to interact with the sensor
RHT03 rht;
float latestHumidity;
float latestTempC;
// Gas Sensors MQ
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
int iMQ8 = A0;
int iMQ8Raw = 0;
int iMQ8ppm = 0;
// Two points are taken from the curve in datasheet.
// With these two points, a line is formed which is
// "approximately equivalent" to the original curve.
float H2Curve[3] = {2.3, 0.93,-1.44};
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
int iMQ9 = A1;
int iMQ9Raw = 0;
int iMQ9ppm = 0;
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
int iMQ7 = A2;
int iMQ7Raw = 0;
int iMQ7ppm = 0;
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
int iMQ3 = A3;
int iMQ3Raw = 0;
int iMQ3ppm = 0;
// PIR Motion
// Motion detector
const int iMotion = 7;
// Proximity
int proximity = LOW;
String Det = "";
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
Adafruit_RGBLCDShield RGBLCDShield = Adafruit_RGBLCDShield();
// These #defines make it easy to set the backlight color
#define OFF 0x0
#define RED 0x1
#define YELLOW 0x3
#define GREEN 0x2
#define TEAL 0x6
#define BLUE 0x4
#define VIOLET 0x5
#define WHITE 0x7
// Momentary Button
int yy = 0;
uint8_t momentaryButton = 0;
// Software Version Information
String uid = "";
// Version
String sver = "15-15";
void loop()
{
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
// Clear
RGBLCDShield.clear();
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
isRHT03();
// Gas Sensors MQ
isGasSensor();
// isPIR Motion
isPIR();
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
// Display
isDisplay();
// Delay
// Turn the LED on HIGH is the voltage level
digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, HIGH);
// Wait for a 0.5 second
delay( 500 );
// Turn the LED off by making the voltage LOW
digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, LOW);
// Wait for a 0.5 second
delay( 500 );
}
getEEPROM.ino
// EEPROM
// isUID EEPROM Unique ID
void isUID()
{
// Is Unit ID
uid = "";
for (int x = 0; x < 5; x++)
{
uid = uid + char(EEPROM.read(x));
}
}
getGasSensorMQ.ino
// Gas Sensors MQ
// Gas Sensor
void isGasSensor() {
// Read in analog value from each gas sensors
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
iMQ8Raw = analogRead( iMQ8 );
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
iMQ9Raw = analogRead( iMQ9 );
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
iMQ7Raw = analogRead( iMQ7 );
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
iMQ3Raw = analogRead( iMQ3 );
// Caclulate the PPM of each gas sensors
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
iMQ8ppm = isMQ8( iMQ8Raw );
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
iMQ9ppm = isMQ9( iMQ9Raw );
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
iMQ7ppm = isMQ7( iMQ7Raw );
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
iMQ3ppm = isMQ3( iMQ3Raw );
}
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8 - PPM
int isMQ8(double rawValue) {
// RvRo
double RvRo = rawValue * (3.3 / 1023);
return (pow(4.7,( ((log(RvRo)-H2Curve[1])/H2Curve[2]) + H2Curve[0])));
}
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
int isMQ9(double rawValue) {
double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095;
double ppm = 3.027*exp(1.0698*( RvRo ));
return ppm;
}
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
int isMQ7(double rawValue) {
double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095;
double ppm = 3.027*exp(1.0698*( RvRo ));
return ppm;
}
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
int isMQ3(double rawValue) {
double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095;
double bac = RvRo * 0.21;
return bac;
}
getPIR.ino
// PIR Motion
// Setup PIR
void setupPIR() {
// Setup PIR Montion
pinMode(iMotion, INPUT_PULLUP);
}
// isPIR Motion
void isPIR() {
// Proximity
proximity = digitalRead(iMotion);
if (proximity == LOW)
{
// PIR Motion Sensor's LOW, Motion is detected
Det = "Motion Yes";
}
else
{
// PIR Motion Sensor's HIGH
Det = "No";
}
}
getRGBLCDShield.ino
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
// Setup RGB LCD Shield
void isSetupRGBLCDShield() {
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
// Set up the LCD's number of columns and rows:
RGBLCDShield.begin(16, 2);
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(RED);
// Don luc
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
RGBLCDShield.print("Don Luc");
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Electronics
RGBLCDShield.print("Electronics");
// Delay
delay(5000);
// Clear
RGBLCDShield.clear();
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(TEAL);
// Version
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
RGBLCDShield.print("Version: " + sver);
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Unit ID
RGBLCDShield.print("Unit ID: " + uid);
// Delay
delay(5000);
// Clear
RGBLCDShield.clear();
}
// isDisplay
void isDisplay() {
// Momentary Button
momentaryButton = RGBLCDShield.readButtons();
switch ( yy ) {
case 1:
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
// Temperature C
RGBLCDShield.print( "Temp C: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( latestTempC );
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Humidity
RGBLCDShield.print( "Humidity: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( latestHumidity );
break;
case 2:
// PIR Motion Sensor
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
// PIR Motion Sensor
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
RGBLCDShield.print( "PIR Motion" );
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Det
RGBLCDShield.print( Det );
break;
case 3:
// Gas Sensors 1
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
RGBLCDShield.print( "MQ-8: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( iMQ8ppm );
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
RGBLCDShield.print( "MQ-9: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( iMQ9ppm );
break;
case 4:
// Gas Sensors 2
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
RGBLCDShield.print( "MQ-7: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( iMQ7ppm );
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
RGBLCDShield.print( "MQ-3: " );
RGBLCDShield.print( iMQ3ppm );
break;
case 5:
// Don luc Electronics
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
// Don luc
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
RGBLCDShield.print("Don Luc");
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Electronics
RGBLCDShield.print("Electronics");
break;
default:
// Don luc Electronics
yy = 5;
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(RED);
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 0
// Don luc
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
RGBLCDShield.print("Don Luc");
// Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
// Electronics
RGBLCDShield.print("Electronics");
}
if ( momentaryButton ) {
if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_UP ) {
yy = 1;
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(GREEN);
}
if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_DOWN ) {
yy = 2;
// PIR Motion Sensor
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(VIOLET);
}
if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_LEFT ) {
yy = 3;
// Gas Sensors 1
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(TEAL);
}
if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_RIGHT ) {
yy = 4;
// Gas Sensors 2
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(YELLOW);
}
if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_SELECT ) {
yy = 5;
// Don luc Electronics
RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(RED);
}
}
}
getRHT.ino
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// setup RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
void setupRTH03() {
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// Call rht.begin() to initialize the sensor and our data pin
rht.begin(RHT03_DATA_PIN);
}
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
void isRHT03(){
// Call rht.update() to get new humidity and temperature values from the sensor.
int updateRet = rht.update();
// The humidity(), tempC(), and tempF() functions can be called -- after
// a successful update() -- to get the last humidity and temperature value
latestHumidity = rht.humidity();
latestTempC = rht.tempC();
}
setup.ino
// Setup
void setup()
{
// EEPROM Unique ID
isUID();
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// Setup RTH03 Temperature and Humidity Sensor
setupRTH03();
// PIR Motion
// Setup PIR
setupPIR();
// Initialize digital pin LED_BUILTIN as an output.
pinMode(LED_BUILTIN, OUTPUT);
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
isSetupRGBLCDShield();
}
——
People can contact us: https://www.donluc.com/?page_id=1927
Technology Experience
- Single-Board Microcontrollers (PIC, Arduino, Raspberry Pi,Espressif, etc…)
- IoT
- Robotics
- Camera and Video Capture Receiver Stationary, Wheel/Tank and Underwater Vehicle
- Unmanned Vehicles Terrestrial and Marine
- Research & Development (R & D)
- Desktop Applications (Windows, OSX, Linux, Multi-OS, Multi-Tier, etc…)
- Mobile Applications (Android, iOS, Blackberry, Windows Mobile, Windows CE, etc…)
- Web Applications (LAMP, Scripting, Java, ASP, ASP.NET, RoR, Wakanda, etc…)
- Social Media Programming & Integration (Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, Pinterest, etc…)
- Content Management Systems (WordPress, Drupal, Joomla, Moodle, etc…)
- Bulletin Boards (phpBB, SMF, Vanilla, jobberBase, etc…)
- eCommerce (WooCommerce, OSCommerce, ZenCart, PayPal Shopping Cart, etc…)
Instructor and E-Mentor
- PIC Microcontrollers
- Arduino
- Raspberry Pi
- Espressif
- Robotics
- DOS, Windows, OSX, Linux, iOS, Android, Multi-OS
- Linux-Apache-PHP-MySQL
Follow Us
J. Luc Paquin – Curriculum Vitae – 2021 English & Español
https://www.jlpconsultants.com/luc/
Web: https://www.donluc.com/
Web: https://www.jlpconsultants.com/
Web: https://www.donluc.com/DLE/
Web: https://www.donluc.com/DLHackster/
Web: https://www.hackster.io/neosteam-labs
Web: https://zoom.us/
Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/DonLucElectronics
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/neosteam.labs.9/
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC5eRjrGn1CqkkGfZy0jxEdA
Twitter: https://twitter.com/labs_steam
Pinterest: https://www.pinterest.com/NeoSteamLabs/
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/neosteamlabs/
Don Luc
Project #15: Environment – Adafruit PowerBoost – Mk14
——
#DonLucElectronics #DonLuc #Environment #MQ #PIR #RHT03 #ArduinoUNO #Arduino #AdafruitPowerBoost #Project #Programming #Electronics #Microcontrollers #Consultant #VideoBlog
——
——
——
——
——
Adafruit PowerBoost 500 Shield – Rechargeable 5V Power Shield
What’s a project if it’s trapped on your desk? Now you can take your Arduino anywhere you wish with the PowerBoost shield. This stackable shield goes onto your Arduino and provides a slim rechargeable power pack, with a built in battery charger as well as DC/DC booster.
Compatible with Arduino Uno basically any Arduino-pinout-shaped Arduino as only the GND and 5V pins are used. You can stack shields on top, or stack the PowerBoost on top. The PowerBoost shield can run off of any Lithium Ion or Lithium Polymer battery but we suggest our 2000mAh capacity batteries, both of which fits very nicely in the empty space of the shield. Plug in the battery and recharge it via the microUSB jack. When you’re ready to go, just unplug the Arduino from USB or the wall adapter and it will automatically switch over to shield power. Use only Lipoly batteries with protection circuitry.
The onboard boost converter can provide at least 500mA current, and can peak at 1A. There’s an onboard fuse to protect against higher current draws which could damage the boost converter or battery. The boost converter can be damaged by high current spikes and is not recommended for driving motors or robots where the stall current can cause high current spikes. It will let you turn the shield and Arduino power on/off.
Lithium Ion Battery – 3.7v 2000mAh
Lithium ion polymer batteries are thin, light and powerful. The output ranges from 4.2V when completely charged to 3.7V. This battery has a capacity of 2000mAh. If you need a larger battery. The batteries come pre-attached with a genuine 2-pin JST-PH connector as shown and include the necessary protection circuitry. Because they have a genuine JST connector, not a knock-off, the cable wont snag or get stuck in a matching JST jack, they click in and out smoothly.
DL2110Mk01
1 x Arduino UNO – R3
1 x ProtoScrewShield
1 x Adafruit PowerBoost 500 Shield
1 x Lithium Ion Battery – 3.7v 2000mAh
4 x Pololu Carrier for MQ Gas Sensors
1 x SparkFun Hydrogen Gas Sensor – MQ-8
1 x 4.7K Ohm
1 x Pololu Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor – MQ-9
1 x 22k Ohm
1 x SparkFun Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor – MQ-7
1 x 10K Ohm
1 x SparkFun Alcohol Gas Sensor – MQ-3
1 x 220k Ohm
1 x Temperature and Humidity Sensor- RHT03
1 x PIR Motion Sensor (JST)
1 x SparkFun Solderable Half-Breadboard
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable
Arduino UNO – R3
RHT – Digital 5
PIR – Digital 7
MQ8 – Analog 0
MQ9 – Analog 1
MQ7 – Analog 2
MQ3 – Analog 3
VIN – +5V
GND – GND
DL2110Mk01p.ino
/*
***** Don Luc Electronics © *****
Software Version Information
Project #15: Environment – Adafruit PowerBoost – Mk14
10-01
DL2110Mk01p.ino
1 x Arduino UNO - R3
1 x ProtoScrewShield
1 x Adafruit PowerBoost 500 Shield
1 x Lithium Ion Battery - 3.7v 2000mAh
4 x Pololu Carrier for MQ Gas Sensors
1 x SparkFun Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
1 x 4.7K Ohm
1 x Pololu Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
1 x 22k Ohm
1 x SparkFun Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
1 x 10K Ohm
1 x SparkFun Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
1 x 220k Ohm
1 x Temperature and Humidity Sensor - RHT03
1 x PIR Motion Sensor (JST)
1 x SparkFun Solderable Half-Breadboard
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable
*/
// Include the Library Code
// EEPROM Library to Read and Write EEPROM with Unique ID for Unit
#include <EEPROM.h>
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
#include <SparkFun_RHT03.h>
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// RHT03 data pin Digital 5
const int RHT03_DATA_PIN = 5;
// This creates a RTH03 object, which we'll use to interact with the sensor
RHT03 rht;
float latestHumidity;
float latestTempC;
float latestTempF;
// Gas Sensors MQ
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
int iMQ8 = A0;
int iMQ8Raw = 0;
int iMQ8ppm = 0;
// Two points are taken from the curve in datasheet.
// With these two points, a line is formed which is
// "approximately equivalent" to the original curve.
float H2Curve[3] = {2.3, 0.93,-1.44};
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
int iMQ9 = A1;
int iMQ9Raw = 0;
int iMQ9ppm = 0;
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
int iMQ7 = A2;
int iMQ7Raw = 0;
int iMQ7ppm = 0;
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
int iMQ3 = A3;
int iMQ3Raw = 0;
int iMQ3ppm = 0;
// PIR Motion
// Motion detector
const int iMotion = 7;
// Proximity
int proximity = LOW;
String Det = "";
// Software Version Information
String uid = "";
// Version
String sver = "15-14";
void loop()
{
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
isRHT03();
// Gas Sensors MQ
isGasSensor();
// isPIR Motion
isPIR();
// Delay
// Turn the LED on HIGH is the voltage level
digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, HIGH);
// Wait for a 0.5 second
delay( 500 );
// Turn the LED off by making the voltage LOW
digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, LOW);
// Wait for a 0.5 second
delay( 500 );
}
getEEPROM.ino
// EEPROM
// isUID EEPROM Unique ID
void isUID()
{
// Is Unit ID
uid = "";
for (int x = 0; x < 5; x++)
{
uid = uid + char(EEPROM.read(x));
}
}
getGasSensorMQ.ino
// Gas Sensors MQ
// Gas Sensor
void isGasSensor() {
// Read in analog value from each gas sensors
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
iMQ8Raw = analogRead( iMQ8 );
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
iMQ9Raw = analogRead( iMQ9 );
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
iMQ7Raw = analogRead( iMQ7 );
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
iMQ3Raw = analogRead( iMQ3 );
// Caclulate the PPM of each gas sensors
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
iMQ8ppm = isMQ8( iMQ8Raw );
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
iMQ9ppm = isMQ9( iMQ9Raw );
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
iMQ7ppm = isMQ7( iMQ7Raw );
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
iMQ3ppm = isMQ3( iMQ3Raw );
// Serial
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
Serial.print( "MQ-8: " );
Serial.println( iMQ8ppm );
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
Serial.print( "MQ-9: " );
Serial.println( iMQ9ppm );
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
Serial.print( "MQ-7: " );
Serial.println( iMQ7ppm );
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
Serial.print( "MQ-3: " );
Serial.println( iMQ3ppm );
}
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8 - PPM
int isMQ8(double rawValue) {
// RvRo
double RvRo = rawValue * (3.3 / 1023);
return (pow(4.7,( ((log(RvRo)-H2Curve[1])/H2Curve[2]) + H2Curve[0])));
}
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
int isMQ9(double rawValue) {
double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095;
double ppm = 3.027*exp(1.0698*( RvRo ));
return ppm;
}
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
int isMQ7(double rawValue) {
double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095;
double ppm = 3.027*exp(1.0698*( RvRo ));
return ppm;
}
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
int isMQ3(double rawValue) {
double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095;
double bac = RvRo * 0.21;
return bac;
}
getPIR.ino
// PIR Motion
// Setup PIR
void setupPIR() {
// Setup PIR Montion
pinMode(iMotion, INPUT_PULLUP);
}
// isPIR Motion
void isPIR() {
// Proximity
proximity = digitalRead(iMotion);
if (proximity == LOW)
{
// PIR Motion Sensor's LOW, Motion is detected
Det = "Motion Yes";
// Serial
Serial.println( Det );
}
else
{
// PIR Motion Sensor's HIGH
Det = "No";
// Serial
Serial.println( Det );
}
}
getRHT.ino
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// setup RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
void setupRTH03() {
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// Call rht.begin() to initialize the sensor and our data pin
rht.begin(RHT03_DATA_PIN);
}
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
void isRHT03(){
// Call rht.update() to get new humidity and temperature values from the sensor.
int updateRet = rht.update();
// The humidity(), tempC(), and tempF() functions can be called -- after
// a successful update() -- to get the last humidity and temperature value
latestHumidity = rht.humidity();
latestTempC = rht.tempC();
latestTempF = rht.tempF();
// Serial
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// Temperature F
Serial.print( "Temp F: " );
Serial.println( latestTempF );
// Temperature C
Serial.print( "Temp C: " );
Serial.println( latestTempC );
// Humidity
Serial.print( "Humidity: " );
Serial.println( latestHumidity );
}
setup.ino
// Setup
void setup()
{
// EEPROM Unique ID
isUID();
// Serial
Serial.begin( 9600 );
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// setup RTH03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
setupRTH03();
// PIR Motion
// Setup PIR
setupPIR();
// Initialize digital pin LED_BUILTIN as an output.
pinMode(LED_BUILTIN, OUTPUT);
// Don Luc Electronics
Serial.println( "Don Luc Electronics" );
// Version
Serial.println( sver );
// Is Unit ID
Serial.println( uid );
delay( 5000 );
}
——
People can contact us: https://www.donluc.com/?page_id=1927
Technology Experience
- Single-Board Microcontrollers (PIC, Arduino, Raspberry Pi,Espressif, etc…)
- IoT
- Robotics
- Camera and Video Capture Receiver Stationary, Wheel/Tank and Underwater Vehicle
- Unmanned Vehicles Terrestrial and Marine
- Research & Development (R & D)
- Desktop Applications (Windows, OSX, Linux, Multi-OS, Multi-Tier, etc…)
- Mobile Applications (Android, iOS, Blackberry, Windows Mobile, Windows CE, etc…)
- Web Applications (LAMP, Scripting, Java, ASP, ASP.NET, RoR, Wakanda, etc…)
- Social Media Programming & Integration (Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, Pinterest, etc…)
- Content Management Systems (WordPress, Drupal, Joomla, Moodle, etc…)
- Bulletin Boards (phpBB, SMF, Vanilla, jobberBase, etc…)
- eCommerce (WooCommerce, OSCommerce, ZenCart, PayPal Shopping Cart, etc…)
Instructor and E-Mentor
- PIC Microcontrollers
- Arduino
- Raspberry Pi
- Espressif
- Robotics
- DOS, Windows, OSX, Linux, iOS, Android, Multi-OS
- Linux-Apache-PHP-MySQL
Follow Us
J. Luc Paquin – Curriculum Vitae – 2021 English & Español
https://www.jlpconsultants.com/luc/
Web: https://www.donluc.com/
Web: https://www.jlpconsultants.com/
Web: https://www.donluc.com/DLE/
Web: https://www.donluc.com/DLHackster/
Web: https://www.hackster.io/neosteam-labs
Web: https://zoom.us/
Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/DonLucElectronics
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/neosteam.labs.9/
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC5eRjrGn1CqkkGfZy0jxEdA
Twitter: https://twitter.com/labs_steam
Pinterest: https://www.pinterest.com/NeoSteamLabs/
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/neosteamlabs/
Don Luc
Project #15: Environment – ProtoScrewShield – Mk13
——
#DonLucElectronics #DonLuc #Environment #MQ #PIR #RHT03 #ArduinoUNO #Arduino #Project #Programming #Electronics #Microcontrollers #Consultant #VideoBlog
——
——
——
——
——
ProtoScrewShield
The ScrewShield extends all pins of the Arduino out to 3.5 mm pitch screw terminals. It also has a lot of the utility provided by Arduino Protoshield, including: a large prototyping space of both connected and unconnected 0.1 inch spaced through-holes, a couple 5V and GND busses, a reset button, general use push button, and a 5 mm yellow LED. This product includes all the parts shown and comes in kit form and must be soldered together by the end user.
DL2109Mk03
1 x Arduino UNO – R3
1 x ProtoScrewShield
4 x Pololu Carrier for MQ Gas Sensors
1 x SparkFun Hydrogen Gas Sensor – MQ-8
1 x 4.7K Ohm
1 x Pololu Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor – MQ-9
1 x 22k Ohm
1 x SparkFun Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor – MQ-7
1 x 10K Ohm
1 x SparkFun Alcohol Gas Sensor – MQ-3
1 x 220k Ohm
1 x Temperature and Humidity Sensor- RHT03
1 x PIR Motion Sensor (JST)
1 x SparkFun Solderable Half-Breadboard
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable
Arduino UNO – R3
RHT – Digital 5
PIR – Digital 7
MQ8 – Analog 0
MQ9 – Analog 1
MQ7 – Analog 2
MQ3 – Analog 3
VIN – +5V
GND – GND
DL2109Mk03p.ino
/*
***** Don Luc Electronics © *****
Software Version Information
Project #15: Environment – ProtoScrewShield – Mk13
09-03
DL2109Mk03p.ino
1 x Arduino UNO - R3
1 x ProtoScrewShield
4 x Pololu Carrier for MQ Gas Sensors
1 x SparkFun Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
1 x 4.7K Ohm
1 x Pololu Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
1 x 22k Ohm
1 x SparkFun Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
1 x 10K Ohm
1 x SparkFun Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
1 x 220k Ohm
1 x Temperature and Humidity Sensor - RHT03
1 x PIR Motion Sensor (JST)
1 x SparkFun Solderable Half-Breadboard
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable
*/
// Include the Library Code
// EEPROM Library to Read and Write EEPROM with Unique ID for Unit
#include <EEPROM.h>
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
#include <SparkFun_RHT03.h>
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// RHT03 data pin Digital 5
const int RHT03_DATA_PIN = 5;
// This creates a RTH03 object, which we'll use to interact with the sensor
RHT03 rht;
float latestHumidity;
float latestTempC;
float latestTempF;
// Gas Sensors MQ
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
int iMQ8 = A0;
int iMQ8Raw = 0;
int iMQ8ppm = 0;
// Two points are taken from the curve in datasheet.
// With these two points, a line is formed which is
// "approximately equivalent" to the original curve.
float H2Curve[3] = {2.3, 0.93,-1.44};
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
int iMQ9 = A1;
int iMQ9Raw = 0;
int iMQ9ppm = 0;
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
int iMQ7 = A2;
int iMQ7Raw = 0;
int iMQ7ppm = 0;
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
int iMQ3 = A3;
int iMQ3Raw = 0;
int iMQ3ppm = 0;
// PIR Motion
// Motion detector
const int iMotion = 7;
// Proximity
int proximity = LOW;
String Det = "";
// Software Version Information
String uid = "";
// Version
String sver = "15-13";
void loop()
{
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
isRHT03();
// Gas Sensors MQ
isGasSensor();
// isPIR Motion
isPIR();
// Delay
// Turn the LED on HIGH is the voltage level
digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, HIGH);
// Wait for a 0.5 second
delay( 500 );
// Turn the LED off by making the voltage LOW
digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, LOW);
// Wait for a 0.5 second
delay( 500 );
}
getEEPROM.ino
// EEPROM
// isUID EEPROM Unique ID
void isUID()
{
// Is Unit ID
uid = "";
for (int x = 0; x < 5; x++)
{
uid = uid + char(EEPROM.read(x));
}
}
getGasSensorMQ.ino
// Gas Sensors MQ
// Gas Sensor
void isGasSensor() {
// Read in analog value from each gas sensors
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
iMQ8Raw = analogRead( iMQ8 );
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
iMQ9Raw = analogRead( iMQ9 );
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
iMQ7Raw = analogRead( iMQ7 );
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
iMQ3Raw = analogRead( iMQ3 );
// Caclulate the PPM of each gas sensors
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
iMQ8ppm = isMQ8( iMQ8Raw );
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
iMQ9ppm = isMQ9( iMQ9Raw );
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
iMQ7ppm = isMQ7( iMQ7Raw );
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
iMQ3ppm = isMQ3( iMQ3Raw );
// Serial
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
Serial.print( "MQ-8: " );
Serial.println( iMQ8ppm );
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
Serial.print( "MQ-9: " );
Serial.println( iMQ9ppm );
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
Serial.print( "MQ-7: " );
Serial.println( iMQ7ppm );
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
Serial.print( "MQ-3: " );
Serial.println( iMQ3ppm );
}
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8 - PPM
int isMQ8(double rawValue) {
// RvRo
double RvRo = rawValue * (3.3 / 1023);
return (pow(4.7,( ((log(RvRo)-H2Curve[1])/H2Curve[2]) + H2Curve[0])));
}
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
int isMQ9(double rawValue) {
double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095;
double ppm = 3.027*exp(1.0698*( RvRo ));
return ppm;
}
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
int isMQ7(double rawValue) {
double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095;
double ppm = 3.027*exp(1.0698*( RvRo ));
return ppm;
}
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
int isMQ3(double rawValue) {
double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095;
double bac = RvRo * 0.21;
return bac;
}
getPIR.ino
// PIR Motion
// Setup PIR
void setupPIR() {
// Setup PIR Montion
pinMode(iMotion, INPUT_PULLUP);
}
// isPIR Motion
void isPIR() {
// Proximity
proximity = digitalRead(iMotion);
if (proximity == LOW)
{
// PIR Motion Sensor's LOW, Motion is detected
Det = "Motion Yes";
// Serial
Serial.println( Det );
}
else
{
// PIR Motion Sensor's HIGH
Det = "No";
// Serial
Serial.println( Det );
}
}
getRHT.ino
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// setup RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
void setupRTH03() {
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// Call rht.begin() to initialize the sensor and our data pin
rht.begin(RHT03_DATA_PIN);
}
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
void isRHT03(){
// Call rht.update() to get new humidity and temperature values from the sensor.
int updateRet = rht.update();
// The humidity(), tempC(), and tempF() functions can be called -- after
// a successful update() -- to get the last humidity and temperature value
latestHumidity = rht.humidity();
latestTempC = rht.tempC();
latestTempF = rht.tempF();
// Serial
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// Temperature F
Serial.print( "Temp F: " );
Serial.println( latestTempF );
// Temperature C
Serial.print( "Temp C: " );
Serial.println( latestTempC );
// Humidity
Serial.print( "Humidity: " );
Serial.println( latestHumidity );
}
setup.ino
// Setup
void setup()
{
// EEPROM Unique ID
isUID();
// Serial
Serial.begin( 9600 );
// RHT Temperature and Humidity Sensor
// setup RTH03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
setupRTH03();
// PIR Motion
// Setup PIR
setupPIR();
// Initialize digital pin LED_BUILTIN as an output.
pinMode(LED_BUILTIN, OUTPUT);
// Don Luc Electronics
Serial.println( "Don Luc Electronics" );
// Version
Serial.println( sver );
// Is Unit ID
Serial.println( uid );
delay( 5000 );
}
People can contact us: https://www.donluc.com/?page_id=1927
Technology Experience
- Single-Board Microcontrollers (PIC, Arduino, Raspberry Pi,Espressif, etc…)
- IoT
- Robotics
- Camera and Video Capture Receiver Stationary, Wheel/Tank and Underwater Vehicle
- Unmanned Vehicles Terrestrial and Marine
- Research & Development (R & D)
- Desktop Applications (Windows, OSX, Linux, Multi-OS, Multi-Tier, etc…)
- Mobile Applications (Android, iOS, Blackberry, Windows Mobile, Windows CE, etc…)
- Web Applications (LAMP, Scripting, Java, ASP, ASP.NET, RoR, Wakanda, etc…)
- Social Media Programming & Integration (Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, Pinterest, etc…)
- Content Management Systems (WordPress, Drupal, Joomla, Moodle, etc…)
- Bulletin Boards (phpBB, SMF, Vanilla, jobberBase, etc…)
- eCommerce (WooCommerce, OSCommerce, ZenCart, PayPal Shopping Cart, etc…)
Instructor and E-Mentor
- PIC Microcontrollers
- Arduino
- Raspberry Pi
- Espressif
- Robotics
- DOS, Windows, OSX, Linux, iOS, Android, Multi-OS
- Linux-Apache-PHP-MySQL
Follow Us
J. Luc Paquin – Curriculum Vitae – 2021 English & Español
https://www.jlpconsultants.com/luc/
Web: https://www.donluc.com/
Web: https://www.jlpconsultants.com/
Web: https://www.donluc.com/DLE/
Web: https://www.donluc.com/DLHackster/
Web: https://www.hackster.io/neosteam-labs
Web: https://zoom.us/
Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/DonLucElectronics
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/neosteam.labs.9/
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC5eRjrGn1CqkkGfZy0jxEdA
Twitter: https://twitter.com/labs_steam
Pinterest: https://www.pinterest.com/NeoSteamLabs/
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/neosteamlabs/
Don Luc
Project #15: Environment – PIR Motion Sensor – Mk12
——
#DonLuc #Environment #ESP32 #MQ #GPS #EMF #PIR #SparkFun #Adafruit #Pololu #Fritzing #Programming #Arduino #Consultant #Electronics #Microcontrollers #Vlog #Aphasia
——
——
——
——
PIR Motion Sensor (JST)
SparkFun Item: SEN-13285
This is a simple to use motion sensor. Power it up and wait 1-2 seconds for the sensor to get a snapshot of the still room. If anything moves after that period, the ‘alarm’ pin will go low. The alarm pin is an open collector meaning you will need a pull up resistor on the alarm pin. The open drain setup allows multiple motion sensors to be connected on a single input pin. If any of the motion sensors go off, the input pin will be pulled low.
We’ve finally updated the connector! Gone is the old “odd” connector, now you will find a common 3-pin JST! This makes the PIR Sensor much more accessible for whatever your project may need. Red = Power, White = Ground, and Black = Alarm.
DL2006Mk02
1 x SparkFun Thing Plus – ESP32 WROOM
1 x Adafruit SHARP Memory Display
1 x SparkFun Environmental Combo Breakout – CCS811/BME280
1 x Adafruit Adalogger FeatherWing – RTC + SD
1 x SparkFun GPS Receiver – GP-20U7
1 x CR1220 12mm Lithium Battery
1 x 32Gb microSD Card
1 x Mountable Slide Switch
1 x SparkFun Rotary Switch – 10 Position
1 x Black Knob
1 x Breadboard Solderable
4 x Pololu Carrier for MQ Gas Sensors
1 x SparkFun Hydrogen Gas Sensor – MQ-8
1 x Pololu Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor – MQ-9
1 x SparkFun Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor – MQ-7
1 x SparkFun Alcohol Gas Sensor – MQ-3
1 x Telescopic Antenna SMA – 300 MHz to 1.1 GHz (ANT700)
1 x SMA Connector
1 x Humidity and Temperature Sensor – RHT03
1 x PIR Motion Sensor (JST)
1 x Qwiic Cable – 100mm
1 x LED Green
11 x 1K Ohm
1 x 4.7K Ohm
2 x 10K Ohm
1 x 20k Ohm
1 x 200k Ohm
1 x 3.3m Ohm
12 x Jumper Wires 3in M/M
13 x Jumper Wires 6in M/M
20 x Wire Solid Core – 22 AWG
2 x Full-Size Breadboard
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable
1 x DC Power Supply
SparkFun Thing Plus – ESP32 WROOM
LEG – Digital 21
SCK – Digital 13
MOS – Digital 12
SSD – Digital 27
SDA – Digital 23
SCL – Digital 22
SD1 – Digital 33
SC2 – Digital 5
MO2 – Digital 18
MI2 – Digital 19
SS1 – Digital 16
ROT – Analog A1
MH1 – Analog A0
MC1 – Analog A2
MC2 – Analog A3
MA1 – Analog A4
EMF – Analog A5
GPS – Digital 14
RHT – Digital 15
PIR – Digital 17
VIN – +3.3V
GND – GND
DL2006Mk02p.ino
// ***** Don Luc Electronics © *****
// Software Version Information
// Project #15: Environment - PIR Motion Sensor (JST) - Mk12
// 06-02
// DL2006Mk02p.ino 15-12
// EEPROM with Unique ID
// 1 x SparkFun Thing Plus - ESP32 WROOM
// 1 x Adafruit SHARP Memory Display
// 1 x SparkFun Environmental Combo Breakout - CCS811/BME280
// 1 x Adafruit Adalogger FeatherWing - RTC + SD
// 1 x SparkFun GPS Receiver - GP-20U7
// 1 x CR1220 12mm Lithium Battery
// 1 x 32Gb microSD Card
// 1 x Mountable Slide Switch
// 1 x SparkFun Rotary Switch - 10 Position
// 1 x Black Knob
// 1 x Breadboard Solderable
// 4 x Pololu Carrier for MQ Gas Sensors
// 1 x SparkFun Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
// 1 x Pololu Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
// 1 x SparkFun Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
// 1 x SparkFun Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
// 1 x Telescopic Antenna SMA - 300 MHz to 1.1 GHz (ANT700)
// 1 x SMA Connector
// 1 x Humidity and Temperature Sensor - RHT03
// 1 x PIR Motion Sensor (JST)
// 1 x Qwiic Cable - 100mm
// 1 x LED Green
// 11 x 1K Ohm
// 1 x 4.7K Ohm
// 2 x 10K Ohm
// 1 x 20k Ohm
// 1 x 200k Ohm
// 1 x 3.3m Ohm
// 12 x Jumper Wires 3in M/M
// 13 x Jumper Wires 6in M/M
// 20 x Wire Solid Core - 22 AWG
// 2 x Full-Size Breadboard
// 1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable
// 1 x DC Power Supply
// Include the Library Code
// EEPROM Library to Read and Write EEPROM with Unique ID for Unit
#include "EEPROM.h"
// Wire
#include <Wire.h>
// SHARP Memory Display
#include <Adafruit_SharpMem.h>
#include <Adafruit_GFX.h>
// SparkFun CCS811 - eCO2 & tVOC
#include <SparkFunCCS811.h>
// SparkFun BME280 - Humidity, Temperature, Altitude and Barometric Pressure
#include <SparkFunBME280.h>
// Date and Time
#include "RTClib.h"
// SD Card
#include "FS.h"
#include "SD.h"
#include "SPI.h"
// GPS Receiver
#include <TinyGPS++.h>
// Hardware Serial
#include <HardwareSerial.h>
// RHT Humidity and Temperature Sensor
#include <SparkFun_RHT03.h>
// LED Green
int iLEDGreen = 21;
// SHARP Memory Display
// any pins can be used
#define SHARP_SCK 13
#define SHARP_MOSI 12
#define SHARP_SS 27
// Set the size of the display here - 144x168
Adafruit_SharpMem display(SHARP_SCK, SHARP_MOSI, SHARP_SS, 144, 168);
// The currently-available SHARP Memory Display (144x168 pixels)
// requires > 4K of microcontroller RAM; it WILL NOT WORK on Arduino Uno
// or other <4K "classic" devices!
#define BLACK 0
#define WHITE 1
// 1/2 of lesser of display width or height
int minorHalfSize;
// SparkFun CCS811 - eCO2 & tVOC
// Default I2C Address
#define CCS811_ADDR 0x5B
CCS811 myCCS811(CCS811_ADDR);
float CCS811CO2 = 0;
float CCS811TVOC = 0;
// SparkFun BME280 - Humidity, Temperature, Altitude and Barometric Pressure
BME280 myBME280;
float BMEtempC = 0;
float BMEhumid = 0;
float BMEaltitudeM = 0;
float BMEpressure = 0;
// Date and Time
// PCF8523 Precision RTC
RTC_PCF8523 rtc;
String dateRTC = "";
String timeRTC = "";
// microSD Card
const int chipSelect = 33;
String zzzzzz = "";
// Mountable Slide Switch
int iSS1 = 16;
// State
int iSS1State = 0;
// ESP32 HardwareSerial
HardwareSerial tGPS(2);
// GPS Receiver
#define gpsRXPIN 14
// This one is unused and doesnt have a conection
#define gpsTXPIN 32
// The TinyGPS++ object
TinyGPSPlus gps;
float TargetLat;
float TargetLon;
int GPSStatus = 0;
// Rotary Switch - 10 Position
// Number 1 => 10
int iRotNum = A0;
// iRotVal - Value
int iRotVal = 0;
// Number
int z = 0;
int x = 0;
// Gas Sensors MQ
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
int iMQ8 = A1;
int iMQ8Raw = 0;
int iMQ8ppm = 0;
// Two points are taken from the curve in datasheet
// With these two points, a line is formed which is "approximately equivalent" to the original curve
float H2Curve[3] = {2.3, 0.93,-1.44};
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
int iMQ9 = A2;
int iMQ9Raw = 0;
int iMQ9ppm = 0;
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
int iMQ7 = A3;
int iMQ7Raw = 0;
int iMQ7ppm = 0;
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
int iMQ3 = A4;
int iMQ3Raw = 0;
int iMQ3ppm = 0;
// EMF Meter (Single Axis)
int iEMF = A5;
// Raise this number to increase data smoothing
#define NUMREADINGS 15
// Raise this number to decrease sensitivity (up to 1023 max)
int senseLimit = 15;
// EMF Value
int valEMF = 0;
// Readings from the analog input
int readings[ NUMREADINGS ];
// Index of the current reading
int indexEMF = 0;
// Running total
int totalEMF = 0;
// Final average of the probe reading
int averageEMF = 0;
int iEMFDis = 0;
int iEMFRect = 0;
// RHT Humidity and Temperature Sensor
// RHT03 data pin Digital 15
const int RHT03_DATA_PIN = 15;
// This creates a RTH03 object, which we'll use to interact with the sensor
RHT03 rht;
float latestHumidity;
float latestTempC;
float latestTempF;
// PIR Motion
// Motion detector
const int iMotion = 17;
// Proximity
int proximity = LOW;
String Det = "";
// Software Version Information
String sver = "15-12";
// EEPROM Unique ID Information
#define EEPROM_SIZE 64
String uid = "";
void loop() {
// Receives NEMA data from GPS receiver
isGPS();
// Date and Time
isRTC();
// SparkFun BME280 - Humidity, Temperature, Altitude and Barometric Pressure
isBME280();
// SparkFun CCS811 - eCO2 & tVOC
isCCS811();
// Gas Sensors MQ
isGasSensor();
// EMF Meter (Single Axis)
isEMF();
// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
isRHT03();
// isPIR Motion
isPIR();
// Rotary Switch
isRot();
// Slide Switch
// Read the state of the iSS1 value
iSS1State = digitalRead(iSS1);
// If it is the Slide Switch State is HIGH
if (iSS1State == HIGH) {
// iLEDGreen
digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, HIGH );
// microSD Card
isSD();
} else {
// iLEDGreen
digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, LOW );
}
delay( 1000 );
}
getBME280.ino
// SparkFun BME280 - Humidity, Temperature, Altitude and Barometric Pressure
// isBME280 - Temperature, Humidity, Altitude and Barometric Pressure
void isBME280(){
// Temperature Celsius
BMEtempC = myBME280.readTempC();
// Humidity
BMEhumid = myBME280.readFloatHumidity();
// Altitude Meters
BMEaltitudeM = (myBME280.readFloatAltitudeMeters(), 2);
// Barometric Pressure
BMEpressure = myBME280.readFloatPressure();
}
getCCS811.ino
// CCS811 - eCO2 & tVOC
// isCCS811 - eCO2 & tVOC
void isCCS811(){
// This sends the temperature & humidity data to the CCS811
myCCS811.setEnvironmentalData(BMEhumid, BMEtempC);
// Calling this function updates the global tVOC and eCO2 variables
myCCS811.readAlgorithmResults();
// eCO2 Concentration
CCS811CO2 = myCCS811.getCO2();
// tVOC Concentration
CCS811TVOC = myCCS811.getTVOC();
}
getDisplay.ino
// Display
// SHARP Memory Display - UID
void isDisplayUID() {
// Text Display
// Clear Display
display.clearDisplay();
display.setRotation(4);
display.setTextSize(3);
display.setTextColor(BLACK);
// Don Luc Electronics
display.setCursor(0,10);
display.println( "Don Luc" );
display.setTextSize(2);
display.setCursor(0,40);
display.println( "Electronics" );
// Version
display.setTextSize(3);
display.setCursor(0,70);
display.println( "Version" );
display.setTextSize(2);
display.setCursor(0,100);
display.println( sver );
// EEPROM Unique ID
display.setTextSize(1);
display.setCursor(0,130);
display.println( "EEPROM Unique ID" );
display.setTextSize(2);
display.setCursor(0,145);
display.println( uid );
// Refresh
display.refresh();
delay( 100 );
}
// Display Environmental
void isDisplayEnvironmental(){
// Text Display Environmental
// Clear Display
display.clearDisplay();
display.setRotation(4);
display.setTextSize(1);
display.setTextColor(BLACK);
// Temperature Celsius
display.setCursor(0,0);
display.println( "Temperature Celsius" );
display.setCursor(0,10);
display.print( BMEtempC );
display.println( " C" );
// Humidity
display.setCursor(0,20);
display.println( "Humidity" );
display.setCursor(0,30);
display.print( BMEhumid );
display.println( "%" );
// Altitude Meters
display.setCursor(0,40);
display.println( "Altitude Meters" );
display.setCursor(0,50);
display.print( BMEaltitudeM );
display.println( " m" );
// Pressure
display.setCursor(0,60);
display.println( "Barometric Pressure" );
display.setCursor(0,70);
display.print( BMEpressure );
display.println( " Pa" );
// eCO2 Concentration
display.setCursor(0,80);
display.println( "eCO2 Concentration" );
display.setCursor(0,90);
display.print( CCS811CO2 );
display.println( " ppm" );
// tVOC Concentration
display.setCursor(0,100);
display.println( "tVOC Concentration" );
display.setCursor(0,110);
display.print( CCS811TVOC );
display.println( " ppb" );
// Date
display.setCursor(0,120);
display.println( dateRTC );
// Time
display.setCursor(0,130);
display.println( timeRTC );
// GPS Status
display.setCursor(0,140);
display.println( GPSStatus );
// Target Latitude
display.setCursor(0,150);
display.println( TargetLat );
// Target Longitude
display.setCursor(0,160);
display.println( TargetLon );
// Refresh
display.refresh();
delay( 100 );
}
// Display Date
void isDisplayDate() {
// Text Display Date
// Clear Display
display.clearDisplay();
display.setRotation(4);
display.setTextSize(2);
display.setTextColor(BLACK);
// Date
display.setCursor(0,5);
display.println( dateRTC );
// Time
display.setCursor(0,30);
display.println( timeRTC );
// GPS Status
display.setCursor(0,60);
display.print( "GPS: " );
display.println( GPSStatus );
// Target Latitude
display.setCursor(0,80);
display.println( "Latitude" );
display.setCursor(0,100);
display.println( TargetLat );
// Target Longitude
display.setCursor(0,120);
display.println( "Longitude" );
display.setCursor(0,140);
display.println( TargetLon );
// Refresh
display.refresh();
delay( 100 );
}
// Display BME280
void isDisplayBME280() {
// Text Display BME280
// Clear Display
display.clearDisplay();
display.setRotation(4);
display.setTextSize(2);
display.setTextColor(BLACK);
// Temperature Celsius
display.setCursor(0,10);
display.println( "Temperature" );
display.setCursor(0,30);
display.print( BMEtempC );
display.println( " C" );
// Humidity
display.setCursor(0,50);
display.println( "Humidity" );
display.setCursor(0,70);
display.print( BMEhumid );
display.println( "%" );
// Altitude Meters
display.setCursor(0,90);
display.println( "Altitude M" );
display.setCursor(0,110);
display.print( BMEaltitudeM );
display.println( " m" );
// Pressure
display.setCursor(0,130);
display.println( "Barometric" );
display.setCursor(0,150);
display.print( BMEpressure );
display.println( "Pa" );
// Refresh
display.refresh();
delay( 100 );
}
// Display CCS811 - eCO2 & tVOC
void isDisplayCCS811() {
// Text Display CCS811
// Clear Display
display.clearDisplay();
display.setRotation(4);
display.setTextSize(2);
display.setTextColor(BLACK);
// eCO2 Concentration
display.setCursor(0,10);
display.println( "eCO2" );
display.setCursor(0,30);
display.print( CCS811CO2 );
display.println( " ppm" );
// tVOC Concentration
display.setCursor(0,60);
display.println( "tVOC" );
display.setCursor(0,80);
display.print( CCS811TVOC );
display.println( " ppb" );
// Refresh
display.refresh();
delay( 100 );
}
// Display Gas Sensors MQ
void isDisplayMQ() {
// Text Display MQ
// Clear Display
display.clearDisplay();
display.setRotation(4);
display.setTextSize(2);
display.setTextColor(BLACK);
// Gas Sensors MQ
display.setCursor(0,10);
display.println( "Gas H2 MQ8" );
display.setCursor(0,30);
display.print( iMQ8ppm );
display.println( " ppm" );
display.setCursor(0,50);
display.println( "Gas CO MQ9" );
display.setCursor(0,70);
display.print( iMQ9ppm );
display.println( " ppm" );
display.setCursor(0,90);
display.println( "Gas CO MQ7" );
display.setCursor(0,110);
display.print( iMQ7ppm );
display.println( " ppm" );
display.setCursor(0,130);
display.println( "BAC MQ3" );
display.setCursor(0,150);
display.print( iMQ3ppm );
display.println( "%" );
// Refresh
display.refresh();
delay( 100 );
}
// EMF Meter (Single Axis)
void isDisplayEMF() {
// Text Display EMF Meter
// Clear Display
display.clearDisplay();
display.setRotation(4);
display.setTextSize(2);
display.setTextColor(BLACK);
// EMF Meter
display.setCursor(0,10);
display.println( "EMF Meter" );
display.setCursor(0,30);
display.print( "EMF: " );
display.println( averageEMF );
display.setCursor(0,50);
display.println( iEMFDis );
display.setCursor(0,70);
display.setTextSize(1);
display.println( "0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10" );
display.setCursor(0,90);
display.drawRect(0, 90, iEMFRect , display.height(), BLACK);
display.fillRect(0, 90, iEMFRect , display.height(), BLACK);
// Refresh
display.refresh();
delay( 100 );
}
// Display PIR Motion
void isDisplayPIR() {
// Text Display PIR
// Clear Display
display.clearDisplay();
display.setRotation(4);
display.setTextSize(2);
display.setTextColor(BLACK);
// PIR Motion
display.setCursor(0,10);
display.println( "PIR Motion" );
display.setCursor(0,30);
display.println( Det );
// Refresh
display.refresh();
delay( 100 );
}
// Display RHT
void isDisplayRHT() {
// Text Display RHT
// Clear Display
display.clearDisplay();
display.setRotation(4);
display.setTextSize(2);
display.setTextColor(BLACK);
// Temperature
display.setCursor(0,10);
display.println( "Temp C" );
display.setCursor(0,30);
display.print( latestTempC );
display.println( "C" );
// Temp F
display.setCursor(0,60);
display.println( "Temp F" );
display.setCursor(0,80);
display.print( latestTempF );
display.println( "F" );
// Humidity
display.setCursor(0,110);
display.println( "Humidity" );
display.setCursor(0,130);
display.print( latestHumidity );
display.println( " %" );
// Refresh
display.refresh();
delay( 100 );
}
// Display Z
void isDisplayZ() {
// Text Display Z
// Clear Display
display.clearDisplay();
display.setRotation(4);
display.setTextSize(3);
display.setTextColor(BLACK);
// Z
display.setCursor(0,10);
display.print( "Z: " );
display.println( z );
// Refresh
display.refresh();
delay( 100 );
}
getEEPROM.ino
// EEPROM
// isUID EEPROM Unique ID
void isUID()
{
// Is Unit ID
uid = "";
for (int x = 0; x < 5; x++)
{
uid = uid + char(EEPROM.read(x));
}
}
getEMF.ino
// EMF Meter (Single Axis)
// Setup EMF Meter
void isSetupEMF() {
// EMF Meter (Single Axis)
pinMode( iEMF, OUTPUT );
for (int i = 0; i < NUMREADINGS; i++){
readings[ i ] = 0; // Initialize all the readings to 0
}
}
// EMF Meter
void isEMF() {
// Probe EMF Meter
// Take a reading from the probe
valEMF = analogRead( iEMF );
// If the reading isn't zero, proceed
if( valEMF >= 1 ){
// Turn any reading higher than the senseLimit value into the senseLimit value
valEMF = constrain( valEMF, 1, senseLimit );
// Remap the constrained value within a 1 to 1023 range
valEMF = map( valEMF, 1, senseLimit, 1, 1023 );
// Subtract the last reading
totalEMF -= readings[ indexEMF ];
// Read from the sensor
readings[ indexEMF ] = valEMF;
// Add the reading to the total
totalEMF += readings[ indexEMF ];
// Advance to the next index
indexEMF = ( indexEMF + 1 );
// If we're at the end of the array...
if ( indexEMF >= NUMREADINGS ) {
// Wrap around to the beginning
indexEMF = 0;
}
// Calculate the average
averageEMF = totalEMF / NUMREADINGS;
iEMFDis = averageEMF;
iEMFRect = map( averageEMF, 1, 1023, 1, 144 );
}
else
{
averageEMF = 0;
}
}
getGPS.ino
// GPS Receiver
// Setup GPS
void setupGPS() {
// Setup GPS
tGPS.begin( 9600 , SERIAL_8N1, gpsRXPIN, gpsTXPIN );
}
// isGPS
void isGPS(){
// Receives NEMA data from GPS receiver
// This sketch displays information every time a new sentence is correctly encoded.
while ( tGPS.available() > 0)
if (gps.encode( tGPS.read() ))
{
displayInfo();
}
if (millis() > 5000 && gps.charsProcessed() < 10)
{
while(true);
}
}
// GPS Vector Pointer Target
void displayInfo(){
// Location
if (gps.location.isValid())
{
TargetLat = gps.location.lat();
TargetLon = gps.location.lng();
GPSStatus = 2;
}
else
{
GPSStatus = 0;
}
}
getGasSensorMQ.ino
// Gas Sensors MQ
// Gas Sensor
void isGasSensor() {
// Read in analog value from each gas sensors
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
iMQ8Raw = analogRead( iMQ8 );
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
iMQ9Raw = analogRead( iMQ9 );
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
iMQ7Raw = analogRead( iMQ7 );
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
iMQ3Raw = analogRead( iMQ3 );
// Caclulate the PPM of each gas sensors
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
iMQ8ppm = isMQ8( iMQ8Raw );
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
iMQ9ppm = isMQ9( iMQ9Raw );
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
iMQ7ppm = isMQ7( iMQ7Raw );
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
iMQ3ppm = isMQ3( iMQ3Raw );
}
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8 - PPM
int isMQ8(double rawValue) {
// RvRo
double RvRo = rawValue * (3.3 / 1023);
return (pow(4.7,( ((log(RvRo)-H2Curve[1])/H2Curve[2]) + H2Curve[0])));
}
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
int isMQ9(double rawValue) {
double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095;
double ppm = 3.027*exp(1.0698*( RvRo ));
return ppm;
}
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
int isMQ7(double rawValue) {
double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095;
double ppm = 3.027*exp(1.0698*( RvRo ));
return ppm;
}
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
int isMQ3(double rawValue) {
double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095;
double bac = RvRo * 0.21;
return bac;
}
getPIR.ino
// PIR Motion
// Setup PIR
void setupPIR() {
// Setup PIR Montion
pinMode(iMotion, INPUT_PULLUP);
}
// isPIR Motion
void isPIR() {
// Proximity
proximity = digitalRead(iMotion);
if (proximity == LOW)
{
// PIR Motion Sensor's LOW, Motion is detected
Det = "Motion Yes";
}
else
{
// PIR Motion Sensor's HIGH
Det = "No";
}
}
getRHT.ino
// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
// setup RTH03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
void setupRTH03() {
// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
// Call rht.begin() to initialize the sensor and our data pin
rht.begin(RHT03_DATA_PIN);
}
// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
void isRHT03(){
// Call rht.update() to get new humidity and temperature values from the sensor.
int updateRet = rht.update();
// The humidity(), tempC(), and tempF() functions can be called -- after
// a successful update() -- to get the last humidity and temperature value
latestHumidity = rht.humidity();
latestTempC = rht.tempC();
latestTempF = rht.tempF();
}
getRTC.ino
// Date & Time
// PCF8523 Precision RTC
void setupRTC() {
// Date & Time
// pcf8523 Precision RTC
if (! rtc.begin()) {
while (1);
}
if (! rtc.initialized()) {
// Following line sets the RTC to the date & time this sketch was compiled
rtc.adjust(DateTime(F(__DATE__), F(__TIME__)));
// This line sets the RTC with an explicit date & time, for example to set
// January 21, 2014 at 3am you would call:
// rtc.adjust(DateTime(2018, 9, 29, 12, 17, 0));
}
}
// Date and Time RTC
void isRTC () {
// Date and Time
dateRTC = "";
timeRTC = "";
DateTime now = rtc.now();
// Date
dateRTC = now.year(), DEC;
dateRTC = dateRTC + "/";
dateRTC = dateRTC + now.month(), DEC;
dateRTC = dateRTC + "/";
dateRTC = dateRTC + now.day(), DEC;
// Time
timeRTC = now.hour(), DEC;
timeRTC = timeRTC + ":";
timeRTC = timeRTC + now.minute(), DEC;
timeRTC = timeRTC + ":";
timeRTC = timeRTC + now.second(), DEC;
}
getRot.ino
// Rotary Switch
// isRot - iRotVal - Value
void isRot() {
// Rotary Switch
z = analogRead( iRotNum );
x = map(z, 0, 4095, 0, 9);
iRotVal = map(z, 0, 4095, 0, 10);
// Range Value
switch ( iRotVal ) {
case 0:
// Display Environmental
isDisplayEnvironmental();
break;
case 1:
// Display Date
isDisplayDate();
break;
case 2:
// Display BME280
isDisplayBME280();
break;
case 3:
// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
isDisplayRHT();
break;
case 4:
// Display CCS811 - eCO2 & tVOC
isDisplayCCS811();
break;
case 5:
// Display Gas Sensors MQ
isDisplayMQ();
break;
case 6:
// EMF Meter (Single Axis)
isDisplayEMF();
break;
case 7:
// Display PIR Motion
isDisplayPIR();
break;
case 8:
// Display UID
isDisplayUID();
break;
case 9:
// Z
isDisplayZ();
break;
}
}
getSD.ino
// microSD Card
// microSD Setup
void setupSD() {
// microSD Card
pinMode( chipSelect , OUTPUT );
if(!SD.begin( chipSelect )){
;
return;
}
uint8_t cardType = SD.cardType();
if(cardType == CARD_NONE){
;
return;
}
//Serial.print("SD Card Type: ");
if(cardType == CARD_MMC){
;
} else if(cardType == CARD_SD){
;
} else if(cardType == CARD_SDHC){
;
} else {
;
}
uint64_t cardSize = SD.cardSize() / (1024 * 1024);
}
// microSD Card
void isSD() {
zzzzzz = "";
// EEPROM Unique ID|Version|Date|Time|GPS Status|Target Latitude|Target Longitude|Temperature Celsius|Humidity|Altitude Meters|Barometric Pressure|Latest Temp C|Latest Temp F|Latest Humidity|eCO2 Concentration|tVOC Concentration|H2 Gas Sensor MQ-8|CO Gas Sensor MQ-9|CO Gas Sensor MQ-7|Alcohol Gas Sensor MQ-3|EMF Meter (Single Axis)|PIR Motion
zzzzzz = uid + "|" + sver + "|" + dateRTC + "|" + timeRTC + "|" + GPSStatus + "|" + TargetLat + "|" + TargetLon + "|" + BMEtempC + "|" + BMEhumid + "|" + BMEaltitudeM + "|" + BMEpressure + "|" + latestTempC + "|" + latestTempF + "|" + latestHumidity + "|" + CCS811CO2 + "|" + CCS811TVOC + "|" + iMQ8ppm + "|" + iMQ9ppm + "|" + iMQ7ppm + "|" + iMQ9ppm + "|" + iMQ3ppm + "|" + averageEMF + "|" + Det + "|\r";
char msg[zzzzzz.length() + 1];
zzzzzz.toCharArray(msg, zzzzzz.length() + 1);
appendFile(SD, "/espdata.txt", msg );
}
// List Dir
void listDir(fs::FS &fs, const char * dirname, uint8_t levels){
dirname;
File root = fs.open(dirname);
if(!root){
return;
}
if(!root.isDirectory()){
return;
}
File file = root.openNextFile();
while(file){
if(file.isDirectory()){
file.name();
if(levels){
listDir(fs, file.name(), levels -1);
}
} else {
file.name();
file.size();
}
file = root.openNextFile();
}
}
// Write File
void writeFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){
path;
File file = fs.open(path, FILE_WRITE);
if(!file){
return;
}
if(file.print(message)){
;
} else {
;
}
file.close();
}
// Append File
void appendFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){
path;
File file = fs.open(path, FILE_APPEND);
if(!file){
return;
}
if(file.print(message)){
;
} else {
;
}
file.close();
}
setup.ino
// Setup
void setup() {
// EEPROM Size
EEPROM.begin(EEPROM_SIZE);
// EEPROM Unique ID
isUID();
// GPS Receiver
// Setup GPS
setupGPS();
// SHARP Display Start & Clear the Display
display.begin();
// Clear Display
display.clearDisplay();
// Display UID
isDisplayUID();
// Wire - Inialize I2C Hardware
Wire.begin();
// SparkFun BME280 - Humidity, Temperature, Altitude and Barometric Pressure
myBME280.begin();
// CCS811 - eCO2 & tVOC
myCCS811.begin();
// Initialize the LED Green
pinMode(iLEDGreen, OUTPUT);
// Date & Time RTC
// PCF8523 Precision RTC
setupRTC();
// Date & Time
isRTC();
// microSD Card
setupSD();
// Slide Switch
pinMode(iSS1, INPUT);
// EMF Meter (Single Axis) - Setup
isSetupEMF();
// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
// setup RTH03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
setupRTH03();
// PIR Motion
// Setup PIR
setupPIR();
delay( 5000 );
}
Technology Experience
- Single-Board Microcontrollers (Arduino, Raspberry Pi,Espressif, etc…)
- Robotics
- Research & Development (R & D)
- Desktop Applications (Windows, OSX, Linux, Multi-OS, Multi-Tier, etc…)
- Mobile Applications (Android, iOS, Blackberry, Windows Mobile, Windows CE, etc…)
- Web Applications (LAMP, Scripting, Java, ASP, ASP.NET, RoR, Wakanda, etc…)
- Social Media Programming & Integration (Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, Pinterest, etc…)
- Content Management Systems (WordPress, Drupal, Joomla, Moodle, etc…)
- Bulletin Boards (phpBB, SMF, Vanilla, jobberBase, etc…)
- eCommerce (WooCommerce, OSCommerce, ZenCart, PayPal Shopping Cart, etc…)
Instructor
- Arduino
- Raspberry Pi
- Espressif
- Robotics
- DOS, Windows, OSX, Linux, iOS, Android, Multi-OS
- Linux-Apache-PHP-MySQL
Follow Us
The Alpha Geek
Aphasia
https://www.donluc.com/?page_id=2149
J. Luc Paquin – Curriculum Vitae
https://www.donluc.com/DLHackster/LucPaquinCVEngMk2020a.pdf
Web: https://www.donluc.com/
Web: http://www.jlpconsultants.com/
Web: https://www.donluc.com/DLHackster/
Web: https://www.hackster.io/neosteam-labs
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/neosteam.labs.9/
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC5eRjrGn1CqkkGfZy0jxEdA
Twitter: https://twitter.com/labs_steam
Pinterest: https://www.pinterest.com/NeoSteamLabs/
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/luc.paquin/
Don Luc
Project #15: Environment – Humidity and Temperature Sensor – RHT03 – Mk11
——
#DonLuc #Environment #ESP32 #MQ #GPS #EMF #SparkFun #Adafruit #Pololu #Fritzing #Programming #Arduino #Consultant #Electronics #Microcontrollers #Vlog #Aphasia
——
——
——
——
Humidity and Temperature Sensor – RHT03
SparkFun Item: SEN-10167
The RHT03 is a low cost humidity and temperature sensor with a single wire digital interface. The sensor is calibrated and doesn’t require extra components so you can get right to measuring relative humidity and temperature.
DL2006Mk01
1 x SparkFun Thing Plus – ESP32 WROOM
1 x Adafruit SHARP Memory Display
1 x SparkFun Environmental Combo Breakout – CCS811/BME280
1 x Adafruit Adalogger FeatherWing – RTC + SD
1 x SparkFun GPS Receiver – GP-20U7
1 x CR1220 12mm Lithium Battery
1 x 32Gb microSD Card
1 x Mountable Slide Switch
1 x SparkFun Rotary Switch – 10 Position
1 x Black Knob
1 x Breadboard Solderable
4 x Pololu Carrier for MQ Gas Sensors
1 x SparkFun Hydrogen Gas Sensor – MQ-8
1 x Pololu Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor – MQ-9
1 x SparkFun Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor – MQ-7
1 x SparkFun Alcohol Gas Sensor – MQ-3
1 x Telescopic Antenna SMA – 300 MHz to 1.1 GHz (ANT700)
1 x SMA Connector
1 x Humidity and Temperature Sensor – RHT03
1 x Qwiic Cable – 100mm
1 x LED Green
11 x 1K Ohm
1 x 4.7K Ohm
2 x 10K Ohm
1 x 20k Ohm
1 x 200k Ohm
1 x 3.3m Ohm
10 x Jumper Wires 3in M/M
12 x Jumper Wires 6in M/M
20 x Wire Solid Core – 22 AWG
2 x Full-Size Breadboard
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable
1 x DC Power Supply
SparkFun Thing Plus – ESP32 WROOM
LEG – Digital 21
SCK – Digital 13
MOS – Digital 12
SSD – Digital 27
SDA – Digital 23
SCL – Digital 22
SD1 – Digital 33
SC2 – Digital 5
MO2 – Digital 18
MI2 – Digital 19
SS1 – Digital 16
ROT – Analog A1
MH1 – Analog A0
MC1 – Analog A2
MC2 – Analog A3
MA1 – Analog A4
EMF – Analog A5
GPS – Digital 14
RHT – Digital 15
VIN – +3.3V
GND – GND
DL2006Mk01p.ino
// ***** Don Luc Electronics © *****
// Software Version Information
// Project #15: Environment - Humidity and Temperature Sensor - RHT03 - Mk11
// 06-01
// DL2006Mk01p.ino 15-11
// EEPROM with Unique ID
// 1 x SparkFun Thing Plus - ESP32 WROOM
// 1 x Adafruit SHARP Memory Display
// 1 x SparkFun Environmental Combo Breakout - CCS811/BME280
// 1 x Adafruit Adalogger FeatherWing - RTC + SD
// 1 x SparkFun GPS Receiver - GP-20U7
// 1 x CR1220 12mm Lithium Battery
// 1 x 32Gb microSD Card
// 1 x Mountable Slide Switch
// 1 x SparkFun Rotary Switch - 10 Position
// 1 x Black Knob
// 1 x Breadboard Solderable
// 4 x Pololu Carrier for MQ Gas Sensors
// 1 x SparkFun Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
// 1 x Pololu Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
// 1 x SparkFun Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
// 1 x SparkFun Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
// 1 x Telescopic Antenna SMA - 300 MHz to 1.1 GHz (ANT700)
// 1 x SMA Connector
// 1 x Humidity and Temperature Sensor - RHT03
// 1 x Qwiic Cable - 100mm
// 1 x LED Green
// 11 x 1K Ohm
// 1 x 4.7K Ohm
// 2 x 10K Ohm
// 1 x 20k Ohm
// 1 x 200k Ohm
// 1 x 3.3m Ohm
// 10 x Jumper Wires 3in M/M
// 12 x Jumper Wires 6in M/M
// 20 x Wire Solid Core - 22 AWG
// 2 x Full-Size Breadboard
// 1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable
// 1 x DC Power Supply
// Include the Library Code
// EEPROM Library to Read and Write EEPROM with Unique ID for Unit
#include "EEPROM.h"
// Wire
#include <Wire.h>
// SHARP Memory Display
#include <Adafruit_SharpMem.h>
#include <Adafruit_GFX.h>
// SparkFun CCS811 - eCO2 & tVOC
#include <SparkFunCCS811.h>
// SparkFun BME280 - Humidity, Temperature, Altitude and Barometric Pressure
#include <SparkFunBME280.h>
// Date and Time
#include "RTClib.h"
// SD Card
#include "FS.h"
#include "SD.h"
#include "SPI.h"
// GPS Receiver
#include <TinyGPS++.h>
// Hardware Serial
#include <HardwareSerial.h>
// RHT Humidity and Temperature Sensor
#include <SparkFun_RHT03.h>
// LED Green
int iLEDGreen = 21;
// SHARP Memory Display
// any pins can be used
#define SHARP_SCK 13
#define SHARP_MOSI 12
#define SHARP_SS 27
// Set the size of the display here - 144x168
Adafruit_SharpMem display(SHARP_SCK, SHARP_MOSI, SHARP_SS, 144, 168);
// The currently-available SHARP Memory Display (144x168 pixels)
// requires > 4K of microcontroller RAM; it WILL NOT WORK on Arduino Uno
// or other <4K "classic" devices!
#define BLACK 0
#define WHITE 1
// 1/2 of lesser of display width or height
int minorHalfSize;
// SparkFun CCS811 - eCO2 & tVOC
// Default I2C Address
#define CCS811_ADDR 0x5B
CCS811 myCCS811(CCS811_ADDR);
float CCS811CO2 = 0;
float CCS811TVOC = 0;
// SparkFun BME280 - Humidity, Temperature, Altitude and Barometric Pressure
BME280 myBME280;
float BMEtempC = 0;
float BMEhumid = 0;
float BMEaltitudeM = 0;
float BMEpressure = 0;
// Date and Time
// PCF8523 Precision RTC
RTC_PCF8523 rtc;
String dateRTC = "";
String timeRTC = "";
// microSD Card
const int chipSelect = 33;
String zzzzzz = "";
// Mountable Slide Switch
int iSS1 = 16;
// State
int iSS1State = 0;
// ESP32 HardwareSerial
HardwareSerial tGPS(2);
// GPS Receiver
#define gpsRXPIN 14
// This one is unused and doesnt have a conection
#define gpsTXPIN 32
// The TinyGPS++ object
TinyGPSPlus gps;
float TargetLat;
float TargetLon;
int GPSStatus = 0;
// Rotary Switch - 10 Position
// Number 1 => 10
int iRotNum = A0;
// iRotVal - Value
int iRotVal = 0;
// Number
int z = 0;
int x = 0;
// Gas Sensors MQ
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
int iMQ8 = A1;
int iMQ8Raw = 0;
int iMQ8ppm = 0;
// Two points are taken from the curve in datasheet
// With these two points, a line is formed which is "approximately equivalent" to the original curve
float H2Curve[3] = {2.3, 0.93,-1.44};
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
int iMQ9 = A2;
int iMQ9Raw = 0;
int iMQ9ppm = 0;
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
int iMQ7 = A3;
int iMQ7Raw = 0;
int iMQ7ppm = 0;
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
int iMQ3 = A4;
int iMQ3Raw = 0;
int iMQ3ppm = 0;
// EMF Meter (Single Axis)
int iEMF = A5;
// Raise this number to increase data smoothing
#define NUMREADINGS 15
// Raise this number to decrease sensitivity (up to 1023 max)
int senseLimit = 15;
// EMF Value
int valEMF = 0;
// Readings from the analog input
int readings[ NUMREADINGS ];
// Index of the current reading
int indexEMF = 0;
// Running total
int totalEMF = 0;
// Final average of the probe reading
int averageEMF = 0;
int iEMFDis = 0;
int iEMFRect = 0;
// RHT Humidity and Temperature Sensor
// RHT03 data pin Digital 15
const int RHT03_DATA_PIN = 15;
// This creates a RTH03 object, which we'll use to interact with the sensor
RHT03 rht;
float latestHumidity;
float latestTempC;
float latestTempF;
// Software Version Information
String sver = "15-11";
// EEPROM Unique ID Information
#define EEPROM_SIZE 64
String uid = "";
void loop() {
// Receives NEMA data from GPS receiver
isGPS();
// Date and Time
isRTC();
// SparkFun BME280 - Humidity, Temperature, Altitude and Barometric Pressure
isBME280();
// SparkFun CCS811 - eCO2 & tVOC
isCCS811();
// Gas Sensors MQ
isGasSensor();
// EMF Meter (Single Axis)
isEMF();
// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
isRHT03();
// Rotary Switch
isRot();
// Slide Switch
// Read the state of the iSS1 value
iSS1State = digitalRead(iSS1);
// If it is the Slide Switch State is HIGH
if (iSS1State == HIGH) {
// iLEDGreen
digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, HIGH );
// microSD Card
isSD();
} else {
// iLEDGreen
digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, LOW );
}
delay( 1000 );
}
getBME280.ino
// SparkFun BME280 - Humidity, Temperature, Altitude and Barometric Pressure
// isBME280 - Temperature, Humidity, Altitude and Barometric Pressure
void isBME280(){
// Temperature Celsius
BMEtempC = myBME280.readTempC();
// Humidity
BMEhumid = myBME280.readFloatHumidity();
// Altitude Meters
BMEaltitudeM = (myBME280.readFloatAltitudeMeters(), 2);
// Barometric Pressure
BMEpressure = myBME280.readFloatPressure();
}
getCCS811.ino
// CCS811 - eCO2 & tVOC
// isCCS811 - eCO2 & tVOC
void isCCS811(){
// This sends the temperature & humidity data to the CCS811
myCCS811.setEnvironmentalData(BMEhumid, BMEtempC);
// Calling this function updates the global tVOC and eCO2 variables
myCCS811.readAlgorithmResults();
// eCO2 Concentration
CCS811CO2 = myCCS811.getCO2();
// tVOC Concentration
CCS811TVOC = myCCS811.getTVOC();
}
getDisplay.ino
// Display
// SHARP Memory Display - UID
void isDisplayUID() {
// Text Display
// Clear Display
display.clearDisplay();
display.setRotation(4);
display.setTextSize(3);
display.setTextColor(BLACK);
// Don Luc Electronics
display.setCursor(0,10);
display.println( "Don Luc" );
display.setTextSize(2);
display.setCursor(0,40);
display.println( "Electronics" );
// Version
display.setTextSize(3);
display.setCursor(0,70);
display.println( "Version" );
display.setTextSize(2);
display.setCursor(0,100);
display.println( sver );
// EEPROM Unique ID
display.setTextSize(1);
display.setCursor(0,130);
display.println( "EEPROM Unique ID" );
display.setTextSize(2);
display.setCursor(0,145);
display.println( uid );
// Refresh
display.refresh();
delay( 100 );
}
// Display Environmental
void isDisplayEnvironmental(){
// Text Display Environmental
// Clear Display
display.clearDisplay();
display.setRotation(4);
display.setTextSize(1);
display.setTextColor(BLACK);
// Temperature Celsius
display.setCursor(0,0);
display.println( "Temperature Celsius" );
display.setCursor(0,10);
display.print( BMEtempC );
display.println( " C" );
// Humidity
display.setCursor(0,20);
display.println( "Humidity" );
display.setCursor(0,30);
display.print( BMEhumid );
display.println( "%" );
// Altitude Meters
display.setCursor(0,40);
display.println( "Altitude Meters" );
display.setCursor(0,50);
display.print( BMEaltitudeM );
display.println( " m" );
// Pressure
display.setCursor(0,60);
display.println( "Barometric Pressure" );
display.setCursor(0,70);
display.print( BMEpressure );
display.println( " Pa" );
// eCO2 Concentration
display.setCursor(0,80);
display.println( "eCO2 Concentration" );
display.setCursor(0,90);
display.print( CCS811CO2 );
display.println( " ppm" );
// tVOC Concentration
display.setCursor(0,100);
display.println( "tVOC Concentration" );
display.setCursor(0,110);
display.print( CCS811TVOC );
display.println( " ppb" );
// Date
display.setCursor(0,120);
display.println( dateRTC );
// Time
display.setCursor(0,130);
display.println( timeRTC );
// GPS Status
display.setCursor(0,140);
display.println( GPSStatus );
// Target Latitude
display.setCursor(0,150);
display.println( TargetLat );
// Target Longitude
display.setCursor(0,160);
display.println( TargetLon );
// Refresh
display.refresh();
delay( 100 );
}
// Display Date
void isDisplayDate() {
// Text Display Date
// Clear Display
display.clearDisplay();
display.setRotation(4);
display.setTextSize(2);
display.setTextColor(BLACK);
// Date
display.setCursor(0,5);
display.println( dateRTC );
// Time
display.setCursor(0,30);
display.println( timeRTC );
// GPS Status
display.setCursor(0,60);
display.print( "GPS: " );
display.println( GPSStatus );
// Target Latitude
display.setCursor(0,80);
display.println( "Latitude" );
display.setCursor(0,100);
display.println( TargetLat );
// Target Longitude
display.setCursor(0,120);
display.println( "Longitude" );
display.setCursor(0,140);
display.println( TargetLon );
// Refresh
display.refresh();
delay( 100 );
}
// Display BME280
void isDisplayBME280() {
// Text Display BME280
// Clear Display
display.clearDisplay();
display.setRotation(4);
display.setTextSize(2);
display.setTextColor(BLACK);
// Temperature Celsius
display.setCursor(0,10);
display.println( "Temperature" );
display.setCursor(0,30);
display.print( BMEtempC );
display.println( " C" );
// Humidity
display.setCursor(0,50);
display.println( "Humidity" );
display.setCursor(0,70);
display.print( BMEhumid );
display.println( "%" );
// Altitude Meters
display.setCursor(0,90);
display.println( "Altitude M" );
display.setCursor(0,110);
display.print( BMEaltitudeM );
display.println( " m" );
// Pressure
display.setCursor(0,130);
display.println( "Barometric" );
display.setCursor(0,150);
display.print( BMEpressure );
display.println( "Pa" );
// Refresh
display.refresh();
delay( 100 );
}
// Display CCS811 - eCO2 & tVOC
void isDisplayCCS811() {
// Text Display CCS811
// Clear Display
display.clearDisplay();
display.setRotation(4);
display.setTextSize(2);
display.setTextColor(BLACK);
// eCO2 Concentration
display.setCursor(0,10);
display.println( "eCO2" );
display.setCursor(0,30);
display.print( CCS811CO2 );
display.println( " ppm" );
// tVOC Concentration
display.setCursor(0,60);
display.println( "tVOC" );
display.setCursor(0,80);
display.print( CCS811TVOC );
display.println( " ppb" );
// Refresh
display.refresh();
delay( 100 );
}
// Display Gas Sensors MQ
void isDisplayMQ() {
// Text Display MQ
// Clear Display
display.clearDisplay();
display.setRotation(4);
display.setTextSize(2);
display.setTextColor(BLACK);
// Gas Sensors MQ
display.setCursor(0,10);
display.println( "Gas H2 MQ8" );
display.setCursor(0,30);
display.print( iMQ8ppm );
display.println( " ppm" );
display.setCursor(0,50);
display.println( "Gas CO MQ9" );
display.setCursor(0,70);
display.print( iMQ9ppm );
display.println( " ppm" );
display.setCursor(0,90);
display.println( "Gas CO MQ7" );
display.setCursor(0,110);
display.print( iMQ7ppm );
display.println( " ppm" );
display.setCursor(0,130);
display.println( "BAC MQ3" );
display.setCursor(0,150);
display.print( iMQ3ppm );
display.println( "%" );
// Refresh
display.refresh();
delay( 100 );
}
// EMF Meter (Single Axis)
void isDisplayEMF() {
// Text Display EMF Meter
// Clear Display
display.clearDisplay();
display.setRotation(4);
display.setTextSize(2);
display.setTextColor(BLACK);
// EMF Meter
display.setCursor(0,10);
display.println( "EMF Meter" );
display.setCursor(0,30);
display.print( "EMF: " );
display.println( averageEMF );
display.setCursor(0,50);
display.println( iEMFDis );
display.setCursor(0,70);
display.setTextSize(1);
display.println( "0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10" );
display.setCursor(0,90);
display.drawRect(0, 90, iEMFRect , display.height(), BLACK);
display.fillRect(0, 90, iEMFRect , display.height(), BLACK);
// Refresh
display.refresh();
delay( 100 );
}
// Display RHT
void isDisplayRHT() {
// Text Display RHT
// Clear Display
display.clearDisplay();
display.setRotation(4);
display.setTextSize(2);
display.setTextColor(BLACK);
// Temperature
display.setCursor(0,10);
display.println( "Temp C" );
display.setCursor(0,30);
display.print( latestTempC );
display.println( "C" );
// Temp F
display.setCursor(0,60);
display.println( "Temp F" );
display.setCursor(0,80);
display.print( latestTempF );
display.println( "F" );
// Humidity
display.setCursor(0,110);
display.println( "Humidity" );
display.setCursor(0,130);
display.print( latestHumidity );
display.println( " %" );
// Refresh
display.refresh();
delay( 100 );
}
// Display Z
void isDisplayZ() {
// Text Display Z
// Clear Display
display.clearDisplay();
display.setRotation(4);
display.setTextSize(3);
display.setTextColor(BLACK);
// Z
display.setCursor(0,10);
display.print( "Z: " );
display.println( z );
// Refresh
display.refresh();
delay( 100 );
}
getEEPROM.ino
// EEPROM
// isUID EEPROM Unique ID
void isUID()
{
// Is Unit ID
uid = "";
for (int x = 0; x < 5; x++)
{
uid = uid + char(EEPROM.read(x));
}
}
getEMF.ino
// EMF Meter (Single Axis)
// Setup EMF Meter
void isSetupEMF() {
// EMF Meter (Single Axis)
pinMode( iEMF, OUTPUT );
for (int i = 0; i < NUMREADINGS; i++){
readings[ i ] = 0; // Initialize all the readings to 0
}
}
// EMF Meter
void isEMF() {
// Probe EMF Meter
// Take a reading from the probe
valEMF = analogRead( iEMF );
// If the reading isn't zero, proceed
if( valEMF >= 1 ){
// Turn any reading higher than the senseLimit value into the senseLimit value
valEMF = constrain( valEMF, 1, senseLimit );
// Remap the constrained value within a 1 to 1023 range
valEMF = map( valEMF, 1, senseLimit, 1, 1023 );
// Subtract the last reading
totalEMF -= readings[ indexEMF ];
// Read from the sensor
readings[ indexEMF ] = valEMF;
// Add the reading to the total
totalEMF += readings[ indexEMF ];
// Advance to the next index
indexEMF = ( indexEMF + 1 );
// If we're at the end of the array...
if ( indexEMF >= NUMREADINGS ) {
// Wrap around to the beginning
indexEMF = 0;
}
// Calculate the average
averageEMF = totalEMF / NUMREADINGS;
iEMFDis = averageEMF;
iEMFRect = map( averageEMF, 1, 1023, 1, 144 );
}
else
{
averageEMF = 0;
}
}
getGPS.ino
// GPS Receiver
// Setup GPS
void setupGPS() {
// Setup GPS
tGPS.begin( 9600 , SERIAL_8N1, gpsRXPIN, gpsTXPIN );
}
// isGPS
void isGPS(){
// Receives NEMA data from GPS receiver
// This sketch displays information every time a new sentence is correctly encoded.
while ( tGPS.available() > 0)
if (gps.encode( tGPS.read() ))
{
displayInfo();
}
if (millis() > 5000 && gps.charsProcessed() < 10)
{
while(true);
}
}
// GPS Vector Pointer Target
void displayInfo(){
// Location
if (gps.location.isValid())
{
TargetLat = gps.location.lat();
TargetLon = gps.location.lng();
GPSStatus = 2;
}
else
{
GPSStatus = 0;
}
}
getGasSensorMQ.ino
// Gas Sensors MQ
// Gas Sensor
void isGasSensor() {
// Read in analog value from each gas sensors
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
iMQ8Raw = analogRead( iMQ8 );
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
iMQ9Raw = analogRead( iMQ9 );
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
iMQ7Raw = analogRead( iMQ7 );
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
iMQ3Raw = analogRead( iMQ3 );
// Caclulate the PPM of each gas sensors
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
iMQ8ppm = isMQ8( iMQ8Raw );
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
iMQ9ppm = isMQ9( iMQ9Raw );
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
iMQ7ppm = isMQ7( iMQ7Raw );
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
iMQ3ppm = isMQ3( iMQ3Raw );
}
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8 - PPM
int isMQ8(double rawValue) {
// RvRo
double RvRo = rawValue * (3.3 / 1023);
return (pow(4.7,( ((log(RvRo)-H2Curve[1])/H2Curve[2]) + H2Curve[0])));
}
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
int isMQ9(double rawValue) {
double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095;
double ppm = 3.027*exp(1.0698*( RvRo ));
return ppm;
}
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
int isMQ7(double rawValue) {
double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095;
double ppm = 3.027*exp(1.0698*( RvRo ));
return ppm;
}
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
int isMQ3(double rawValue) {
double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095;
double bac = RvRo * 0.21;
return bac;
}
getRHT.ino
// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
// setup RTH03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
void setupRTH03() {
// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
// Call rht.begin() to initialize the sensor and our data pin
rht.begin(RHT03_DATA_PIN);
}
// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
void isRHT03(){
// Call rht.update() to get new humidity and temperature values from the sensor.
int updateRet = rht.update();
// The humidity(), tempC(), and tempF() functions can be called -- after
// a successful update() -- to get the last humidity and temperature value
latestHumidity = rht.humidity();
latestTempC = rht.tempC();
latestTempF = rht.tempF();
}
getRTC.ino
// Date & Time
// PCF8523 Precision RTC
void setupRTC() {
// Date & Time
// pcf8523 Precision RTC
if (! rtc.begin()) {
while (1);
}
if (! rtc.initialized()) {
// Following line sets the RTC to the date & time this sketch was compiled
rtc.adjust(DateTime(F(__DATE__), F(__TIME__)));
// This line sets the RTC with an explicit date & time, for example to set
// January 21, 2014 at 3am you would call:
// rtc.adjust(DateTime(2018, 9, 29, 12, 17, 0));
}
}
// Date and Time RTC
void isRTC () {
// Date and Time
dateRTC = "";
timeRTC = "";
DateTime now = rtc.now();
// Date
dateRTC = now.year(), DEC;
dateRTC = dateRTC + "/";
dateRTC = dateRTC + now.month(), DEC;
dateRTC = dateRTC + "/";
dateRTC = dateRTC + now.day(), DEC;
// Time
timeRTC = now.hour(), DEC;
timeRTC = timeRTC + ":";
timeRTC = timeRTC + now.minute(), DEC;
timeRTC = timeRTC + ":";
timeRTC = timeRTC + now.second(), DEC;
}
getRot.ino
// Rotary Switch
// isRot - iRotVal - Value
void isRot() {
// Rotary Switch
z = analogRead( iRotNum );
x = map(z, 0, 4095, 0, 9);
iRotVal = map(z, 0, 4095, 0, 10);
// Range Value
switch ( iRotVal ) {
case 0:
// Display Environmental
isDisplayEnvironmental();
break;
case 1:
// Display Date
isDisplayDate();
break;
case 2:
// Display BME280
isDisplayBME280();
break;
case 3:
// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
isDisplayRHT();
break;
case 4:
// Display CCS811 - eCO2 & tVOC
isDisplayCCS811();
break;
case 5:
// Display Gas Sensors MQ
isDisplayMQ();
break;
case 6:
// EMF Meter (Single Axis)
isDisplayEMF();
break;
case 7:
// Display UID
isDisplayUID();
break;
case 8:
// Z
isDisplayZ();
break;
case 9:
// Z
isDisplayZ();
break;
}
}
getSD.ino
// microSD Card
// microSD Setup
void setupSD() {
// microSD Card
pinMode( chipSelect , OUTPUT );
if(!SD.begin( chipSelect )){
;
return;
}
uint8_t cardType = SD.cardType();
if(cardType == CARD_NONE){
;
return;
}
//Serial.print("SD Card Type: ");
if(cardType == CARD_MMC){
;
} else if(cardType == CARD_SD){
;
} else if(cardType == CARD_SDHC){
;
} else {
;
}
uint64_t cardSize = SD.cardSize() / (1024 * 1024);
}
// microSD Card
void isSD() {
zzzzzz = "";
// EEPROM Unique ID|Version|Date|Time|GPS Status|Target Latitude|Target Longitude|Temperature Celsius|Humidity|Altitude Meters|Barometric Pressure|Latest Temp C|Latest Temp F|Latest Humidity|eCO2 Concentration|tVOC Concentration|H2 Gas Sensor MQ-8|CO Gas Sensor MQ-9|CO Gas Sensor MQ-7|Alcohol Gas Sensor MQ-3|EMF Meter (Single Axis)
zzzzzz = uid + "|" + sver + "|" + dateRTC + "|" + timeRTC + "|" + GPSStatus + "|" + TargetLat + "|" + TargetLon + "|" + BMEtempC + "|" + BMEhumid + "|" + BMEaltitudeM + "|" + BMEpressure + "|" + latestTempC + "|" + latestTempF + "|" + latestHumidity + "|" + CCS811CO2 + "|" + CCS811TVOC + "|" + iMQ8ppm + "|" + iMQ9ppm + "|" + iMQ7ppm + "|" + iMQ9ppm + "|" + iMQ3ppm + "|" + averageEMF + "|\r";
char msg[zzzzzz.length() + 1];
zzzzzz.toCharArray(msg, zzzzzz.length() + 1);
appendFile(SD, "/espdata.txt", msg );
}
// List Dir
void listDir(fs::FS &fs, const char * dirname, uint8_t levels){
dirname;
File root = fs.open(dirname);
if(!root){
return;
}
if(!root.isDirectory()){
return;
}
File file = root.openNextFile();
while(file){
if(file.isDirectory()){
file.name();
if(levels){
listDir(fs, file.name(), levels -1);
}
} else {
file.name();
file.size();
}
file = root.openNextFile();
}
}
// Write File
void writeFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){
path;
File file = fs.open(path, FILE_WRITE);
if(!file){
return;
}
if(file.print(message)){
;
} else {
;
}
file.close();
}
// Append File
void appendFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){
path;
File file = fs.open(path, FILE_APPEND);
if(!file){
return;
}
if(file.print(message)){
;
} else {
;
}
file.close();
}
setup.ino
// Setup
void setup() {
// EEPROM Size
EEPROM.begin(EEPROM_SIZE);
// EEPROM Unique ID
isUID();
// GPS Receiver
// Setup GPS
setupGPS();
// SHARP Display Start & Clear the Display
display.begin();
// Clear Display
display.clearDisplay();
// Display UID
isDisplayUID();
// Wire - Inialize I2C Hardware
Wire.begin();
// SparkFun BME280 - Humidity, Temperature, Altitude and Barometric Pressure
myBME280.begin();
// CCS811 - eCO2 & tVOC
myCCS811.begin();
// Initialize the LED Green
pinMode(iLEDGreen, OUTPUT);
// Date & Time RTC
// PCF8523 Precision RTC
setupRTC();
// Date & Time
isRTC();
// microSD Card
setupSD();
// Slide Switch
pinMode(iSS1, INPUT);
// EMF Meter (Single Axis) - Setup
isSetupEMF();
// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
// setup RTH03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
setupRTH03();
delay( 5000 );
}
Technology Experience
- Single-Board Microcontrollers (Arduino, Raspberry Pi,Espressif, etc…)
- Robotics
- Research & Development (R & D)
- Desktop Applications (Windows, OSX, Linux, Multi-OS, Multi-Tier, etc…)
- Mobile Applications (Android, iOS, Blackberry, Windows Mobile, Windows CE, etc…)
- Web Applications (LAMP, Scripting, Java, ASP, ASP.NET, RoR, Wakanda, etc…)
- Social Media Programming & Integration (Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, Pinterest, etc…)
- Content Management Systems (WordPress, Drupal, Joomla, Moodle, etc…)
- Bulletin Boards (phpBB, SMF, Vanilla, jobberBase, etc…)
- eCommerce (WooCommerce, OSCommerce, ZenCart, PayPal Shopping Cart, etc…)
Instructor
- Arduino
- Raspberry Pi
- Espressif
- Robotics
- DOS, Windows, OSX, Linux, iOS, Android, Multi-OS
- Linux-Apache-PHP-MySQL
Follow Us
The Alpha Geek
Aphasia
https://www.donluc.com/?page_id=2149
J. Luc Paquin – Curriculum Vitae
https://www.donluc.com/DLHackster/LucPaquinCVEngMk2020a.pdf
Web: https://www.donluc.com/
Web: http://www.jlpconsultants.com/
Web: https://www.donluc.com/DLHackster/
Web: https://www.hackster.io/neosteam-labs
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/neosteam.labs.9/
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC5eRjrGn1CqkkGfZy0jxEdA
Twitter: https://twitter.com/labs_steam
Pinterest: https://www.pinterest.com/NeoSteamLabs/
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/luc.paquin/
Don Luc
Project #15: Environment – EMF Meters – Mk10
——
#DonLuc #Environment #Microcontrollers #EMF #ESP32 #MQ #GPS #SparkFun #Adafruit #Pololu #Fritzing #Programming #Arduino #Electronics #Consultant #Vlog #Aphasia
——
——
——
——
DL2005Mk012
1 x SparkFun Thing Plus – ESP32 WROOM
1 x Adafruit SHARP Memory Display
1 x SparkFun Environmental Combo Breakout – CCS811/BME280
1 x Adafruit Adalogger FeatherWing – RTC + SD
1 x SparkFun GPS Receiver – GP-20U7
1 x CR1220 12mm Lithium Battery
1 x 32Gb microSD Card
1 x Mountable Slide Switch
1 x SparkFun Rotary Switch – 10 Position
1 x Black Knob
1 x Breadboard Solderable
4 x Pololu Carrier for MQ Gas Sensors
1 x SparkFun Hydrogen Gas Sensor – MQ-8
1 x Pololu Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor – MQ-9
1 x SparkFun Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor – MQ-7
1 x SparkFun Alcohol Gas Sensor – MQ-3
1 x Telescopic Antenna SMA – 300 MHz to 1.1 GHz (ANT700)
1 x SMA Connector
1 x Qwiic Cable – 100mm
1 x LED Green
11 x 1K Ohm
1 x 4.7K Ohm
2 x 10K Ohm
1 x 20k Ohm
1 x 200k Ohm
1 x 3.3m Ohm
10 x Jumper Wires 3in M/M
10 x Jumper Wires 6in M/M
18 x Wire Solid Core – 22 AWG
2 x Full-Size Breadboard
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable
1 x DC Power Supply
SparkFun Thing Plus – ESP32 WROOM
LEG – Digital 21
SCK – Digital 13
MOS – Digital 12
SSD – Digital 27
SDA – Digital 23
SCL – Digital 22
SD1 – Digital 33
SC2 – Digital 5
MO2 – Digital 18
MI2 – Digital 19
SS1 – Digital 16
ROT – Analog A1
MH1 – Analog A0
MC1 – Analog A2
MC2 – Analog A3
MA1 – Analog A4
EMF – Analog A5
GPS – Digital 14
VIN – +3.3V
GND – GND
DL2005Mk12p.ino
// ***** Don Luc Electronics © *****
// Software Version Information
// Project #15: Environment - EMF Meters - Mk10
// 05-12
// DL2005Mk12p.ino 15-10
// EEPROM with Unique ID
// 1 x SparkFun Thing Plus - ESP32 WROOM
// 1 x Adafruit SHARP Memory Display
// 1 x SparkFun Environmental Combo Breakout - CCS811/BME280
// 1 x Adafruit Adalogger FeatherWing - RTC + SD
// 1 x SparkFun GPS Receiver - GP-20U7
// 1 x CR1220 12mm Lithium Battery
// 1 x 32Gb microSD Card
// 1 x Mountable Slide Switch
// 1 x SparkFun Rotary Switch - 10 Position
// 1 x Black Knob
// 1 x Breadboard Solderable
// 4 x Pololu Carrier for MQ Gas Sensors
// 1 x Pololu Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
// 1 x SparkFun Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
// 1 x SparkFun Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
// 1 x SparkFun Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
// 1 x Telescopic Antenna SMA - 300 MHz to 1.1 GHz (ANT700)
// 1 x SMA Connector
// 1 x Qwiic Cable - 100mm
// 1 x LED Green
// 11 x 1K Ohm
// 1 x 4.7K Ohm
// 1 x 10K Ohm
// 1 x 20K Ohm
// 1 x 200k Ohm
// 1 x 3.3m Ohm
// 10 x Jumper Wires 3in M/M
// 10 x Jumper Wires 6in M/M
// 18 x Wire Solid Core - 22 AWG
// 2 x Full-Size Breadboard
// 1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable
// 1 x DC Power Supply
// Include the Library Code
// EEPROM Library to Read and Write EEPROM with Unique ID for Unit
#include "EEPROM.h"
// Wire
#include <Wire.h>
// SHARP Memory Display
#include <Adafruit_SharpMem.h>
#include <Adafruit_GFX.h>
// SparkFun CCS811 - eCO2 & tVOC
#include <SparkFunCCS811.h>
// SparkFun BME280 - Humidity, Temperature, Altitude and Barometric Pressure
#include <SparkFunBME280.h>
// Date and Time
#include "RTClib.h"
// SD Card
#include "FS.h"
#include "SD.h"
#include "SPI.h"
// GPS Receiver
#include <TinyGPS++.h>
// Hardware Serial
#include <HardwareSerial.h>
// LED Green
int iLEDGreen = 21;
// SHARP Memory Display
// any pins can be used
#define SHARP_SCK 13
#define SHARP_MOSI 12
#define SHARP_SS 27
// Set the size of the display here - 144x168
Adafruit_SharpMem display(SHARP_SCK, SHARP_MOSI, SHARP_SS, 144, 168);
// The currently-available SHARP Memory Display (144x168 pixels)
// requires > 4K of microcontroller RAM; it WILL NOT WORK on Arduino Uno
// or other <4K "classic" devices!
#define BLACK 0
#define WHITE 1
// 1/2 of lesser of display width or height
int minorHalfSize;
// SparkFun CCS811 - eCO2 & tVOC
// Default I2C Address
#define CCS811_ADDR 0x5B
CCS811 myCCS811(CCS811_ADDR);
float CCS811CO2 = 0;
float CCS811TVOC = 0;
// SparkFun BME280 - Humidity, Temperature, Altitude and Barometric Pressure
BME280 myBME280;
float BMEtempC = 0;
float BMEhumid = 0;
float BMEaltitudeM = 0;
float BMEpressure = 0;
// Date and Time
// PCF8523 Precision RTC
RTC_PCF8523 rtc;
String dateRTC = "";
String timeRTC = "";
// microSD Card
const int chipSelect = 33;
String zzzzzz = "";
// Mountable Slide Switch
int iSS1 = 16;
// State
int iSS1State = 0;
// ESP32 HardwareSerial
HardwareSerial tGPS(2);
// GPS Receiver
#define gpsRXPIN 14
// This one is unused and doesnt have a conection
#define gpsTXPIN 32
// The TinyGPS++ object
TinyGPSPlus gps;
float TargetLat;
float TargetLon;
int GPSStatus = 0;
// Rotary Switch - 10 Position
// Number 1 => 10
int iRotNum = A0;
// iRotVal - Value
int iRotVal = 0;
// Number
int z = 0;
int x = 0;
// Gas Sensors MQ
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
int iMQ8 = A1;
int iMQ8Raw = 0;
int iMQ8ppm = 0;
// Two points are taken from the curve in datasheet
// With these two points, a line is formed which is "approximately equivalent" to the original curve
float H2Curve[3] = {2.3, 0.93,-1.44};
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
int iMQ9 = A2;
int iMQ9Raw = 0;
int iMQ9ppm = 0;
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
int iMQ7 = A3;
int iMQ7Raw = 0;
int iMQ7ppm = 0;
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
int iMQ3 = A4;
int iMQ3Raw = 0;
int iMQ3ppm = 0;
// EMF Meter (Single Axis)
int iEMF = A5;
// Raise this number to increase data smoothing
#define NUMREADINGS 15
// Raise this number to decrease sensitivity (up to 1023 max)
int senseLimit = 15;
// EMF Value
int valEMF = 0;
// Readings from the analog input
int readings[ NUMREADINGS ];
// Index of the current reading
int indexEMF = 0;
// Running total
int totalEMF = 0;
// Final average of the probe reading
int averageEMF = 0;
int iEMFDis = 0;
int iEMFRect = 0;
// Software Version Information
String sver = "15-10";
// EEPROM Unique ID Information
#define EEPROM_SIZE 64
String uid = "";
void loop() {
// Receives NEMA data from GPS receiver
isGPS();
// Date and Time
isRTC();
// SparkFun BME280 - Humidity, Temperature, Altitude and Barometric Pressure
isBME280();
// SparkFun CCS811 - eCO2 & tVOC
isCCS811();
// Gas Sensors MQ
isGasSensor();
// EMF Meter (Single Axis)
isEMF();
// Rotary Switch
isRot();
// Slide Switch
// Read the state of the iSS1 value
iSS1State = digitalRead(iSS1);
// If it is the Slide Switch State is HIGH
if (iSS1State == HIGH) {
// iLEDGreen
digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, HIGH );
// microSD Card
isSD();
} else {
// iLEDGreen
digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, LOW );
}
delay( 1000 );
}
getBME280.ino
// SparkFun BME280 - Humidity, Temperature, Altitude and Barometric Pressure
// isBME280 - Temperature, Humidity, Altitude and Barometric Pressure
void isBME280(){
// Temperature Celsius
BMEtempC = myBME280.readTempC();
// Humidity
BMEhumid = myBME280.readFloatHumidity();
// Altitude Meters
BMEaltitudeM = (myBME280.readFloatAltitudeMeters(), 2);
// Barometric Pressure
BMEpressure = myBME280.readFloatPressure();
}
getCCS811.ino
// CCS811 - eCO2 & tVOC
// isCCS811 - eCO2 & tVOC
void isCCS811(){
// This sends the temperature & humidity data to the CCS811
myCCS811.setEnvironmentalData(BMEhumid, BMEtempC);
// Calling this function updates the global tVOC and eCO2 variables
myCCS811.readAlgorithmResults();
// eCO2 Concentration
CCS811CO2 = myCCS811.getCO2();
// tVOC Concentration
CCS811TVOC = myCCS811.getTVOC();
}
getDisplay.ino
// Display
// SHARP Memory Display - UID
void isDisplayUID() {
// Text Display
// Clear Display
display.clearDisplay();
display.setRotation(4);
display.setTextSize(3);
display.setTextColor(BLACK);
// Don Luc Electronics
display.setCursor(0,10);
display.println( "Don Luc" );
display.setTextSize(2);
display.setCursor(0,40);
display.println( "Electronics" );
// Version
display.setTextSize(3);
display.setCursor(0,70);
display.println( "Version" );
display.setTextSize(2);
display.setCursor(0,100);
display.println( sver );
// EEPROM Unique ID
display.setTextSize(1);
display.setCursor(0,130);
display.println( "EEPROM Unique ID" );
display.setTextSize(2);
display.setCursor(0,145);
display.println( uid );
// Refresh
display.refresh();
delay( 100 );
}
// Display Environmental
void isDisplayEnvironmental(){
// Text Display Environmental
// Clear Display
display.clearDisplay();
display.setRotation(4);
display.setTextSize(1);
display.setTextColor(BLACK);
// Temperature Celsius
display.setCursor(0,0);
display.println( "Temperature Celsius" );
display.setCursor(0,10);
display.print( BMEtempC );
display.println( " C" );
// Humidity
display.setCursor(0,20);
display.println( "Humidity" );
display.setCursor(0,30);
display.print( BMEhumid );
display.println( "%" );
// Altitude Meters
display.setCursor(0,40);
display.println( "Altitude Meters" );
display.setCursor(0,50);
display.print( BMEaltitudeM );
display.println( " m" );
// Pressure
display.setCursor(0,60);
display.println( "Barometric Pressure" );
display.setCursor(0,70);
display.print( BMEpressure );
display.println( " Pa" );
// eCO2 Concentration
display.setCursor(0,80);
display.println( "eCO2 Concentration" );
display.setCursor(0,90);
display.print( CCS811CO2 );
display.println( " ppm" );
// tVOC Concentration
display.setCursor(0,100);
display.println( "tVOC Concentration" );
display.setCursor(0,110);
display.print( CCS811TVOC );
display.println( " ppb" );
// Date
display.setCursor(0,120);
display.println( dateRTC );
// Time
display.setCursor(0,130);
display.println( timeRTC );
// GPS Status
display.setCursor(0,140);
display.println( GPSStatus );
// Target Latitude
display.setCursor(0,150);
display.println( TargetLat );
// Target Longitude
display.setCursor(0,160);
display.println( TargetLon );
// Refresh
display.refresh();
delay( 100 );
}
// Display Date
void isDisplayDate() {
// Text Display Date
// Clear Display
display.clearDisplay();
display.setRotation(4);
display.setTextSize(2);
display.setTextColor(BLACK);
// Date
display.setCursor(0,5);
display.println( dateRTC );
// Time
display.setCursor(0,30);
display.println( timeRTC );
// GPS Status
display.setCursor(0,60);
display.print( "GPS: " );
display.println( GPSStatus );
// Target Latitude
display.setCursor(0,80);
display.println( "Latitude" );
display.setCursor(0,100);
display.println( TargetLat );
// Target Longitude
display.setCursor(0,120);
display.println( "Longitude" );
display.setCursor(0,140);
display.println( TargetLon );
// Refresh
display.refresh();
delay( 100 );
}
// Display BME280
void isDisplayBME280() {
// Text Display BME280
// Clear Display
display.clearDisplay();
display.setRotation(4);
display.setTextSize(2);
display.setTextColor(BLACK);
// Temperature Celsius
display.setCursor(0,10);
display.println( "Temperature" );
display.setCursor(0,30);
display.print( BMEtempC );
display.println( " C" );
// Humidity
display.setCursor(0,50);
display.println( "Humidity" );
display.setCursor(0,70);
display.print( BMEhumid );
display.println( "%" );
// Altitude Meters
display.setCursor(0,90);
display.println( "Altitude M" );
display.setCursor(0,110);
display.print( BMEaltitudeM );
display.println( " m" );
// Pressure
display.setCursor(0,130);
display.println( "Barometric" );
display.setCursor(0,150);
display.print( BMEpressure );
display.println( "Pa" );
// Refresh
display.refresh();
delay( 100 );
}
// Display CCS811 - eCO2 & tVOC
void isDisplayCCS811() {
// Text Display CCS811
// Clear Display
display.clearDisplay();
display.setRotation(4);
display.setTextSize(2);
display.setTextColor(BLACK);
// eCO2 Concentration
display.setCursor(0,10);
display.println( "eCO2" );
display.setCursor(0,30);
display.print( CCS811CO2 );
display.println( " ppm" );
// tVOC Concentration
display.setCursor(0,60);
display.println( "tVOC" );
display.setCursor(0,80);
display.print( CCS811TVOC );
display.println( " ppb" );
// Refresh
display.refresh();
delay( 100 );
}
// Display Gas Sensors MQ
void isDisplayMQ() {
// Text Display MQ
// Clear Display
display.clearDisplay();
display.setRotation(4);
display.setTextSize(2);
display.setTextColor(BLACK);
// Gas Sensors MQ
display.setCursor(0,10);
display.println( "Gas Sensors" );
display.setCursor(0,30);
display.println( "Gas H2 MQ8" );
display.setCursor(0,50);
display.print( iMQ8ppm );
display.println( " ppm" );
display.setCursor(0,70);
display.println( "Gas CO MQ9" );
display.setCursor(0,90);
display.print( iMQ9ppm );
display.println( " ppm" );
display.setCursor(0,110);
display.println( "Gas CO MQ7" );
display.setCursor(0,130);
display.print( iMQ7ppm );
display.println( " ppm" );
display.setCursor(0,150);
display.println( "BAC MQ3" );
display.setCursor(0,170);
display.print( iMQ3ppm );
display.println( "%" );
// Refresh
display.refresh();
delay( 100 );
}
// EMF Meter (Single Axis)
void isDisplayEMF() {
// Text Display EMF Meter
// Clear Display
display.clearDisplay();
display.setRotation(4);
display.setTextSize(2);
display.setTextColor(BLACK);
// EMF Meter
display.setCursor(0,10);
display.println( "EMF Meter" );
display.setCursor(0,30);
display.print( "EMF: " );
display.println( averageEMF );
display.setCursor(0,50);
display.println( iEMFDis );
display.setCursor(0,70);
display.setTextSize(1);
display.println( "0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10" );
display.setCursor(0,90);
display.drawRect(0, 90, iEMFRect , display.height(), BLACK);
display.fillRect(0, 90, iEMFRect , display.height(), BLACK);
// Refresh
display.refresh();
delay( 100 );
}
// Display Z
void isDisplayZ() {
// Text Display Z
// Clear Display
display.clearDisplay();
display.setRotation(4);
display.setTextSize(3);
display.setTextColor(BLACK);
// Z
display.setCursor(0,10);
display.print( "Z: " );
display.println( z );
// Refresh
display.refresh();
delay( 100 );
}
getEEPROM.ino
// EEPROM
// isUID EEPROM Unique ID
void isUID()
{
// Is Unit ID
uid = "";
for (int x = 0; x < 5; x++)
{
uid = uid + char(EEPROM.read(x));
}
}
getEMF.ino
// EMF Meter (Single Axis)
// Setup EMF Meter
void isSetupEMF() {
// EMF Meter (Single Axis)
pinMode( iEMF, OUTPUT );
for (int i = 0; i < NUMREADINGS; i++){
readings[ i ] = 0; // Initialize all the readings to 0
}
}
// EMF Meter
void isEMF() {
// Probe EMF Meter
// Take a reading from the probe
valEMF = analogRead( iEMF );
// If the reading isn't zero, proceed
if( valEMF >= 1 ){
// Turn any reading higher than the senseLimit value into the senseLimit value
valEMF = constrain( valEMF, 1, senseLimit );
// Remap the constrained value within a 1 to 1023 range
valEMF = map( valEMF, 1, senseLimit, 1, 1023 );
// Subtract the last reading
totalEMF -= readings[ indexEMF ];
// Read from the sensor
readings[ indexEMF ] = valEMF;
// Add the reading to the total
totalEMF += readings[ indexEMF ];
// Advance to the next index
indexEMF = ( indexEMF + 1 );
// If we're at the end of the array...
if ( indexEMF >= NUMREADINGS ) {
// Wrap around to the beginning
indexEMF = 0;
}
// Calculate the average
averageEMF = totalEMF / NUMREADINGS;
iEMFDis = averageEMF;
iEMFRect = map( averageEMF, 1, 1023, 1, 144 );
}
else
{
averageEMF = 0;
}
}
getGPS.ino
// GPS Receiver
// Setup GPS
void setupGPS() {
// Setup GPS
tGPS.begin( 9600 , SERIAL_8N1, gpsRXPIN, gpsTXPIN );
}
// isGPS
void isGPS(){
// Receives NEMA data from GPS receiver
// This sketch displays information every time a new sentence is correctly encoded.
while ( tGPS.available() > 0)
if (gps.encode( tGPS.read() ))
{
displayInfo();
}
if (millis() > 5000 && gps.charsProcessed() < 10)
{
while(true);
}
}
// GPS Vector Pointer Target
void displayInfo(){
// Location
if (gps.location.isValid())
{
TargetLat = gps.location.lat();
TargetLon = gps.location.lng();
GPSStatus = 2;
}
else
{
GPSStatus = 0;
}
}
getGasSensorMQ.ino
// Gas Sensors MQ
// Gas Sensor
void isGasSensor() {
// Read in analog value from each gas sensors
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
iMQ8Raw = analogRead( iMQ8 );
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
iMQ9Raw = analogRead( iMQ9 );
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
iMQ7Raw = analogRead( iMQ7 );
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
iMQ3Raw = analogRead( iMQ3 );
// Caclulate the PPM of each gas sensors
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8
iMQ8ppm = isMQ8( iMQ8Raw );
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
iMQ9ppm = isMQ9( iMQ9Raw );
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
iMQ7ppm = isMQ7( iMQ7Raw );
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
iMQ3ppm = isMQ3( iMQ3Raw );
}
// Hydrogen Gas Sensor - MQ-8 - PPM
int isMQ8(double rawValue) {
// RvRo
double RvRo = rawValue * (3.3 / 1023);
return (pow(4.7,( ((log(RvRo)-H2Curve[1])/H2Curve[2]) + H2Curve[0])));
}
// Carbon Monoxide & Flammable Gas Sensor - MQ-9
int isMQ9(double rawValue) {
double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095;
double ppm = 3.027*exp(1.0698*( RvRo ));
return ppm;
}
// Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor - MQ-7
int isMQ7(double rawValue) {
double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095;
double ppm = 3.027*exp(1.0698*( RvRo ));
return ppm;
}
// Alcohol Gas Sensor - MQ-3
int isMQ3(double rawValue) {
double RvRo = rawValue * 3.3 / 4095;
double bac = RvRo * 0.21;
return bac;
}
getRTC.ino
// Date & Time
// PCF8523 Precision RTC
void setupRTC() {
// Date & Time
// pcf8523 Precision RTC
if (! rtc.begin()) {
while (1);
}
if (! rtc.initialized()) {
// Following line sets the RTC to the date & time this sketch was compiled
rtc.adjust(DateTime(F(__DATE__), F(__TIME__)));
// This line sets the RTC with an explicit date & time, for example to set
// January 21, 2014 at 3am you would call:
// rtc.adjust(DateTime(2018, 9, 29, 12, 17, 0));
}
}
// Date and Time RTC
void isRTC () {
// Date and Time
dateRTC = "";
timeRTC = "";
DateTime now = rtc.now();
// Date
dateRTC = now.year(), DEC;
dateRTC = dateRTC + "/";
dateRTC = dateRTC + now.month(), DEC;
dateRTC = dateRTC + "/";
dateRTC = dateRTC + now.day(), DEC;
// Time
timeRTC = now.hour(), DEC;
timeRTC = timeRTC + ":";
timeRTC = timeRTC + now.minute(), DEC;
timeRTC = timeRTC + ":";
timeRTC = timeRTC + now.second(), DEC;
}
getRot.ino
// Rotary Switch
// isRot - iRotVal - Value
void isRot() {
// Rotary Switch
z = analogRead( iRotNum );
x = map(z, 0, 4095, 0, 9);
iRotVal = map(z, 0, 4095, 0, 10);
// Range Value
switch ( iRotVal ) {
case 0:
// Display Environmental
isDisplayEnvironmental();
break;
case 1:
// Display Date
isDisplayDate();
break;
case 2:
// Display BME280
isDisplayBME280();
break;
case 3:
// Display CCS811 - eCO2 & tVOC
isDisplayCCS811();
break;
case 4:
// Display Gas Sensors MQ
isDisplayMQ();
break;
case 5:
// EMF Meter (Single Axis)
isDisplayEMF();
break;
case 6:
// Display UID
isDisplayUID();
break;
case 7:
// Z
isDisplayZ();
break;
case 8:
// Z
isDisplayZ();
break;
case 9:
// Z
isDisplayZ();
break;
}
}
getSD.ino
// microSD Card
// microSD Setup
void setupSD() {
// microSD Card
pinMode( chipSelect , OUTPUT );
if(!SD.begin( chipSelect )){
;
return;
}
uint8_t cardType = SD.cardType();
if(cardType == CARD_NONE){
;
return;
}
//Serial.print("SD Card Type: ");
if(cardType == CARD_MMC){
;
} else if(cardType == CARD_SD){
;
} else if(cardType == CARD_SDHC){
;
} else {
;
}
uint64_t cardSize = SD.cardSize() / (1024 * 1024);
}
// microSD Card
void isSD() {
zzzzzz = "";
// EEPROM Unique ID|Version|Date|Time|GPS Status|Target Latitude|Target Longitude|Temperature Celsius|Humidity|Altitude Meters|Barometric Pressure|eCO2 Concentration|tVOC Concentration|H2 Gas Sensor MQ-8|CO Gas Sensor MQ-9|CO Gas Sensor MQ-7|Alcohol Gas Sensor MQ-3|EMF Meter (Single Axis)
zzzzzz = uid + "|" + sver + "|" + dateRTC + "|" + timeRTC + "|" + GPSStatus + "|" + TargetLat + "|" + TargetLon + "|" + BMEtempC + "|" + BMEhumid + "|" + BMEaltitudeM + "|" + BMEpressure + "|" + CCS811CO2 + "|" + CCS811TVOC + "|" + iMQ8ppm + "|" + iMQ9ppm + "|" + iMQ7ppm + "|" + iMQ9ppm + "|" + iMQ3ppm + "|" + averageEMF + "|\r";
char msg[zzzzzz.length() + 1];
zzzzzz.toCharArray(msg, zzzzzz.length() + 1);
appendFile(SD, "/espdata.txt", msg );
}
// List Dir
void listDir(fs::FS &fs, const char * dirname, uint8_t levels){
dirname;
File root = fs.open(dirname);
if(!root){
return;
}
if(!root.isDirectory()){
return;
}
File file = root.openNextFile();
while(file){
if(file.isDirectory()){
file.name();
if(levels){
listDir(fs, file.name(), levels -1);
}
} else {
file.name();
file.size();
}
file = root.openNextFile();
}
}
// Write File
void writeFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){
path;
File file = fs.open(path, FILE_WRITE);
if(!file){
return;
}
if(file.print(message)){
;
} else {
;
}
file.close();
}
// Append File
void appendFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){
path;
File file = fs.open(path, FILE_APPEND);
if(!file){
return;
}
if(file.print(message)){
;
} else {
;
}
file.close();
}
setup.ino
// Setup
void setup() {
// EEPROM Size
EEPROM.begin(EEPROM_SIZE);
// EEPROM Unique ID
isUID();
// GPS Receiver
// Setup GPS
setupGPS();
// SHARP Display Start & Clear the Display
display.begin();
// Clear Display
display.clearDisplay();
// Display UID
isDisplayUID();
// Wire - Inialize I2C Hardware
Wire.begin();
// SparkFun BME280 - Humidity, Temperature, Altitude and Barometric Pressure
myBME280.begin();
// CCS811 - eCO2 & tVOC
myCCS811.begin();
// Initialize the LED Green
pinMode(iLEDGreen, OUTPUT);
// Date & Time RTC
// PCF8523 Precision RTC
setupRTC();
// Date & Time
isRTC();
// microSD Card
setupSD();
// Slide Switch
pinMode(iSS1, INPUT);
// EMF Meter (Single Axis) - Setup
isSetupEMF();
delay( 5000 );
}
Technology Experience
- Research & Development (R & D)
- Desktop Applications (Windows, OSX, Linux, Multi-OS, Multi-Tier, etc…)
- Mobile Applications (Android, iOS, Blackberry, Windows Mobile, Windows CE, etc…)
- Web Applications (LAMP, Scripting, Java, ASP, ASP.NET, RoR, Wakanda, etc…)
- Social Media Programming & Integration (Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, Pinterest, etc…)
- Content Management Systems (WordPress, Drupal, Joomla, Moodle, etc…)
- Bulletin Boards (phpBB, SMF, Vanilla, jobberBase, etc…)
- eCommerce (WooCommerce, OSCommerce, ZenCart, PayPal Shopping Cart, etc…)
Instructor
- DOS, Windows, OSX, Linux, iOS, Android, Multi-OS
- Linux-Apache-PHP-MySQL
- Robotics
- Arduino
- Raspberry Pi
- Espressif
Follow Us
The Alpha Geek
Aphasia
https://www.donluc.com/?page_id=2149
J. Luc Paquin – Curriculum Vitae
https://www.donluc.com/DLHackster/LucPaquinCVEngMk2020a.pdf
Web: https://www.donluc.com/
Web: http://www.jlpconsultants.com/
Web: https://www.donluc.com/DLHackster/
Web: https://www.hackster.io/neosteam-labs
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/neosteam.labs.9/
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC5eRjrGn1CqkkGfZy0jxEdA
Twitter: https://twitter.com/labs_steam
Pinterest: https://www.pinterest.com/NeoSteamLabs/
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/luc.paquin/
Don Luc